diff --git a/src/pages/pc/article/components/EditBook.vue b/src/pages/pc/article/components/EditBook.vue
index cbc0e31f..0056be21 100644
--- a/src/pages/pc/article/components/EditBook.vue
+++ b/src/pages/pc/article/components/EditBook.vue
@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
 
 import {Dict, DictId, DictType} from "@/types/types.ts";
 import {cloneDeep} from "@/utils";
-
-import {ElForm, ElFormItem, FormInstance, FormRules} from "element-plus";
 import Toast from '@/pages/pc/components/base/toast/Toast.ts'
 import {onMounted, reactive} from "vue";
 import {useRuntimeStore} from "@/stores/runtime.ts";
@@ -12,6 +10,8 @@ import BaseButton from "@/components/BaseButton.vue";
 import {getDefaultDict} from "@/types/func.ts";
 import {Option, Select} from "@/pages/pc/components/base/select";
 import BaseInput from "@/pages/pc/components/base/BaseInput.vue";
+import Form from "@/pages/pc/components/base/form/Form.vue";
+import FormItem from "@/pages/pc/components/base/form/FormItem.vue";
 
 const props = defineProps<{
   isAdd: boolean,
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@ const DefaultDictForm = {
   type: DictType.article
 }
 let dictForm: any = $ref(cloneDeep(DefaultDictForm))
-const dictFormRef = $ref<FormInstance>()
-const dictRules = reactive<FormRules>({
+const dictFormRef = $ref()
+const dictRules = reactive({
   name: [
     {required: true, message: '请输入名称', trigger: 'blur'},
     {max: 20, message: '名称不能超过20个字符', trigger: 'blur'},
@@ -94,38 +94,38 @@ onMounted(() => {
 
 <template>
   <div class="w-120 mt-4">
-    <ElForm
+    <Form
         ref="dictFormRef"
         :rules="dictRules"
         :model="dictForm"
         label-width="8rem">
-      <ElFormItem label="名称" prop="name">
+      <FormItem label="名称" prop="name">
         <BaseInput v-model="dictForm.name"/>
-      </ElFormItem>
-      <ElFormItem label="描述">
+      </FormItem>
+      <FormItem label="描述">
         <BaseInput v-model="dictForm.description" textarea/>
-      </ElFormItem>
-      <ElFormItem label="原文语言">
+      </FormItem>
+      <FormItem label="原文语言">
         <Select v-model="dictForm.language" placeholder="请选择选项">
           <Option label="英语" value="en"/>
           <Option label="德语" value="de"/>
           <Option label="日语" value="ja"/>
           <Option label="代码" value="code"/>
         </Select>
-      </ElFormItem>
-      <ElFormItem label="译文语言">
+      </FormItem>
+      <FormItem label="译文语言">
         <Select v-model="dictForm.translateLanguage" placeholder="请选择选项">
           <Option label="中文" value="zh-CN"/>
           <Option label="英语" value="en"/>
           <Option label="德语" value="de"/>
           <Option label="日语" value="ja"/>
         </Select>
-      </ElFormItem>
+      </FormItem>
       <div class="center">
         <base-button type="info" @click="emit('close')">关闭</base-button>
         <base-button type="primary" @click="onSubmit">确定</base-button>
       </div>
-    </ElForm>
+    </Form>
   </div>
 </template>
 
diff --git a/src/pages/pc/components/WordItem.vue b/src/pages/pc/components/WordItem.vue
index 9dcb78cf..c64a258d 100644
--- a/src/pages/pc/components/WordItem.vue
+++ b/src/pages/pc/components/WordItem.vue
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
 import {Word} from "@/types/types.ts";
 import VolumeIcon from "@/components/icon/VolumeIcon.vue";
 import {usePlayWordAudio} from "@/hooks/sound.ts";
-import {ElPopover} from 'element-plus'
 import Tooltip from "@/pages/pc/components/base/Tooltip.vue";
 
 const props = withDefaults(defineProps<{
diff --git a/src/pages/pc/components/base/BaseInput.vue b/src/pages/pc/components/base/BaseInput.vue
index 71c75526..9d8f9e92 100644
--- a/src/pages/pc/components/base/BaseInput.vue
+++ b/src/pages/pc/components/base/BaseInput.vue
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 <script setup lang="ts">
-import {ref, watch, defineProps, defineEmits, useAttrs} from 'vue';
+import {ref, watch, defineProps, defineEmits, useAttrs, onMounted} from 'vue';
 
 const props = defineProps({
   modelValue: [String, Number],
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ const clearInput = () => {
   validate('');
   emit('update:modelValue', '');
 };
+
 </script>
 
 <template>
diff --git a/src/pages/pc/components/base/form/Form.vue b/src/pages/pc/components/base/form/Form.vue
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..94095f90
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/pages/pc/components/base/form/Form.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+<template>
+  <form @submit.prevent>
+    <slot/>
+  </form>
+</template>
+
+<script setup lang="ts">
+import {ref, provide, watch, toRef} from 'vue'
+
+interface Field {
+  prop: string
+  modelValue: any
+  validate: (rules: any[]) => boolean
+}
+
+const props = defineProps({
+  model: Object,
+  rules: Object // { word: [{required:true,...}, ...], name: [...] }
+})
+
+const fields = ref<Field[]>([])
+
+const registerField = (field: Field) => {
+  fields.value.push(field)
+}
+
+// 校验整个表单
+const validate = (cb): boolean => {
+  let valid = true
+  fields.value.forEach(f => {
+    const fieldRules = props.rules?.[f.prop] || []
+    const res = f.validate(fieldRules)
+    if (!res) valid = false
+  })
+  cb(valid)
+}
+
+provide('registerField', registerField)
+provide('formModel', toRef(props, 'model'))
+provide('formValidate', validate)
+provide('formRules', props.rules)
+
+defineExpose({validate})
+</script>
diff --git a/src/pages/pc/components/base/form/FormItem.vue b/src/pages/pc/components/base/form/FormItem.vue
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..0247c43f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/pages/pc/components/base/form/FormItem.vue
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+<script setup lang="tsx">
+import {inject, onMounted, ref, useSlots} from 'vue'
+
+const props = defineProps({
+  prop: String,
+  label: String,
+})
+
+const value = ref('')
+let error = $ref('')
+
+// 拿到 form 的 model 和注册函数
+const formModel = inject<ref>('formModel')
+const registerField = inject('registerField')
+const formRules = inject('formRules', {})
+
+const myRules = $computed(() => {
+  return formRules?.[props.prop] || []
+})
+
+// 校验函数
+const validate = (rules) => {
+  error = ''
+  const val = formModel.value[props.prop]
+  for (const rule of rules) {
+    if (rule.required && (!val || !val.toString().trim())) {
+      error = rule.message
+      return false
+    }
+    if (rule.max && val && val.toString().length > rule.max) {
+      error = rule.message
+      return false
+    }
+  }
+  return true
+}
+
+// 自动触发 blur 校验
+const handleBlur = () => {
+  const blurRules = myRules.filter((r) => r.trigger === 'blur')
+  if (blurRules.length) validate(blurRules)
+}
+
+// 注册到 Form
+onMounted(() => {
+  registerField && registerField({prop: props.prop, modelValue: value, validate})
+})
+let slot = useSlots()
+
+defineRender(() => {
+  let DefaultNode = slot.default()[0]
+  return <div class="form-item mb-6 flex gap-space">
+    {props.label &&
+        <label class="w-20 flex items-start mt-1 justify-end">
+          {myRules.length ? <span class="form-error">*</span> : null} {props.label}
+        </label>}
+    <div class="flex-1 relative">
+      <DefaultNode onBlur={handleBlur}/>
+      <div class="form-error absolute top-[100%] anim" style={{opacity: error ? 1 : 0}}>{error}</div>
+    </div>
+  </div>
+})
+</script>
+
+<style scoped lang="scss">
+.form-item {
+
+  .form-error {
+    color: #f56c6c;
+    font-size: 0.8rem;
+  }
+}
+</style>
diff --git a/src/pages/pc/word/DictDetail.vue b/src/pages/pc/word/DictDetail.vue
index 08955699..b0ed3a25 100644
--- a/src/pages/pc/word/DictDetail.vue
+++ b/src/pages/pc/word/DictDetail.vue
@@ -9,8 +9,6 @@ import {nanoid} from "nanoid";
 import BaseIcon from "@/components/BaseIcon.vue";
 import BaseTable from "@/pages/pc/components/BaseTable.vue";
 import WordItem from "@/pages/pc/components/WordItem.vue";
-import type {FormInstance, FormRules} from "element-plus";
-import {ElForm, ElFormItem} from "element-plus";
 import Toast from '@/pages/pc/components/base/toast/Toast.ts'
 import PopConfirm from "@/pages/pc/components/PopConfirm.vue";
 import BackIcon from "@/pages/pc/components/BackIcon.vue";
@@ -21,6 +19,8 @@ import EditBook from "@/pages/pc/article/components/EditBook.vue";
 import {getDefaultDict} from "@/types/func.ts";
 import BaseInput from "@/pages/pc/components/base/BaseInput.vue";
 import Textarea from "@/pages/pc/components/base/Textarea.vue";
+import FormItem from "@/pages/pc/components/base/form/FormItem.vue";
+import Form from "@/pages/pc/components/base/form/Form.vue";
 
 const runtimeStore = useRuntimeStore()
 const base = useBaseStore()
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ const getDefaultFormWord = () => {
 }
 let isOperate = $ref(false)
 let wordForm = $ref(getDefaultFormWord())
-let wordFormRef = $ref<FormInstance>()
-const wordRules = reactive<FormRules>({
+let wordFormRef = $ref()
+const wordRules = reactive({
   word: [
     {required: true, message: '请输入单词', trigger: 'blur'},
     {max: 30, message: '名称不能超过30个字符', trigger: 'blur'},
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ function syncDictInMyStudyList(study = false) {
 }
 
 async function onSubmitWord() {
+  // return console.log('wordFormRef',wordFormRef,wordFormRef.validate)
   await wordFormRef.validate((valid) => {
     if (valid) {
       let data: any = convertToWord(wordForm)
@@ -264,72 +265,72 @@ defineRender(() => {
                           <div class="common-title">
                             {wordForm.id ? '修改' : '添加'}单词
                           </div>
-                          <ElForm
+                          <Form
                               class="flex-1 overflow-auto pr-2"
                               ref={e => wordFormRef = e}
                               rules={wordRules}
                               model={wordForm}
                               label-width="7rem">
-                            <ElFormItem label="单词" prop="word">
+                            <FormItem label="单词" prop="word">
                               <BaseInput
                                   modelValue={wordForm.word}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.word = e}
                               />
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="英音音标">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="英音音标">
                               <BaseInput
                                   modelValue={wordForm.phonetic0}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.phonetic0 = e}
                               />
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="美音音标">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="美音音标">
                               <BaseInput
                                   modelValue={wordForm.phonetic1}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.phonetic1 = e}/>
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="翻译">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="翻译">
                               <Textarea
                                   modelValue={wordForm.trans}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.trans = e}
                                   placeholder="一行一个翻译，前面词性，后面内容（如n.取消）；多个翻译请换行"
                                   autosize={{minRows: 6, maxRows: 10}}/>
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="例句">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="例句">
                               <Textarea
                                   modelValue={wordForm.sentences}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.sentences = e}
                                   placeholder="一行原文，一行译文；多个请换两行"
                                   autosize={{minRows: 6, maxRows: 10}}/>
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="短语">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="短语">
                               <Textarea
                                   modelValue={wordForm.phrases}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.phrases = e}
                                   placeholder="一行原文，一行译文；多个请换两行"
                                   autosize={{minRows: 6, maxRows: 10}}/>
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="同义词">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="同义词">
                               <Textarea
                                   modelValue={wordForm.synos}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.synos = e}
                                   placeholder="请参考已有单词格式"
                                   autosize={{minRows: 6, maxRows: 20}}/>
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="同根词">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="同根词">
                               <Textarea
                                   modelValue={wordForm.relWords}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.relWords = e}
                                   placeholder="请参考已有单词格式"
                                   autosize={{minRows: 6, maxRows: 20}}/>
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                            <ElFormItem label="词源">
+                            </FormItem>
+                            <FormItem label="词源">
                               <Textarea
                                   modelValue={wordForm.etymology}
                                   onUpdate:modelValue={e => wordForm.etymology = e}
                                   placeholder="请参考已有单词格式"
                                   autosize={{minRows: 6, maxRows: 10}}/>
-                            </ElFormItem>
-                          </ElForm>
+                            </FormItem>
+                          </Form>
                           <div class="center">
                             <BaseButton
                                 type="info"