diff --git a/components.d.ts b/components.d.ts index a8dc02ab..71304267 100644 --- a/components.d.ts +++ b/components.d.ts @@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ declare module 'vue' { Logo: typeof import('./src/components/Logo.vue')['default'] MigrateDialog: typeof import('./src/components/MigrateDialog.vue')['default'] MiniDialog: typeof import('./src/components/dialog/MiniDialog.vue')['default'] + NewBook: typeof import('./src/components/NewBook.vue')['default'] Option: typeof import('./src/components/base/select/Option.vue')['default'] Pagination: typeof import('./src/components/base/Pagination.vue')['default'] Panel: typeof import('./src/components/Panel.vue')['default'] diff --git a/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_3.json b/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_3.json index d393b7f9..f3f57a3a 100644 --- a/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_3.json +++ b/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_3.json @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ "text": "Pumas are large, cat-like animals which are found in America. \nWhen reports came into London Zoo that a wild puma had been spotted forty-five miles south of London, they were not taken seriously. \nHowever, as the evidence began to accumulate, experts from the Zoo felt obliged to investigate, for the descriptions given by people who claimed to have seen the puma were extraordinarily similar. \nThe hunt for the puma began in a small village where a woman picking blackberries saw 'a large cat' only five yards away from her. \nIt immediately ran away when she saw it, \nand experts confirmed that a puma will not attack a human being unless it is cornered. \nThe search proved difficult, for the puma was often observed at one place in the morning and at another place twenty miles away in the evening. \nWherever it went, it left behind it a trail of dead deer and small animals like rabbits. \nPaw prints were seen in a number of places and puma fur was found clinging to bushes. \nSeveral people complained of \"cat-like noises' at night and a businessman on a fishing trip saw the puma up a tree. \nThe experts were now fully convinced that the animal was a puma, \nbut where had it come from? \nAs no pumas had been reported missing from any zoo in the country, this one must have been in the possession of a private collector and somehow managed to escape. \nThe hunt went on for several weeks, but the puma was not caught. \nIt is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.", "textTranslate": "美洲狮是一种体形似猫的大动物,产于美洲。 \n当伦敦动物园接到报告说,在伦敦以南45英里处发现一只美洲狮时,这些报告并没有受到重视。 \n可是,随着证据越来越多,动物园的专家们感到有必要进行一番调查,因为凡是声称见到过美洲狮的人们所描述的情况竟是出奇地相似。 \n搜寻美洲狮的工作是从一座小村庄开始的。那里的一位妇女在采摘黑莓时的看见“一只大猫”,离她仅5码远, \n她刚看见它,它就立刻逃走了。 \n专家证实,美洲狮非被逼得走投无路,是决不会伤人的。 \n事实上搜寻工作很困难,因为常常是早晨在甲地发现那只美洲狮,晚上却在20英里外的乙地发现它的踪迹。 \n无论它走哪儿, 一路上总会留下一串死鹿及死兔子之类的小动物, \n在许多地方看见爪印, 灌木丛中发现了粘在上面的美洲狮毛。 \n有人抱怨说夜里听见“像猫一样的叫声”; 一位商人去钓鱼,看见那只美洲狮在树上。 \n专家们如今已经完全肯定那只动物就是美洲狮, \n但它是从哪儿来的呢? \n由于全国动物园没有一家报告丢了美洲狮,因此那只美洲狮一定是某位私人收藏豢养的,不知怎么设法逃出来了。 \n搜寻工作进行了好几个星期,但始终未能逮住那只美洲狮。 \n想到在宁静的乡村里有一头危险的野兽继续逍遥流窜,真令人担心。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/173/notes/tnaqlyet3eqiwg2avcyaqkafibjmegiydhlyxjal.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/01-A Puma at Large.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[14.2,19.03],[19.03,28.91],[28.91,43.82],[43.82,53.48],[53.48,56.31],[56.31,62.73],[62.73,72.21],[71.72,78.86],[78.56,85.44],[85.44,94.05],[94.05,99.27],[99.27,101.17],[101.17,111.79],[111.79,117.02],[117.02,124.48]], "questions": [], @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ "text": "Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, \nbut he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. \nThe big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.\n\nOne night, however, our vicar woke up with a start:the clock was striking the hours! \nLooking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, \nbut the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped.\n\nArmed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. \nIn the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.\n\n'Whatever are you doing up here Bill?' asked the vicar in surprise. \n'I'm trying to repair the bell,'answered Bill. \n'I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.' \n'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. \n'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.' \n'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. \n'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it.' \n'We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. \"Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.'", "textTranslate": "我们教区的牧师总是为各种各样的事筹集资金。 \n但始终未能筹足资金把教堂的钟修好。 \n教堂的钟很大,以前不分昼夜打点报时,但很多年前遭到毁坏,从此便无声无息了。 \n\n一天夜里,我们的牧师突然被惊醒了,大钟又在“打点”报时了! \n他一看表,才1点钟, \n可是那钟一边敲了13下才停。 \n\n牧师拿着一支电筒走上钟楼想去看看究竟发生了什么事情。 \n借着电筒光。他看见一个人,马上认出那是本地杂货店主经比尔.威尔金斯。 \n\n“你究竟在这上面干什么,比尔?” 牧师惊讶地问。 \n“我想把这口钟修好,”比尔回答说。 \n“好几个星期了,我天天夜里到钟楼上来。 嗯,我是想让你大吃一惊。” \n“你确实使我大吃了一惊!” 牧师说, \n“也许同时你把村里所有的人都吵醒了。不过,钟又能报时了,我还是很高兴的。” \n“问题就在这里,牧师,”比尔回答说。 \n“不错,钟能报时了,但是,恐怕每到1点钟,它总要敲13下,对此我已无能为力了。” \n“大家慢慢就习惯了,比尔,”牧师说。“13下是不如1下好,但总比1下也不敲强。来,咱们下楼去喝杯茶吧。”", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/174/notes/66svkshysbynemsmojmfnfev8xjgntwrkvhegosr.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/02-Thirteen Equals One.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[15.96,20.74],[20.74,26.07],[26.07,35.78],[35.78,43.44],[43.44,47.29],[47.29,51.6],[51.6,57.68],[57.68,66.2],[66.2,71.25],[71.25,74.92],[74.92,81.58],[81.58,86.03],[86.03,92.68],[92.68,95.76],[95.76,104.79],[104.49,116.99]], "questions": [], @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ "text": "Some time ago, an interesting discovery was made by archaeologists on the Aegean island of Kea. \nAn American team explored a temple which stands in an ancient city on the promontory of Ayia Irini. \nThe city at one time must have been prosperous, for it enjoyed a high level of civilization. \nHouses--often three storeys high--were built of stone. \nThey had large rooms with beautifully decorated walls. \nThe city was equipped with a drainage system, for a great many clay pipes were found beneath the narrow streets.\n\nThe temple which the archaeologists explored was used as a place of worship from the fifteenth century B.C. until Roman times. \nIn the most sacred room of temple, clay fragments of fifteen statues were found. \nEach of these represented a goddess and had, at one time, been painted. \nThe body of one statue was found among remains dating from the fifteenth century B.C. \nIt's missing head happened to be among remains of the fifth century B.C. \nThis head must have been found in Classical times and carefully preserved. \nIt was very old and precious even then. \nWhen the archaeologists reconstructed the fragments, they were amazed to find that the goddess turned out to be a very modern-looking woman. \nShe stood three feet high and her hands rested on her hips. \nShe was wearing a full-length skirt which swept the ground. \nDespite her great age, she was very graceful indeed, \nbut, so far, the archaeologists have been unable to discover her identity.", "textTranslate": "不久之前,在爱琴海的基亚岛上,考古工作者有一项有趣的发现。 \n一个美国考古队在阿伊亚. 依里尼海角的一座古城里考察了一座庙宇。 \n这座古城肯定一度很繁荣,因为它曾享有高度的文明, \n房子一般有3层楼高,用石块修建。 \n里面房间很大,墙壁装饰华丽。 \n城里甚至还敷设了排水系统,因为在狭窄的街道底下发现了许许多多陶土制作的排水管道。 \n\n考古工作者考察的这座庙宇从公元前15世纪直到罗马时代一直是祭祀祈祷的场所。 \n在庙中最神圣的一间殿堂里发现了15尊陶雕像的碎片。 \n每一尊雕像代表一位女神,而且一度上过色。 \n其中有一尊雕像,她的躯体是在公元前15世纪的历史文物中发现的, \n而她那身异处的脑袋却碰巧是在公元前5世纪的文物中找到的。 \n她的脑袋一定是在古希腊罗马时代就为人所发现,并受到精心的保护。 \n即使在当时,它也属历史悠久的珍奇之物。 \n考古工作者把这些碎片重新拼装起来后,惊奇地发现那位女神原来是一位相貌十分摩登的女郎。 \n她身高3英尺,双手叉腰。 \n身穿一条拖地长裙, \n尽管上了年纪,但体态确实优美。 \n不过,考古工作者至今未能确定这位女神的身份。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/175/notes/p3hluivut9hfk9i77xnsal6imjobrneljmr8o868.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/03-An Unknown Goddess.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[15.53,24.06],[24.06,31.26],[31.34,39.08],[38.78,44.23],[44.23,48.39],[48.39,56.51],[56.51,66.8],[66.8,74.03],[74.03,80.04],[80.04,86.29],[86.29,92.14],[92.14,97.63],[97.63,101.11],[101.11,110.52],[110.52,115.24],[115.24,119.37],[119.52,124],[124,130.41]], "questions": [], @@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ "text": "These days, people who do manual work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. \nPeople who work in offices are frequently referred to as \"white-collar workers' for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. \nSuch is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the privilege of becoming white-collar workers. \nThis can give rise to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation. \nWhen he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. \nHe simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. \nEvery morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. \nHe then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. \nBefore returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. \nAlf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. \nAlf's wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. \nHe will soon be working in an office. \nHe will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money. \nFrom now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him 'Mr. Bloggs',not 'Alf'.", "textTranslate": "如今,从事体力劳动的人的收入一般要比坐办公室的人高出许多。 \n坐办公室的之所以常常被称作“白领工人”,就是因为他们通常是穿着硬领白衬衫,系着领带去上班。 \n许多人常常情愿放弃较高的薪水以换取做白领工人的殊荣,此乃人之常情。 \n而这常常会引起种种奇怪的现象,在埃尔斯米尔公司当清洁工的艾尔弗雷德·布洛斯就是一个例子。 \n艾尔弗结婚时,感到非常难为情,而没有将自己的职业告诉妻子。 \n他只说在埃尔斯米尔公司上班。 \n每天早晨,他穿上一身漂亮的黑色西装离家上班。 \n然后换上工作服,当 8 个小时清洁工。 \n晚上回家前,他洗个淋浴,重新换上那身黑色西服。 \n两年多以来,艾尔弗一直这样,他的同事也为他保守秘密。 \n艾尔弗的妻子一直不知道她嫁给了一个清洁工,而且她永远也不会知道了,因为艾尔弗已找到新职。 \n不久就要坐办公室里工作了。 \n他将来挣的钱只有他现在的一半,不过他觉得,地位升高了,损失点儿钱也值得。 \n从此,艾尔弗可以一天到晚穿西服了。别人将称呼他为“布洛格斯先生”,而不再叫他“艾尔弗”了。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/176/notes/suimipocpa8qzcsanhryocd5pvfxbmxz7b99fnvu.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/04-The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[16.54,24.75],[24.75,36.82],[36.82,48.13],[48.13,60.07],[60.07,67.69],[67.69,71.67],[71.67,76.39],[76.39,82.89],[82.89,89.07],[89.07,95.75],[95.84,104.67],[104.67,107.3],[107.3,116.87],[116.87,126.39]], "questions": [], @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ "text": "Editors of newspapers and magazines often go to extremes to provide their reader with unimportant facts and statistics. \nLast year a journalist had been instructed by a well-known magazine to write an article on the president's palace in a new African republic. \nWhen the article arrived, the editor read the first sentence and then refuse to publish it. \nThe article began:'Hundreds of steps lead to the high wall which surrounds the president's palace'. \nThe editor at once sent the journalist a fax instructing him to find out the exact number of steps and the height of the wall.\n\nThe journalist immediately set out to obtain these important facts, \nbut the took a long time to send them Meanwhile, the editor was getting impatient, for the magazine would soon go to press. \nHe sent the journalist two more faxes, but received no reply. \nHe sent yet another fax informing the journalist that if he did not reply soon he would be fired. \nWhen the journalist again failed to reply, the editor reluctantly published the article as it had originally been written. \nA week later, the editor at last received a fax from the journalist. \nNot only had the poor man been arrested, \nbut he had been sent to prison as well. \nHowever, he had at last been allowed to send a fax in which he informed the editor that the he had been arrested while counting the 1,084 steps leading to the fifteen-foot wall which surrounded the president's palace.", "textTranslate": "报刊杂志的编辑常常为了向读者提供一些关紧要的事实和统计数字而走极端 。 \n去年,一位记者受一家有名的杂志的委托写一篇关于非洲某个新成立共和国总统府的文章。 \n稿子寄来后,编辑看第一句话就拒绝予以发表。 \n文章的开头是这样的:“几百级台阶通向环绕总统的高墙。” \n编辑立即给那位记者发去传真,要求他核实一下台阶的确切数字和围墙的高度。 \n\n记者立即出发去核实这些重要的事实, \n但过了好长时间不见他把数字寄来, 在此期间,编辑等得不耐烦了,因为杂志马上要付印。 \n他给记者先后发去两份传真,但对方毫无反应。 \n于是他又发了一份传真, 通知那位记者说,若再不迅速答复,将被解雇。 \n但记者还是没有回复。 编辑无奈,勉强按原样发稿了。 \n一周之后,编辑终于接到记者的传真。 \n那个可怜的记者不仅被捕了, \n而且还被送进了监狱。 \n不过,他终于获准发回了一份传真。在传真中他告诉编辑,就在他数通向15英尺高的总统府围墙的1,084级台阶时,被抓了起来。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/177/notes/hnje1vms0yti55sgkbxxzdfkna9caqajo5jhext0.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/05-The Facts.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[16.49,24.81],[24.81,34.64],[34.64,41.89],[41.89,50.13],[50.13,60.18],[60.18,65.66],[65.66,74.1],[74.23,79.15],[79.26,86.51],[86.51,95.36],[95.36,100.98],[100.98,104.17],[104.17,107.01],[107.01,125]], "questions": [], @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ "text": "The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. \nAt this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty. \nMr. Taylor, the owner of a jewellery shop was admiring a new display. \nTwo of his assistants had been working busily since eight o'clock and had only just finished. \nDiamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet. \nAfter gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop.\n\nThe silence was suddenly broken when a large car, with its headlights on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade. \nIt came to a stop outside the jeweller's. \nOne man stayed at the wheel while two others with black stocking over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars. \nWhile this was going on, Mr. Taylor was upstairs. \nHe and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. \nChairs and tables went flying into the arcade. \nOne of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, \nbut he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain. \nThe raid was all over in three minutes, for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed. \nJust as it was leaving, Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, \nbut it was impossible to stop the thieves. \nThey had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds.", "textTranslate": "皮卡迪利大街附近的一条著名拱廊街道上,几家高档商店刚刚开始营业。 \n在早晨的这个时候,拱廊街上几乎空无一人。 \n珠宝店主泰勒先生正在欣赏新布置的橱窗。 \n他手下两名店员从早上8点就开始忙碌,这时刚刚布置完毕。 \n钻石项链、戒指漂亮地陈列在黑色丝绒上面。 \n泰勒先生站在橱窗外凝神欣赏了几分钟就回到了店里。 \n\n宁静突然被打破,一辆大轿车亮着前灯,响着喇叭,呼啸着冲进了拱廊街, \n在珠宝店门口停了下来。 \n一人留在驾驶座上,另外两个用黑色长筒丝袜蒙面的人跳下车来。 他们用铁棒把商店橱窗的玻璃砸碎。 \n这开始发生时,泰勒先生正在楼上。 \n他与店员动手向窗外投掷家具, \n椅子,桌子飞落花流水在拱廊街上。 \n一个窃贼被一尊很重的雕像击中, \n但由于他忙着抢钻石首饰,竟连疼痛都顾不上了。 \n这场抢劫只持续了3分钟,因为窃贼争先恐后地爬上轿车,以惊人的速度开跑了。 \n就在轿车离开的时候,泰勒先生从店里冲了出来,跟在车后追赶,一边还往车上扔烟灰缸、花瓶。 \n但他已无法抓住那些窃贼了。 \n他们已带着价值数千镑的首饰逃之夭夭了。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/178/notes/wjdiuq9mhnj6sxdbk0fnog46zuwfjjhsybconnev.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/06-Smash-and-Grab.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[13.35,19.97],[19.97,24.51],[24.51,30.73],[30.73,38.28],[38.28,45.23],[45.23,51.81],[51.81,61.59],[61.59,65.39],[65.39,76.65],[76.65,81.33],[81.33,86.01],[86.01,90.56],[90.56,93.9],[93.9,99.81],[99.81,110.13],[110.13,117.79],[117.49,120.99],[120.99,126.3]], "questions": [], @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ "text": "Has it ever happened to you? \nHave you ever put your trousers in the washing machine and then remembered there was a large bank note in your back pocket? \nWhen you rescued your trousers, did you find the note was whiter than white? \nPeople who live in Britain needn't despair when they made mistakes like this (and a lot of people do)! \nFortunately for them, the Bank of England has a team called Mutilated Ladies which deals with claims from people who fed their money to a machine or to their dog. \nDogs, it seems, love to chew up money! \nA recent case concerns Jane Butlin whose fiancé, John, runs a successful furniture business. \nJohn had very good day and put his wallet containing $3,000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping. \nThen he and Jane went horse-riding. \nWhen they got home, Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven and without realizing it, cooked her fiancé's wallet as well. \nImagine their dismay when they found a beautifully-cooked wallet and notes turned to ash! \nJohn went to see his bank manager who sent the remains of wallet and the money to the special department of the Bank of England in Newcastle:the Mutilate Ladies! \nThey examined the remain and John got all his money back. \n'So long as there's something to identify, we will give people their money back,' said a spokeswoman for the Bank. \n'Last year, we paid $1.5m on 21,000 claims.' \n*Damaged bank notes. The Queen's head appears on English bank notes, and 'lady' refers to this.", "textTranslate": "这种事情在你身上出现过吗? \n你有没有把裤子塞洗衣机后 ,却又想起在裤子的后兜有一张大面值的纸币? \n当你把裤子抢救出来时,你有没有发现那张纸币已经变得比白纸还白? \n当英国人犯这种错误时, 他们不必感到绝望(而许多国家的人都有这种绝望的感觉)。 \n对英国人来说,值得庆幸的是英国银行有一个残钞鉴别组, 负责理那些把钱塞进机器或塞给狗的人提出的索赔要求。 \n看起来,狗很喜欢咀嚼钱币。 \n最近的一个案例与简. 巴特林有关,她的未婚夫约翰拥有一家生意兴隆家具店。 \n有一天约翰的生意很好,他把一只装有3,000 英镑的钱包放进微波炉内保存。 \n然后,他和简一起去骑马。 \n回家后,简用微波炉煮了晚饭,无意中之中把她未婚夫的钱包也一起煮了。 \n可以想像他们发现一只煮得很好看的钱包,钞票已化成灰时的沮丧心情。 \n约翰去找银行经理,经理把约翰的钱包和纸币的残留物送到英国银行在纽卡斯尔的一个专门部门——残钞鉴别组。 \n他们鉴定了这些残留物。 约翰拿回了他损失的全部数额。 \n“只要有东西可供识别,我们会把钱还给人家的,”银行的一位女发言人说。 \n“去年我们处理了 21,000 起关于损坏纸币的索赔,总共赔付 150 万美元。” \n*这是英国银行专门负责识别和鉴定残缺或被毁纸币的小组,其中的“lady”是指英国纸币上印的女王头像。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/179/notes/o76vehzqenluwfvivq37cawqdw3ntlaoppcibetg.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/07-Mutilated Ladies.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[12.79,15.05],[15.05,22.8],[22.8,28.8],[28.8,36.49],[36.49,48.25],[48.25,52.35],[52.35,60.9],[60.9,69.59],[69.59,72.61],[72.61,82.59],[82.59,90.54],[90.54,102.65],[102.65,108.01],[108.01,116.49],[116.49,124.35],[124.35,125.02]], "questions": [], @@ -104,7 +104,7 @@ "text": "The Great St. Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy. \nAt 2,473 metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe. \nThe famous monastery of St. Bernard, witch was founded in eleventh century, lies about a mile away. \nFor hundreds of years, St. Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous Pass. \nThese friendly dogs, which were first brought from Asia, were used as watchdogs even in Roman times. \nNow that a tunnel ahs been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, \nbut each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveller is in difficulty. \nDespite the new tunnel, there are still a few people who rashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot.\n\nDuring the summer months, the monastery is very busy, for it is visited by thousands of people who cross the Pass in cars. \nAs there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. \nIn winter, however, life at the monastery is quite different. \nThe temperature drops to--30 o and very few people attempt to cross the Pass. \nThe monks prefer winter to summer of they have more privacy. \nThe dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. \nThe only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. \nThese young people, who love the peace of mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery.", "textTranslate": "圣伯纳德山口连接瑞士和意大利。 \n海拔2473米,是欧洲最高的山口。 \n著名的圣伯纳德修道院建于十一世纪,距离酒店约一英里。 \n数百年来,圣伯纳德犬拯救了穿越危险山口的旅行者的生命。 \n这些友好的狗最早是从亚洲带来的,甚至在罗马时代也被用作看门狗。 \n现在已经修建了一条穿过山脉的隧道,山口的危险性就小了, \n但每年,每当旅行者遇到困难时,狗仍会被派往雪地里。 \n尽管有了新隧道,仍有一些人鲁莽地试图步行穿过山口。 \n\n在夏季的几个月里,修道院非常繁忙,因为成千上万的人开车穿过山口来参观。 \n由于周围人太多,狗必须被关在一个特殊的围栏里。 \n然而,在冬天,修道院的生活却截然不同。 \n气温降至零下30度,很少有人试图穿过山口。 \n僧侣们更喜欢冬天而不是夏天,因为他们有更多的隐私。 \n狗也有更大的自由,因为它们被允许在围栏外漫步。 \n冬天唯一经常来修道院的人是圣诞节和复活节去那里的滑雪者。 \n这些热爱山区宁静的年轻人,在圣伯纳德修道院总是受到热烈欢迎。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/180/notes/kiicqeoseowiduhjfmhirtz4anparjdbegbjikor.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/08-A Famous Monastery.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[14.81,20.54],[20.54,27.94],[27.94,36.49],[36.49,44.45],[44.45,53.13],[53.13,59.22],[59.22,66.02],[66.02,73.62],[73.62,83.76],[83.76,90.34],[90.34,95.61],[95.61,102.67],[102.67,107.35],[107.05,113.7],[113.7,122.43],[122.43,131.4]], "questions": [], @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ "text": "Cats never fail to fascinate human beings. \nThey can be friendly and affectionate towards humans, \nbut they lead mysterious lives of their own as well. \nThey never become submissive like dogs and horses. \nAs a result, humans have learned to respect feline independence. \nMost cats remain suspicious of humans all their lives. \nOne of the things that fascinates us most about cats is the popular belief that they have nine lives. \nApparently, there is a good deal of truth in this idea. \nA cat's ability to survive falls is based on fact.\n\nRecently the New York Animal Medical Center made a study of 132 cats over a period of five months. \nAll these cats had one experience in common:they had fallen off high buildings, yet only eight of them died from shock or injuries. \nOf course, New York is the ideal place for such an interesting study, \nbecause there is no shortage of tall buildings. \nThere are plenty of high-rise windowsills to fall from! \nOne cat, Sabrina, fell 32 storeys, yet only suffered from a broken tooth. \n'Cats behave like well-trained paratroopers.' a doctor said. \nIt seems that the further cats fall, the less they are likely to injure themselves. \nIn a long drop, they reach speeds of 60 miles an hour and more. \nAt high speeds, falling cats have time to relax. \nThey stretch out their legs like flying squirrels. \nThis increases their air-resistance and reduces the shock of impact when they hit the ground", "textTranslate": "猫总是让人着迷。 \n它们可以对人类友好和深情, \n但他们也过着神秘的生活。 \n他们永远不会像狗和马那样顺从。 \n因此,人类已经学会尊重猫的独立性。 \n大多数猫一生都怀疑人类。 \n猫最让我们着迷的一点是,人们普遍认为猫有九条命。 \n显然,这个想法有很多道理。 \n猫在跌倒时的生存能力是基于事实的。 \n\n最近,纽约动物医学中心对132只猫进行了为期五个月的研究。 \n所有这些猫都有一个共同的经历:它们从高楼上摔下来,但只有八只死于休克或受伤。 \n当然,纽约是进行如此有趣研究的理想之地, \n因为这里不乏高楼大厦。 \n有很多高层窗台可以掉下来! \n一只名叫萨布丽娜的猫从32层楼摔了下来,但只摔断了一颗牙。 \n猫的行为就像训练有素的伞兵。一位医生说。 \n猫摔得越深,受伤的可能性就越小。 \n在长时间的下降中,它们的速度达到每小时60英里甚至更高。 \n在高速行驶时,落下的猫有时间放松。 \n它们像飞鼠一样伸展腿。 \n这增加了它们的空气阻力,减少了它们撞击地面时的冲击力", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/181/notes/ke1y33iyvcx0y9fmzhzuqvq7lvnzg40vh4ywbjzo.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/09-Flying Cats.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[16.97,21.48],[21.48,25.64],[25.64,29.02],[29.02,33.65],[33.65,38.83],[38.83,43.62],[43.62,51.51],[51.51,56.79],[56.79,62.23],[62.23,72.82],[72.82,83.76],[83.76,90.06],[90.06,93.49],[93.78,98.42],[98.42,106.58],[106.58,111.73],[111.73,119.15],[119.15,124.85],[124.55,129.13],[129.13,133.73],[133.73,140.91]], "questions": [], @@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ "text": "The great ship, Titanic, sailed for New York from Southampton on April 10th, 1912. \nShe was carrying 1,316 passengers and crew of 891. \nEven by modern standards, the 46,000 ton Titanic was a colossal ship. \nAt the time, however, she was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, \nbut was regarded as unsinkable, for she had sixteen watertight compartments. \nEven if two of these were flooded, she would still be able to float. \nThe tragic sinking of this great liner will always be remembered, for she went down on her first voyage with heavy loss of life.\n\nFour days after setting out, while the Titanic was sailing across the icy water of the North Atlantic, huge iceberg was suddenly spotted by a lookout. \nAfter the alarm had been given, the great ship turned sharply to avoid a direct collision. \nThe Titanic turned just in time, narrowly missing the immense walk of ice which rose over 100 feet out of the water beside her. \nSuddenly, there was a slight trembling sound from below, \nand the captain went down to see what had happened. \nThe noise had been so faint that no one though that the ship had been damaged. \nBelow, the captain realized to his horror that the Titanic was sinking rapidly, for five of her sixteen watertight compartments had already been flooded! \nThe order to abandon ship was given and hundreds of people plunged into the icy water. \nAs there were not enough lifeboats for everybody, 1,500 lives were lost.", "textTranslate": "1912年4月10日,泰坦尼克号从南安普敦驶向纽约。 \n它载有1316名乘客和891名机组人员。 \n即使按照现代标准,46000吨的泰坦尼克号也是一艘巨大的船。 \n然而,在当时,她不仅是有史以来建造的最大的船, \n但它被认为是不会沉没的,因为它有十六个水密舱。 \n即使其中两个被淹没,她仍然可以漂浮。 \n这艘大客轮的悲惨沉没将永远被铭记,因为它在第一次航行中沉没,造成了巨大的生命损失。 \n\n出发四天后,当泰坦尼克号在北大西洋的冰水中航行时,一名了望员突然发现了巨大的冰山。 \n警报发出后,大船急转弯以避免直接碰撞。 \n泰坦尼克号及时转弯,险些撞上从她旁边的水中升起100多英尺的巨大冰块。 \n突然,下面传来一阵轻微的颤抖声, \n船长下去看看发生了什么事。 \n声音太微弱了,没有人认为船已经损坏了。 \n下面,船长惊恐地意识到泰坦尼克号正在迅速沉没,因为她的十六个水密舱中有五个已经被淹没了! \n弃船的命令下达后,数百人跳入冰冷的水中。 \n由于没有足够的救生艇供所有人使用,1500人丧生。", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/182/notes/ngmn0jorgmf9uti22xgnylpnyapfvsets7au83id.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce3/10-The Loss of the Titanic.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[18.85,27.38],[27.08,34.9],[34.9,42.42],[42.42,48.81],[48.81,55.71],[55.71,60.56],[60.56,71.24],[71.24,83.78],[83.78,90.89],[90.89,102.36],[102.36,107.43],[107.43,111.43],[111.43,117.4],[117.4,130.02],[129.72,136.44],[136.44,144.33]], "questions": [], diff --git a/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_4.json b/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_4.json index 7bc13b82..dcd0fbb5 100644 --- a/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_4.json +++ b/public/dicts/en/article/NCE_4.json @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ "text": "We can read of things that happened 5,000 years ago in the Near East, where people first learned to write. \nBut there are some parts of the word where even now people cannot write. \nThe only way that they can preserve their history is to recount it as sagas--legends handed down from one generation of another. \nThese legends are useful because they can tell us something about migrations of people who lived long ago, \nbut none could write down what they did. \nAnthropologists wondered where the remote ancestors of the Polynesian peoples now living in the Pacific Islands came from. \nThe sagas of these people explain that some of them came from Indonesia about 2,000 years ago. \nBut the first people who were like ourselves lived so long ago that even their sagas, if they had any, are forgotten. \nSo archaeologists have neither history nor legends to help them to find out where the first 'modern men' came from. \nFortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, \nbecause this is easier to shape than other kinds. \nThey may also have used wood and skins, but these have rotted away. \nStone does not decay, \nand so the tools of long ago have remained when even the bones of the men who made them have disappeared without trace.\n\nROBIN PLACE Finding fossil man", "textTranslate": "我们从书籍中可读到5,000 年前近东发生的事情,那里的人最早学会了写字。 \n但直到现在,世界上有些地方,人们还不会书写。 \n他们保存历史的唯一办法是将历史当作传说讲述,由讲述人一代接一代地将史实描述为传奇故事口传下来。 \n这些传说很有用,因为它们可以告诉我们很久以前人们的迁徙, \n但没有人能写下他们做了什么。 \n人类学家想知道现在生活在太平洋岛屿上的波利尼西亚人的祖先来自哪里。 \n这些人的传说解释说,他们中的一些人大约在2000年前来自印度尼西亚。 \n但是,与我们相似的第一批人生活在很久以前,即使他们有传奇故事,也被遗忘了。 \n因此,考古学家既没有历史也没有传说来帮助他们找出第一批“现代人”来自哪里。 \n然而,幸运的是,古人用石头,尤其是燧石制作了工具, \n因为这比其他种类更容易成形。 \n他们也可能使用木头和兽皮,但这些都腐烂了。 \n石头不会腐烂, \n所以,很久以前的工具保存了下来,而制造这些工具的人的骨头却消失得无影无踪。 \n\n寻找化石人", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/234/notes/57npxze1nqfsyr098tjkrauo0h4y2czlmntngoaw.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce4/01-Finding Fossil Man.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[16.65,26.3],[26.3,33.25],[33.25,46.11],[46.11,53.82],[53.82,57.22],[57.22,66.79],[66.79,74.55],[74.55,85.77],[85.77,94.92],[94.92,101.6],[101.6,105.92],[105.92,111.94],[111.94,114.51],[114.51,124.55],[124.55,129.13]], "questions": [], @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ "text": "Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends? \nBecause they destroy so many insects, \nand insects include some of the greatest enemies of the human race. \nInsects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; \nthey would devour all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, if it were not for the protection we get from insect-eating animals. \nWe owe a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects but all of them put together kill only a fraction of the number destroyed by spiders. \nMoreover, unlike some of the other insect eaters, spiders never do the harm to us or our belongings.\n\nSpiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. \nOne can tell the difference almost at a glance, for a spider always has eight legs and insect never more than six.\n\nHow many spiders are engaged in this work on our behalf? \nOne authority on spiders made a census of the spiders in grass field in the south of England, \nand he estimated that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre; \nthat is something like 6,000,000 spiders of different kinds on a football pitch. \nSpiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. \nIt is impossible to make more than the wildest guess at how many they kill, \nbut they are hungry creatures, not content with only three meals a day. \nIt has been estimated that the weight of all the insects destroyed by spiders in Britain in one year would be greater than the total weight of all the human beings in the country.\n\nT. H. GILLESPLE Spare that spider from The Listener", "textTranslate": "你可能会想,为什么蜘蛛应该是我们的朋友? \n因为它们能消灭很多昆虫, \n昆虫是人类最大的敌人之一。 \n昆虫将使我们无法在这个世界上生存; \n如果没有食虫动物的保护,它们会吞噬我们所有的庄稼,杀死我们的牛羊。 \n我们非常感谢吃昆虫的鸟类和野兽,但它们加起来只杀死了蜘蛛所杀死数量的一小部分。 \n此外,与其他一些食虫动物不同,蜘蛛从不伤害我们或我们的财产。 \n\n蜘蛛并不像许多人认为的那样是昆虫,甚至与它们也没有什么关系。 \n人们几乎一眼就能看出区别,因为蜘蛛总是有八条腿,而昆虫永远不会超过六条腿。 \n\n有多少蜘蛛代表我们从事这项工作? \n一位研究蜘蛛的权威对英格兰南部草地上的蜘蛛进行了普查, \n他估计每英亩有2250000多只; \n这大约是足球场上600万只不同种类的蜘蛛。 \n蜘蛛至少半年都在忙于杀死昆虫。 \n对于他们杀死了多少人,我们只能做出最疯狂的猜测, \n但它们是饥饿的动物,不满足于一天三餐。 \n据估计,英国蜘蛛一年内杀死的所有昆虫的重量将超过该国所有人类的总重量。 \n\nT.H.GILLESPLE把那只蜘蛛从《倾听者》中救出来", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/235/notes/l7oaca4eshhq1i07j1oywka5e6ljlaqplxeipzj2.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce4/02-Spare That Spider.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[14.6,19.13],[19.13,21.76],[21.76,26.42],[26.42,30.65],[30.65,39.49],[39.49,49.8],[49.8,58.6],[58.6,64.83],[64.83,74.26],[74.26,79.05],[79.05,85.8],[85.8,93.39],[93.09,99.78],[99.78,104.77],[104.77,111.01],[111.01,115.98],[115.98,128.62],[128.62,135.57]], "questions": [], @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ "text": "Modern alpinists try to climb mountains by a route which will give them good sport, \nand the more difficult it is, the more highly it is regarded. \nIn the pioneering days, however, this was not the case at all. \nThe early climbers were looking for the easiest way to the top, \nbecause the summit was the prize they sought, especially if it and never been attained before. \nIt is true that during their explorations they often faced difficulties and dangers of the most perilous nature, equipped in a manner with would make a modern climber shudder at the thought, \nbut they did not go out of their way to court such excitement. \nThey had a single aim, a solitary goal--the top!\n\nIt is hard for us to realize nowadays how difficult it was for the pioneers. \nExcept for one or two places such as Zermatt and Chamonix, which had rapidly become popular, Alpine village tended to be impoverished settlements cut off from civilization by the high mountains. \nSuch inns as there were generally dirty and flea-ridden; \nthe food simply local cheese accompanied by bread often twelve months old, all washed down with coarse wine. \nOften a valley boasted no inn at all, \nand climbers found shelter wherever they could--sometimes with the local priest (who was usually as poor as his parishioners),sometimes with shepherds or cheese-makers. \nInvariably the background was the same:dirt and poverty, and very uncomfortable. \nFor men accustomed to eating seven-course dinners and sleeping between fine linen sheets at home, the change to the Alps must have very hard indeed.\n\nWALTER UNSWORTH Matterhorn Man", "textTranslate": "现代登山者试图通过一条能给他们带来良好运动的路线登山, \n难度越大,人们对它的评价就越高。 \n然而,在创业初期,情况根本不是这样。 \n早期的登山者正在寻找最简单的登顶方式, \n因为峰会是他们寻求的奖品,尤其是如果以前从未达到过的话。 \n的确,在探险过程中,他们经常面临最危险的困难和危险,这些困难和危险的装备方式会让现代登山者一想到就会不寒而栗, \n但他们并没有刻意去追求这种兴奋。 \n他们只有一个目标,一个唯一的目标——登顶! \n\n如今,我们很难意识到拓荒者有多么困难。 \n除了一两个迅速流行起来的地方,如采尔马特和夏蒙尼,阿尔卑斯山村往往是被高山与文明隔绝的贫困定居点。 \n那里的旅馆通常很脏,跳蚤遍地; \n食物只是当地的奶酪,配上通常12个月大的面包,都是用粗酒冲下来的。 \n山谷里通常根本没有客栈, \n登山者在任何可能的地方都能找到避难所——有时是当地牧师(他通常和教区居民一样穷),有时是牧羊人或奶酪制造商。 \n背景总是一样的:肮脏和贫穷,非常不舒服。 \n对于习惯于在家吃七道菜晚餐和睡在亚麻床单之间的男人来说,去阿尔卑斯山的变化一定很艰难。 \n\nWALTER UNSWORTH马特洪峰人", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/236/notes/lu5hhltjcuz6kzkk4uuzmdtdl50g4i07hoisrpdy.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce4/03-Matterhorn Man.mp3", "audioFileId": "", "lrcPosition": [[14.19,21.98],[21.98,26.9],[26.9,33.03],[33.03,38.19],[38.19,45.8],[45.8,61.06],[60.86,65.61],[65.91,72.17],[71.96,78.82],[78.82,95.98],[95.98,102.08],[102.08,111.34],[111.34,115.01],[115.01,128.44],[128.44,137.02],[137.02,149.85],[149.85,154.5]], "questions": [], @@ -48,9 +48,9 @@ "text": "Several cases have been reported in Russia recently of people who can detect colours with their fingers, and even see through solid and walls. \nOne case concerns and eleven-year-old schoolgirl, Vera Petrova, who has normal vision but who can also perceive things with different parts of her skin, and through solid walls. \nThis ability was first noticed by her father. \nOne day she came into his office and happened to put her hands on the door of a locked safe. \nSuddenly she asked her father why he kept so many old newspapers locked away there, \nand even described the way they were done up in bundles.\n\nVera's curious talent was brought to the notice of a scientific research institute in the town of Ulyanovsk, near where she lives, \nand in April she was given a series of tests by a special commission of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federal Republic. \nDuring these tests she was able to read a newspaper through an opaque screen and, stranger still, by moving her elbow over a child's game of Lotto she was able to describe the figures and colours printed on it; \nand, in another instance, wearing stockings and slippers, to make out with her foot the outlines and colours of a picture hidden under a carpet. \nOther experiments showed that her knees and shoulders had a similar sensitivity. \nDuring all these tests Vera was blindfold;and, indeed, except when blindfold she lacked the ability to perceive things with her skin. \nIt was also found that although she could perceive things with her fingers this ability ceased the moment her hands were wet.\n\nERIC DE MAUNY Seeing hands from The Listener", "textTranslate": "最近,俄罗斯报告了几起案件,人们可以用手指检测颜色, 甚至能透过厚实的门和墙看到东西。 \n一个病例涉及11岁的女学生维拉·彼得罗娃,她视力正常,但也能通过皮肤的不同部位感知事物,甚至看穿坚实的墙壁。 \n这种能力是她父亲最先发现的。 \n有一天,她走进他的办公室,碰巧把手放在一个锁着的保险箱的门上。 \n突然,她问爸爸为什么把这么多旧报纸锁在那里, \n甚至描述了它们被捆成捆的方式。 \n\n维拉的奇特天赋引起了她居住的乌里扬诺夫斯克镇一家科研机构的注意, \n4月,俄罗斯联邦共和国卫生部的一个特别委员会对她进行了一系列检测。 \n在这些测试中,她能够通过不透明的屏幕阅读报纸,更奇怪的是,通过在孩子的乐透游戏上移动肘部,她能够描述上面印刷的数字和颜色; \n在另一个例子中,她穿着长筒袜和拖鞋,用脚辨认出藏在地毯下的一幅画的轮廓和颜色。 \n其他实验表明,她的膝盖和肩膀也有类似的敏感性。 \n在所有这些测试中,维拉都被蒙上了眼睛;事实上,除非蒙上眼睛,否则她无法用皮肤感知事物。 \n研究还发现,虽然她可以用手指感知事物,但这种能力在手湿的那一刻就消失了。 \n\n埃里克·德·穆尼看到听众的手", "newWords": [], - "audioSrc": "https://www.ha85.com/storage/lessons/237/notes/ycfzkbbtotkcmtumc6z7ukb92t34qce3tfdrwaec.mp3", + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce4/04-Seeing Hands.mp3", "audioFileId": "", - "lrcPosition": [[15.56,27.29],[27.29,40.37],[40.37,44.13],[44.13,50.34],[50.34,56.37],[56.37,60.39],[60.39,69.98],[69.98,79.01],[79.01,93.17],[93.17,102.58],[102.58,108.16],[108.16,116.85],[116.85,125.63],[125.63,130.96]], + "lrcPosition": [[16.16,27.29],[27.29,40.37],[40.37,44.13],[44.13,50.34],[50.34,56.37],[56.37,60.39],[60.39,69.98],[69.98,79.01],[79.01,93.17],[93.17,102.58],[102.58,108.16],[108.16,116.85],[116.85,125.63],[125.63,130.96]], "questions": [], "nameList": [], "textAllWords": [] @@ -59,13 +59,15 @@ "id": "tNef2H", "title": "Youth", "titleTranslate": "青年", - "text": "People are always talking about 'the problem of youth'. \nIf there is one--which I take leave to doubt--then it is older people who create it, not the young themselves. \nLet us get down to fundamentals and agree that the young are after all human beings--people just like their elders. \nThere is only one difference between an old man and a young one:the young man has a glorious future before him and the old one has a splendid future behind him:and maybe that is where the rub is. \n\nWhen I was a teenager, I felt that I was just young and uncertain--that I was a new boy in a huge school, \nand I would have been very pleased to be regarded as something so interesting as a problem. \nFor one thing, being a problem gives you a certain identity, \nand that is one of the things the young are busily engaged in seeking. \n\nI find young people exciting. \nThey have an air of freedom, \nand they not a dreary commitment to mean ambitions or love of comfort. \nThey are not anxious social climbers, and they have no devotion to material things. \nAll this seems to me to link them with life, and the origins of things. \nIt's as if they were, in some sense, cosmic beings in violent and lovely contrast with us suburban creatures. \nAll that is in my mind when I meet a young person. \nHe may be conceited, ill-mannered, presumptuous or fatuous, \nbut I do not turn for protection to dreary cliches about respect of elders--as if mere age were a reason for respect. \nI accept that we are equals, \nand I will argue with him, as an equal, if I think he is wrong. \n\nFIELDEN HUGHES from Out of the Air, The Listener", - "textTranslate": "人们总是在谈论“青年问题”。 \n如果有一个——我对此表示怀疑——那么创造它的是老年人,而不是年轻人自己。 \n让我们从根本上讲,同意年轻人毕竟是人,就像他们的长辈一样。 \n老人和年轻人之间只有一个区别:年轻人面前有一个辉煌的未来,而老人身后有一个灿烂的未来:也许这就是问题所在。 \n\n当我十几岁的时候,我觉得自己还年轻,不确定——我是一所大学校的新生, \n如果我能被视为一个如此有趣的问题,我会非常高兴的。 \n首先,成为一个问题会给你一种特定的身份, \n而这正是年轻人忙于寻找的东西之一。 \n\n我发现年轻人很兴奋。 \n他们有一种自由的气息, \n他们不会对卑鄙的野心或对舒适的热爱做出沉闷的承诺。 \n他们不是焦虑的社会攀登者,也不热衷于物质生活。 \n在我看来,所有这些似乎都将它们与生活和事物的起源联系起来。 \n从某种意义上说,他们似乎是宇宙生物,与我们这些郊区生物形成了强烈而可爱的对比。 \n当我遇到一个年轻人时,这一切都在我的脑海里。 \n他可能自负、无礼、傲慢或愚昧, \n但我不会求助于关于尊重长辈的沉闷陈词滥调来寻求保护,仿佛仅仅年龄就是尊重的理由。 \n我承认我们是平等的, \n如果我认为他错了,我会和他平等地争论。 \n\n《听众》中的菲尔登突然大笑起来", + "text": "People are always talking about 'the problem of youth'. \nIf there is one--which I take leave to doubt--then it is older people who create it, not the young themselves. \nLet us get down to fundamentals and agree that the young are after all human beings--people just like their elders. \nThere is only one difference between an old man and a young one:the young man has a glorious future before him and the old one has a splendid future behind him:and maybe that is where the rub is.\n\nWhen I was a teenager, I felt that I was just young and uncertain \n-- that I was a new boy in a huge school, and I would have been very pleased to be regarded as something so interesting as a problem. \nFor one thing, being a problem gives you a certain identity, \nand that is one of the things the young are busily engaged in seeking.\n\nI find young people exciting. \nThey have an air of freedom, \nand they not a dreary commitment to mean ambitions or love of comfort. \nThey are not anxious social climbers, and they have no devotion to material things. \nAll this seems to me to link them with life, and the origins of things. \nIt's as if they were, in some sense, cosmic beings in violent and lovely contrast with us suburban creatures. \nAll that is in my mind when I meet a young person. \nHe may be conceited, ill-mannered, presumptuous or fatuous, \nbut I do not turn for protection to dreary cliches about respect of elders--as if mere age were a reason for respect. \nI accept that we are equals, \nand I will argue with him, as an equal, if I think he is wrong.\n\nFIELDEN HUGHES from Out of the Air, The Listener", + "textTranslate": "人们总是在谈论“青年问题”。 \n如果这个问题存在的话 -- 请允许我对此持怀疑态度 -- 那么,这个问题是由老年人而不是青年人造成的。 \n让我们来认真研究一些基本事实:承认青年人和他们的长辈一样也是人。 \n老年人和青年人只有一个区别:青年人有光辉灿烂的前景,而老年人的辉煌已成为过去。 问题的症结恐怕就在这里。 \n\n我十几岁时,总感到自己年轻,有些事拿不准 \n-- 我是一所大学里的一名新生,如果我当时真的被看成像一个问题那样有趣,我会感到很得意的。 \n首先,成为一个问题会给你一种特定的身份, \n而这正是年轻人忙于寻找的东西之一。 \n\n我发现年轻人很兴奋。 \n他们有一种自由的气息, \n他们不会对卑鄙的野心或对舒适的热爱做出沉闷的承诺。 \n他们不是焦虑的社会攀登者,也不热衷于物质生活。 \n在我看来,所有这些似乎都将它们与生活和事物的起源联系起来。 \n从某种意义上说,他们似乎是宇宙生物,与我们这些郊区生物形成了强烈而可爱的对比。 \n当我遇到一个年轻人时,这一切都在我的脑海里。 \n他可能自负、无礼、傲慢或愚昧, \n但我不会求助于关于尊重长辈的沉闷陈词滥调来寻求保护,仿佛仅仅年龄就是尊重的理由。 \n我承认我们是平等的, \n如果我认为他错了,我会和他平等地争论。 \n\n《听众》中的菲尔登突然大笑起来", "newWords": [], - "textAllWords": [], - "audioSrc": "", - "lrcPosition": [], - "questions": [] + "audioSrc": "/sound/article/nce4/05-Youth.mp3", + "audioFileId": "", + "lrcPosition": [[14.44,20.18],[20.18,30.1],[29.98,39.4],[39.4,56.72],[56.72,63.2],[63.2,73.53],[73.57,78.54],[78.92,84.47],[84.14,87.09],[87.09,89.42],[89.42,95.47],[95.47,102.97],[102.97,109.63],[109.63,119.57],[119.57,124.36],[124.36,130.05],[130.05,140.91],[140.91,143.65],[143.65,149.15],[149.15,155.36]], + "questions": [], + "nameList": [], + "textAllWords": [] }, { "id": "FroVsX", diff --git a/public/imgs/covers/nce-1.png b/public/imgs/covers/nce-1.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..775a81f6 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/imgs/covers/nce-1.png differ diff --git a/public/imgs/covers/nce-2.png b/public/imgs/covers/nce-2.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..59a47c39 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/imgs/covers/nce-2.png differ diff --git a/public/imgs/covers/nce-3.png b/public/imgs/covers/nce-3.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b20b6389 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/imgs/covers/nce-3.png differ diff --git a/public/imgs/covers/nce-4.png b/public/imgs/covers/nce-4.png new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6ea1b394 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/imgs/covers/nce-4.png differ diff --git a/public/list/article.json b/public/list/article.json index 15af63c5..0d72a450 100644 --- a/public/list/article.json +++ b/public/list/article.json @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ [ { "id": "article_nce1", - "name": "新概念英语1-课文", - "description": "", + "name": "新概念英语1", + "description": "第一册《英语初阶》讲练基本语音、语调、语法、词法、句法及句型结构,是练好英语基本功的关键。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -10,12 +10,13 @@ "url": "NCE_1.json", "length": 72, "translateLanguage": "common", - "language": "en" + "language": "en", + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-1.png" }, { "id": "article_nce2", - "name": "新概念英语2-课文", - "description": "新概念英语2-课文", + "name": "新概念英语2", + "description": "第二册《实践与进步》由浅入深,通过96篇幽默短文的学习,学习者将能在听、说、读、写四个维度全面实践英语;培养英文语感、纠正发音和培养自然语调;掌握归纳总结、造句及书写简单私人信件的能力。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -24,12 +25,13 @@ "length": 96, "translateLanguage": "common", "language": "en", - "update": true + "update": true, + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-2.png" }, { "id": "article_nce3", - "name": "新概念英语3-课文", - "description": "新概念英语3-课文", + "name": "新概念英语3", + "description": "从第三册《培养技能》开始,文章更加注重分析句子之间内在的逻辑关系,并进一步扩充讲解词汇、语法及句型的实战运用。通过这一册的学习,学员们听、说、读、写的能力有一个新的飞跃,能够熟练地表达和使用英语。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -38,12 +40,13 @@ "length": 60, "translateLanguage": "common", "language": "en", - "update": true + "update": true, + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-3.png" }, { "id": "article_nce4", - "name": "新概念英语4-课文", - "description": "新概念英语4-课文", + "name": "新概念英语4", + "description": "第四册《流利英语》,涵盖了文化、经济、哲学、艺术、体育、政治等三十多个学科门类,语言文字精美独到,句型结构复杂多变而又地道酣畅,适用于有志于进一步深入学习和掌握英语到游刃有余的境界的同学。学完四册的同学可以轻松阅读英文报刊与文学作品 ,加以适当实战,语言能力足以胜任欧美的生活和工作。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ "length": 48, "translateLanguage": "common", "language": "en", - "update": true + "update": true, + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-4.png" } ] diff --git a/public/list/recommend_article.json b/public/list/recommend_article.json index 15af63c5..0d72a450 100644 --- a/public/list/recommend_article.json +++ b/public/list/recommend_article.json @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ [ { "id": "article_nce1", - "name": "新概念英语1-课文", - "description": "", + "name": "新概念英语1", + "description": "第一册《英语初阶》讲练基本语音、语调、语法、词法、句法及句型结构,是练好英语基本功的关键。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -10,12 +10,13 @@ "url": "NCE_1.json", "length": 72, "translateLanguage": "common", - "language": "en" + "language": "en", + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-1.png" }, { "id": "article_nce2", - "name": "新概念英语2-课文", - "description": "新概念英语2-课文", + "name": "新概念英语2", + "description": "第二册《实践与进步》由浅入深,通过96篇幽默短文的学习,学习者将能在听、说、读、写四个维度全面实践英语;培养英文语感、纠正发音和培养自然语调;掌握归纳总结、造句及书写简单私人信件的能力。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -24,12 +25,13 @@ "length": 96, "translateLanguage": "common", "language": "en", - "update": true + "update": true, + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-2.png" }, { "id": "article_nce3", - "name": "新概念英语3-课文", - "description": "新概念英语3-课文", + "name": "新概念英语3", + "description": "从第三册《培养技能》开始,文章更加注重分析句子之间内在的逻辑关系,并进一步扩充讲解词汇、语法及句型的实战运用。通过这一册的学习,学员们听、说、读、写的能力有一个新的飞跃,能够熟练地表达和使用英语。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -38,12 +40,13 @@ "length": 60, "translateLanguage": "common", "language": "en", - "update": true + "update": true, + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-3.png" }, { "id": "article_nce4", - "name": "新概念英语4-课文", - "description": "新概念英语4-课文", + "name": "新概念英语4", + "description": "第四册《流利英语》,涵盖了文化、经济、哲学、艺术、体育、政治等三十多个学科门类,语言文字精美独到,句型结构复杂多变而又地道酣畅,适用于有志于进一步深入学习和掌握英语到游刃有余的境界的同学。学完四册的同学可以轻松阅读英文报刊与文学作品 ,加以适当实战,语言能力足以胜任欧美的生活和工作。", "category": "文章学习", "tags": [ "新概念英语" @@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ "length": 48, "translateLanguage": "common", "language": "en", - "update": true + "update": true, + "cover": "/imgs/covers/nce-4.png" } ] diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/041&042-Penny's Bag.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/041&042-Penny's Bag.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 6bec02e3..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/041&042-Penny's Bag.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Penny's Bag] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.50]Lesson 41 -[00:02.90]Penny's bag -[00:05.69]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.88]Who is the tin of tobacco for? -[00:17.89]Is that bag heavy, Penny? -[00:20.83]Not very. -[00:23.00]Here! -[00:24.30]Put it on this chair. -[00:27.12]What's in it? -[00:29.27]A piece of cheese. -[00:32.14]A loaf of bread. -[00:34.77]A bar of soap. -[00:37.52]A bar of chocolate. -[00:40.19]A bottle of milk. -[00:42.77]A pound of sugar. -[00:45.74]Half a pound of coffee. -[00:49.17]A quarter of a pound of tea. -[00:53.12]And a tin of tobacco. -[00:57.57]Is that tin of tobacco for me? -[01:02.07]Well, it's certainly not for me! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/043&044-Hurry Up.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/043&044-Hurry Up.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index a4240ea1..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/043&044-Hurry Up.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Hurry Up!] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.78]Lesson 43 -[00:03.16]Hurry up! -[00:05.71]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.33]How do you know Sam doesn't make the tea very often? -[00:18.21]Can you make the tea, Sam? -[00:22.14]Yes, of course I can, Penny. -[00:27.30]Is there any water in this kettle? -[00:31.01]Yes, there is. -[00:33.61]Where's the tea? -[00:35.39]It's over there, behind the teapot. -[00:40.99]Can you see it? -[00:43.56]I can see the teapot, but I can't see the tea. -[00:49.73]There it is! -[00:51.35]It's in front of you! -[00:53.56]Ah yes, I can see it now. -[00:58.79]Where are the cups? -[01:01.23]There are some in the cupboard. -[01:04.10]Can you find them? -[01:06.22]Yes. Here they are. -[01:09.13]Hurry up, Sam! -[01:11.01]The kettle's boiling! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/045&046-The Boss's Letter.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/045&046-The Boss's Letter.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 7163106a..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/045&046-The Boss's Letter.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Boss's Letter] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.31]Lesson 45 -[00:03.02]The boss's letter -[00:06.17]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.91]Why can't Pamela type the letter? -[00:17.66]Can you come here a minute please, Bob? -[00:21.77]Yes, sir? -[00:24.03]Where's Pamela? -[00:26.20]She's next door. -[00:28.24]She's in her office, sir. -[00:31.48]Can she type this letter for me? -[00:35.19]Ask her please. -[00:36.92]Yes, sir. -[00:39.31]Can you type this letter for the boss please, Pamela? -[00:44.15]Yes, of course I can. -[00:47.75]Here you are. -[00:49.36]Thank you, Bob. -[00:51.88]Bob! -[00:52.73]Yes? -[00:53.94]What's the matter? -[00:56.11]I can't type this letter. -[00:59.30]I can't read it! -[01:01.59]The boss's handwriting is terrible! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/047&048-A Cup of Coffee.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/047&048-A Cup of Coffee.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 7371c49c..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/047&048-A Cup of Coffee.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Cup of Coffee] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.68]Lesson 47 -[00:03.19]A cup of coffee -[00:06.27]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.16]How does Ann like her coffee? -[00:17.15]Do you like coffee, Ann? -[00:20.61]Yes, I do. -[00:23.43]Do you want a cup? -[00:26.40]Yes, please, Christine. -[00:30.36]Do you want any sugar? -[00:33.58]Yes, please. -[00:36.05]Do you want any milk? -[00:39.18]No, thank you. -[00:40.92]I don't like milk in my coffee. -[00:44.56]I like black coffee. -[00:48.41]Do you like biscuits? -[00:51.33]Yes, I do. -[00:53.88]Do you want one? -[00:56.02]Yes, please. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/049&050-At the Butcher's.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/049&050-At the Butcher's.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index a2e35192..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/049&050-At the Butcher's.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:At the Butcher's] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.64]Lesson 49 -[00:03.05]At the butcher's -[00:05.66]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.38]What does Mr. Bird like? -[00:15.71]Do you want any meat today, Mrs. Bird? -[00:20.64]Yes, please. -[00:23.30]Do you want beef or lamb? -[00:27.05]Beef, please. -[00:29.77]This lamb's very good. -[00:33.75]I like lamb, but my husband doesn't. -[00:38.62]What about some steak? -[00:41.57]This is a nice piece. -[00:45.00]Give me that piece, please. -[00:48.27]And a pound of mince, too. -[00:52.96]Do you want a chicken, Mrs. Bird? -[00:57.46]They're very nice. -[00:59.88]No, thank you. -[01:02.23]My husband likes steak, -[01:05.05]but he doesn't like chicken. -[01:08.64]To tell you the truth, Mrs. Bird, -[01:12.97]I don't like chicken either! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/051&052-A Pleasant Climate.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/051&052-A Pleasant Climate.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 8d99f7a7..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/051&052-A Pleasant Climate.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Pleasant Climate] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.50]Lesson 51 -[00:03.13]A pleasant climate -[00:06.18]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.85]Does it ever snow in Greece? -[00:17.01]Where do you come from? -[00:19.90]I come from Greece. -[00:22.94]What's the climate like in your country? -[00:27.32]It's very pleasant. -[00:30.37]What's the weather like in spring? -[00:34.29]It's often windy in March. -[00:37.79]It's always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes. -[00:45.53]What's it like in summer? -[00:49.04]It's always hot in June, July and August. -[00:54.70]The sun shines every day. -[00:58.16]Is it cold or warm in autumn? -[01:02.17]It's always warm in September and October. -[01:07.11]It's often cold in November and it rains sometimes. -[01:13.51]Is it very cold in winter? -[01:17.23]It's often cold in December, January and February. -[01:23.34]It snows sometimes. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/053&054-An Interesting Climate.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/053&054-An Interesting Climate.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 36b4518f..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/053&054-An Interesting Climate.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:An Interesting Climate] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.66]Lesson 53 -[00:03.49]An interesting climate -[00:07.26]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:13.61]What is the favourite subject of conversation in England? -[00:21.65]Where do you come from? -[00:24.79]I come from England. -[00:27.82]What's the climate like in your country? -[00:31.82]It's mild, but it's not always pleasant. -[00:37.47]The weather's often cold in the North and windy in the East. -[00:44.43]It's often wet in the West and sometimes warm in the South. -[00:52.33]Which seasons do you like best? -[00:56.66]I like spring and summer. -[00:59.99]The days are long and the nights are short. -[01:05.68]The sun rises early and sets late. -[01:10.86]I don't like autumn and winter. -[01:14.91]The days are short and the nights are long. -[01:20.76]The sun rises late and sets early. -[01:26.55]Our climate is not very good, but it's certainly interesting. -[01:33.79]It's our favourite subject of conversation. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/055&056-The Sawyer Family.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/055&056-The Sawyer Family.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 226a307f..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/055&056-The Sawyer Family.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Sawyer Family] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.58]Lesson 55 -[00:03.26]The Sawyer family -[00:06.23]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.83]When do the children do their homework? -[00:16.81]The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. -[00:21.94]In the morning, Mr. Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. -[00:29.97]Their father takes them to school every day. -[00:35.11]Mrs. Sawyer stays at home every day. -[00:39.21]She does the housework. -[00:42.07]She always eats her lunch at noon. -[00:46.82]In the afternoon, she usually sees her friends. -[00:52.11]They often drink tea together. -[00:55.86]In the evening, the children come home from school. -[01:00.79]They arrive home early. -[01:04.20]Mr. Sawyer comes home from work. -[01:07.95]He arrives home late. -[01:11.49]At night, the children always do their homework. -[01:16.23]Then they go to bed. -[01:19.17]Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper, but sometimes he and his wife watch television. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/057&058-An Unusual Day.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/057&058-An Unusual Day.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index fafa9a0b..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/057&058-An Unusual Day.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,25 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:An Unusual Day] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.44]Lesson 57 -[00:03.12]An unusual day -[00:06.59]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.25]What is Mr. Sawyer doing tonight? -[00:17.62]It is eight o'clock. -[00:20.44]The children go to school by car every day, -[00:25.20]but today, they are going to school on foot. -[00:31.17]It is ten o'clock. -[00:33.57]Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, -[00:38.60]but this morning, she is going to the shops. -[00:44.50]It is four o'clock. -[00:47.16]In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. -[00:54.06]But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. -[01:01.16]It is six o'clock. -[01:03.83]In the evening, the children usually do their homework, -[01:08.92]but this evening, they are not doing their homework. -[01:14.21]At the moment, they are playing in the garden. -[01:19.99]It is nine o'clock. -[01:22.72]Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. -[01:28.03]But he's not reading his newspaper tonight. -[01:32.53]At the moment, he's reading an interesting book. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/059&060-Is That All.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/059&060-Is That All.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 7894a2b8..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/059&060-Is That All.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Is That All?] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.71]Lesson 59 -[00:03.20]Is that all? -[00:06.18]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.77]Does the lady buy any chalk? -[00:16.33]I want some envelopes, please. -[00:20.25]Do you want the large size or the small size? -[00:25.21]The large size, please. -[00:28.55]Do you have any writing paper? -[00:31.84]Yes, we do. -[00:34.41]I don't have any small pads. -[00:38.34]I only have large ones. -[00:41.66]Do you want a pad? -[00:44.17]Yes, please. -[00:46.44]And I want some glue. -[00:49.87]A bottle of glue. -[00:53.06]And I want a large box of chalk, too. -[00:58.21]I only have small boxes. -[01:01.46]Do you want one? -[01:03.08]No, thank you. -[01:04.94]Is that all? -[01:06.57]That's all, thank you. -[01:09.29]What else do you want? -[01:11.55]I want my change. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/061&062-A Bad Cold.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/061&062-A Bad Cold.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 9db81f04..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/061&062-A Bad Cold.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Bad Cold] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.60]Lesson 61 -[00:03.06]A bad cold -[00:05.92]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.15]What is good news for Jimmy? -[00:16.55]Where's Jimmy? -[00:18.36]He's in bed. -[00:20.69]What's the matter with him? -[00:23.14]He feels ill. -[00:25.84]He looks ill. -[00:27.86]We must call the doctor. -[00:31.05]Yes, we must. -[00:34.12]Can you remember the doctor's telephone number? -[00:38.75]Yes. It's 09754. -[00:45.78]Open your mouth, Jimmy. -[00:48.37]Show me your tongue. Say, 'Ah'. -[00:53.63]What's the matter with him, doctor? -[00:57.22]He has a bad cold, Mr. Williams, so he must stay in bed for a week. -[01:05.81]That's good news for Jimmy. -[01:09.35]Good news? Why? -[01:12.36]Because he doesn't like school! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/063&064-Thank You, Doctor..lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/063&064-Thank You, Doctor..lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 60281445..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/063&064-Thank You, Doctor..lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Thank You, Doctor.] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.78]Lesson 63 -[00:03.45]Thank you, doctor. -[00:06.45]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.69]Who else is in bed today? Why? -[00:19.22]How's Jimmy today? -[00:21.58]Better. -[00:22.70]Thank you, doctor. -[00:25.01]Can I see him please, Mrs. Williams? -[00:29.28]Certainly, doctor. -[00:31.35]Come upstairs. -[00:34.17]You look very well, Jimmy. -[00:37.09]You are better now, but you mustn't get up yet. -[00:42.60]You must stay in bed for another two days. -[00:48.32]The boy mustn't go to school yet, Mrs. Williams. -[00:53.21]And he mustn't eat rich food. -[00:58.11]Does he have a temperature, doctor? -[01:02.09]No, he doesn't. -[01:04.06]Must he stay in bed? -[01:07.06]Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days. -[01:12.84]He can get up for about two hours each day, but you must keep the room warm. -[01:23.49]Where's Mr. Williams this evening? -[01:27.35]He's in bed, doctor. -[01:30.48]Can you see him please? -[01:33.24]He has a bad cold, too! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/065&066-Not a Baby.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/065&066-Not a Baby.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 32ad8514..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/065&066-Not a Baby.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Not a Baby] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.73]Lesson 65 -[00:03.35]Not a baby -[00:06.25]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.58]Does Jill take the key to the front door? -[00:17.67]What are you going to do this evening, Jill? -[00:22.63]I'm going to meet some friends, Dad. -[00:27.15]You mustn't come home late. -[00:30.19]You must be home at half past ten. -[00:34.87]I can't get home so early, Dad! -[00:39.41]Can I have the key to the front door, please? -[00:44.48]No, you can't. -[00:47.61]Jill's eighteen years old, Tom. -[00:51.89]She's not a baby. -[00:54.74]Give her the key. -[00:56.98]She always comes home early. -[01:01.08]Oh, all right! -[01:04.45]Here you are. -[01:06.27]But you mustn't come home after a quarter past eleven. -[01:11.52]Do you hear? -[01:13.57]Yes, Dad. -[01:15.82]Thanks, Mum. -[01:17.81]That's all right. -[01:19.92]Goodbye. -[01:21.52]Enjoy yourself! -[01:24.39]We always enjoy ourselves, Mum. -[01:28.30]Bye-bye. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/067&068-The Weekend.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/067&068-The Weekend.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 728b55a0..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/067&068-The Weekend.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Weekend] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.73]Lesson 67 -[00:03.32]The weekend -[00:05.44]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:10.87]What are the Johnsons going to do at the weekend? -[00:17.79]Hello. Were you at the butcher's? -[00:21.90]Yes, I was. -[00:23.89]Were you at the butcher's, too? -[00:27.41]No, I wasn't. -[00:30.53]I was at the greengrocer's. -[00:34.29]How's Jimmy today? -[00:37.18]He's very well, thank you. -[00:41.17]Was he absent from school last week? -[00:45.77]Yes, he was. -[00:48.28]He was absent on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. -[00:55.93]How are you all keeping? -[00:59.58]Very well, thank you. -[01:02.40]We're going to spend three days in the country! -[01:07.49]We're going to stay at my mother's for the weekend. -[01:13.43]Friday, Saturday and Sunday in the country! -[01:18.99]Aren't you lucky! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/069&070-The Car Race.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/069&070-The Car Race.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index bba9e1e8..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/069&070-The Car Race.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Car Race] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.98]Lesson 69 -[00:03.50]The car race -[00:06.29]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.10]Which car was the winner in 1995? -[00:19.15]There is a car race near our town every year. -[00:25.36]In 1995, there was a very big race. -[00:32.20]There were hundreds of people there. -[00:36.03]My wife and I were at the race. -[00:40.28]Our friends Julie and Jack were there, too. -[00:45.61]You can see us in the crowd. -[00:49.48]We are standing on the left. -[00:53.98]There were twenty cars in the race. -[00:58.25]There were English cars, French cars, German cars, Italian cars, American cars and Japanese cars. -[01:11.87]It was an exciting finish. -[01:15.69]The winner was Billy Stewart. -[01:19.44]He was in car number fifteen. -[01:23.53]Five other cars were just behind him. -[01:29.07]On the way home, my wife said to me, 'Don't drive so quickly! -[01:37.31]You're not Billy Stewart!' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/071&072-He's Awful.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/071&072-He's Awful.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 28a18244..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/071&072-He's Awful.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:He's Awful!] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.67]Lesson 71 -[00:02.95]He's awful! -[00:05.84]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.82]How did Pauline answer the telephone at nine o'clock? -[00:19.64]What's Ron Marston like, Pauline? -[00:24.07]He's awful! -[00:26.62]He telephoned me four times yesterday and three times the day before yesterday. -[00:37.22]He telephoned the office yesterday morning and yesterday afternoon. -[00:45.55]My boss answered the telephone. -[00:50.14]What did your boss say to him? -[00:53.80]He said, 'Pauline is typing letters. -[00:58.50]She can't speak to you now!' -[01:02.36]Then I arrived home at six o'clock yesterday evening. -[01:08.82]He telephoned again. -[01:11.61]But I didn't answer the phone! -[01:15.67]Did he telephone again last night? -[01:19.83]Yes, he did. -[01:22.21]He telephoned at nine o'clock. -[01:26.41]What did you say to him? -[01:29.67]I said, 'This is Pauline's mother. -[01:33.82]Please don't telephone my daughter again!' -[01:39.44]Did he telephone again? -[01:42.10]No, he didn't! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/073&074-The Way to King Street.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/073&074-The Way to King Street.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 97ea3480..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/073&074-The Way to King Street.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Way to King Street] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.72]Lesson 73 -[00:03.28]The way to King Street -[00:06.87]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.47]Why did the man need a phrasebook? -[00:18.73]Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. -[00:23.59]She does not know London very well, and she lost her way. -[00:30.47]Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop. -[00:36.34]'I can ask him the way,' she said to herself. -[00:41.82]'Excuse me,' she said. -[00:45.24]'Can you tell me the way to King Street, please?' -[00:51.12]The man smiled pleasantly. -[00:54.68]He did not understand English! -[00:58.53]He spoke German. -[01:01.16]He was a tourist. -[01:04.17]Then he put his hand into his pocket, and took out a phrasebook. -[01:11.87]He opened the book and found a phrase. -[01:16.80]He read the phrase slowly. -[01:21.54]'I am sorry,' he said. -[01:25.08]'I do not speak English.' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/075&076-Uncomfortable Shoes.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/075&076-Uncomfortable Shoes.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 07797001..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/075&076-Uncomfortable Shoes.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Uncomfortable Shoes] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.93]Lesson 75 -[00:03.73]Uncomfortable shoes -[00:06.98]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.38]What's wrong with the fashionable shoes? -[00:18.01]Do you have any shoes like these? -[00:22.08]What size? -[00:23.80]Size five. -[00:25.86]What colour? -[00:27.30]Black. -[00:28.91]I'm sorry. -[00:30.29]We don't have any. -[00:32.85]But my sister bought this pair last month. -[00:37.52]Did she buy them here? -[00:39.94]No, she bought them in the U. S. -[00:44.36]We had some shoes like those a month ago, but we don't have any now. -[00:51.82]Can you get a pair for me, please? -[00:55.52]I'm afraid that I can't. -[00:58.54]They were in fashion last year and the year before last. -[01:04.20]But they're not in fashion this year. -[01:09.10]These shoes are in fashion now. -[01:13.09]They look very uncomfortable. -[01:16.46]They are very uncomfortable. -[01:19.48]But women always wear uncomfortable shoes! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/077&078-Terrible Toothache.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/077&078-Terrible Toothache.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index b727973c..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/077&078-Terrible Toothache.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Terrible Toothache] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.56]Lesson 77 -[00:03.02]Terrible toothache -[00:06.47]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.14]What time of day is it, do you think? How do you know? -[00:21.17]Good morning, Mr. Croft. -[00:24.97]Good morning, nurse. -[00:27.48]I want to see the dentist, please. -[00:31.23]Do you have an appointment? -[00:34.60]No, I don't. -[00:36.61]Is it urgent? -[00:38.70]Yes, it is. -[00:41.29]It's very urgent. -[00:44.45]I feel awful. -[00:46.86]I have a terrible toothache. -[00:50.90]Can you come at 10 a.m. on Monday, April 24th? -[00:57.50]I must see the dentist now, nurse. -[01:02.82]The dentist is very busy at the moment. -[01:07.34]Can you come at 2 p.m. ? -[01:11.24]That's very late. -[01:14.33]Can the dentist see me now? -[01:17.66]I'm afraid that he can't, Mr. Croft. -[01:22.14]Can't you wait till this afternoon? -[01:26.24]I can wait, but my toothache can't! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/079&080-Carol's Shopping List.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/079&080-Carol's Shopping List.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index f0180acd..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/079&080-Carol's Shopping List.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Carol's Shopping List] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.71]Lesson 79 -[00:03.52]Carol's shopping list -[00:06.72]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.24]What is Carol not going to buy? -[00:17.91]What are you doing, Carol? -[00:21.73]I'm making a shopping list, Tom. -[00:26.48]What do we need? -[00:29.57]We need a lot of things this week. -[00:33.62]I must go to the grocer's. -[00:37.25]We haven't got much tea or coffee, and we haven't got any sugar or jam. -[00:46.59]What about vegetables? -[00:49.38]I must go to the greengroce's. -[00:53.55]We haven't got many tomatoes, but we've got a lot of potatoes. -[01:01.50]I must go to the butcher's, too. -[01:05.45]We need some meat. -[01:08.23]We haven't got any meat at all. -[01:13.34]Have we got any beer and wine? -[01:17.30]No, we haven't. -[01:19.77]And I'm not going to get any! -[01:23.54]I hope that you've got some money. -[01:27.03]I haven't got much. -[01:29.55]Well, I haven't got much either! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/081&082-Roast Beef and Potatoes.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/081&082-Roast Beef and Potatoes.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index f4b97927..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/081&082-Roast Beef and Potatoes.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,31 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Roast Beef and Potatoes] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.57]Lesson 81 -[00:03.05]Roast beef and potatoes -[00:06.92]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.41]Why is Carol disappointed? -[00:17.01]Hi, Carol! Where's Tom? -[00:20.33]He's upstairs. -[00:22.39]He's having a bath. -[00:24.60]Tom! -[00:26.78]Yes? -[00:28.28]Sam's here. -[00:30.15]I'm nearly ready. -[00:32.84]Hello, Sam. -[00:34.69]Have a cigarette. -[00:36.59]No, thanks, Tom. -[00:39.06]Have a glass of whisky then. -[00:41.70]OK. -[00:42.58]Thanks. -[00:44.18]Is dinnner ready, Carol? -[00:47.84]It's nearly ready. -[00:50.12]We can have dinner at seven o'clock. -[00:54.80]Sam and I had lunch together today. -[00:58.63]We went to a restaurant. -[01:01.30]What did you have? -[01:03.42]We had roast beef and potatoes. -[01:07.49]Oh! -[01:08.71]What's the matter, Carol? -[01:11.05]Well, you're going to have roast beef and potatoes again tonight! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/083&084-Going on Holiday.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/083&084-Going on Holiday.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index a1ba0bf7..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/083&084-Going on Holiday.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Going on Holiday] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.82]Lesson 83 -[00:03.18]Going on holiday -[00:06.52]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.15]Where did Sam go for his holiday this year? -[00:19.00]Hello, Sam. -[00:20.59]Come in. -[00:23.06]Hi, Sam. -[00:24.71]We're having lunch. -[00:26.88]Do you want to have lunch with us? -[00:30.98]No, thank you, Tom. -[00:33.18]I've already had lunch. -[00:35.97]I had lunch at half past twelve. -[00:39.98]Have a cup of coffee then. -[00:42.93]I've just had a cup, thank you. -[00:46.25]I had one after my lunch. -[00:49.96]Let's go into the living room, Carol. -[00:53.75]We can have our coffee there. -[00:57.12]Excuse the mess, Sam. -[01:00.33]This room's very untidy. -[01:03.51]We're packing our suitcases. -[01:06.42]We're going to leave tomorrow. -[01:09.85]Tom and I are going to have a holiday. -[01:14.33]Aren't you lucky! -[01:17.49]When are you going to have a holiday, Sam? -[01:21.58]I don't know. -[01:23.46]I've already had my holiday this year. -[01:28.10]Where did you go? -[01:30.22]I stayed at home! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/085&086-Paris in the Spring..lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/085&086-Paris in the Spring..lrc deleted file mode 100644 index f2e2f712..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/085&086-Paris in the Spring..lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:"Paris in the Spring."] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.54]Lesson 85 -[00:02.94]'Paris in the Spring'. -[00:06.34]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.75]At what time of year did Ken visit Paris? -[00:18.63]Hello, Ken. -[00:20.18]Hi, George. -[00:22.20]Have you just been to the cinema? -[00:25.21]Yes, I have. -[00:27.51]What's on? -[00:29.14]'Paris in the Spring'. -[00:31.66]Oh, I've already seen it. -[00:34.87]I saw it on television last year. -[00:38.84]It's an old film, but it's very good. -[00:43.43]Paris is a beautiful city. -[00:46.81]I've never been there. -[00:48.97]Have you ever been there, Ken? -[00:52.00]Yes, I have. -[00:53.95]I was there in April. -[00:57.35]Paris in the spring, eh? -[01:00.46]It was spring, but the weather was awful. -[01:04.68]It rained all the time. -[01:07.89]Just like London! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/087&088-A Car Crash.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/087&088-A Car Crash.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 5a3661e3..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/087&088-A Car Crash.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Car Crash] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.67]Lesson 87 -[00:03.07]A car crash -[00:05.54]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.39]Can the mechanics repair Mr. Wood's car? -[00:17.39]Is my car ready yet? -[00:20.12]I don't know, sir. -[00:22.27]What's the number of your car? -[00:25.57]It's LFZ 312 G. -[00:32.18]When did you bring it to us? -[00:35.40]I brought it here three days ago. -[00:39.11]Ah yes, I remember now. -[00:42.95]Have your mechanics finished yet? -[00:46.27]No, they're still working on it. -[00:49.56]Let's go into the garage and have a look at it. -[00:55.76]Isn't that your car? -[00:58.75]Well, it was my car. -[01:02.54]Didn't you have a crash? -[01:05.23]That's right. -[01:06.95]I drove it into a lamp-post. -[01:10.40]Can your mechanics repair it? -[01:13.54]Well, they're trying to repair it, sir. -[01:17.02]But to tell you the truth, you need a new car! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/089&090-For Sale.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/089&090-For Sale.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index e518f9a0..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/089&090-For Sale.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:For Sale] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.60]Lesson 89 -[00:02.99]For sale -[00:05.46]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.20]Why couldn't Nigel decide? -[00:16.25]Good afternoon. -[00:18.36]I believe that this house is for sale. -[00:22.74]That's right. -[00:24.53]May I have a look at it, please? -[00:27.99]Yes, of course. -[00:29.74]Come in. -[00:31.65]How long have you lived here? -[00:34.87]I've lived here for twenty years. -[00:38.28]Twenty years! -[00:40.47]That's a long time. -[00:42.71]Yes, I've been here since 1976. -[00:48.13]Then why do you want to sell it? -[00:51.82]Because I've just retired. -[00:54.68]I want to buy a small house in the country. -[01:00.22]How much does this house cost? -[01:03.85]£68, 500. -[01:08.35]That's a lot of money! -[01:10.89]It's worth every penny of it. -[01:13.90]Well, I like the house, but I can't decide yet. -[01:20.43]My wife must see it first. -[01:23.76]Women always have the last word. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/091&092-Poor Ian.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/091&092-Poor Ian.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index c00b9aa5..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/091&092-Poor Ian.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Poor Ian!] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.91]Lesson 91 -[00:03.45]Poor Ian! -[00:06.26]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.13]Who wanted to sell the house? -[00:17.55]Has Ian sold his house yet? -[00:21.25]Yes, he has. -[00:23.21]He sold it last week. -[00:26.92]Has he moved to his new house yet? -[00:31.45]No, not yet. -[00:33.81]He's still here. -[00:36.05]He's going to move tomorrow. -[00:39.82]When? Tomorrow morning? -[00:44.12]No. Tomorrow afternoon. -[00:47.83]I'll miss him. -[00:49.89]He has always been a good neighbour. -[00:54.57]He's a very nice person. -[00:58.17]We'll all miss him. -[01:02.21]When will the new people move into this house? -[01:07.54]I think that they'll move in the day after tomorrow. -[01:14.22]Will you see Ian today, Jenny? -[01:19.71]Yes, I will. -[01:23.09]Please give him my regards. -[01:27.83]Poor Ian! He didn't want to leave this house. -[01:34.49]No, he didn't want to leave, but his wife did! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/093&094-Our New Neighbour.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/093&094-Our New Neighbour.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index beedb5fe..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/093&094-Our New Neighbour.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,21 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Our New Neighbour] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.51]Lesson 93 -[00:03.01]Our new neighbour -[00:06.03]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.98]Why is Nigel a lucky man? -[00:17.19]Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. -[00:21.64]He's a pilot. -[00:24.16]He was in the R.A.F. -[00:28.29]He will fly to New York next month. -[00:33.19]The month after next he'll fly to Tokyo. -[00:38.62]At the moment, he's in Madrid. -[00:42.31]He flew to Spain a week ago. -[00:46.58]He'll return to London the week after next. -[00:52.15]He's only forty-one years old, -[00:55.89]and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. -[01:03.42]Nigel is a very lucky man. -[01:07.20]But his wife isn't very lucky. -[01:10.52]She usually stays at home! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/095&096-Tickets, Please..lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/095&096-Tickets, Please..lrc deleted file mode 100644 index cf2da361..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/095&096-Tickets, Please..lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Tickets, Please.] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:01.01]Lesson 95 -[00:03.52]Tickets, please. -[00:06.52]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.47]Why did George and Ken miss the train? -[00:19.39]Two return tickets to London, please. -[00:23.44]What time will the next train leave? -[00:27.22]At nineteen minutes past eight. -[00:31.52]Which platform? -[00:33.40]Platform Two. -[00:35.18]Over the bridge. -[00:38.23]What time will the next train leave? -[00:42.16]At eight nineteen. -[00:44.95]We've got plenty of time. -[00:48.56]It's only three minutes to eight. -[00:52.53]Let's go and have a drink. -[00:55.53]There's a bar next door to the station. -[01:00.69]We had better go back to the station now, Ken. -[01:05.80]Tickets, please. -[01:08.23]We want to catch the eight nineteen to London. -[01:12.91]You've just missed it! -[01:15.70]What! -[01:17.02]It's only eight fifteen. -[01:20.19]I'm sorry, sir. -[01:22.24]That clock's ten minutes slow. -[01:26.16]When's the next train? -[01:28.77]In five hours' time! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/097&098-A Small Blue Case.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/097&098-A Small Blue Case.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index bfacce0a..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/097&098-A Small Blue Case.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Small Blue Case] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.57]Lesson 97 -[00:02.83]A small blue case -[00:07.03]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.79]Does Mr. Hall get his case back? -[00:18.40]I left a suitcase on the train to London the other day. -[00:24.39]Can you describe it, sir? -[00:27.81]It's a small blue case and it's got a zip. -[00:34.27]There's a label on the handle with my name and address on it. -[00:40.41]Is this case yours? -[00:43.14]No, that's not mine. -[00:45.83]What about this one? -[00:48.25]This one's got a label. -[00:51.51]Let me see it. -[00:53.98]What's your name and address? -[00:57.50]David Hall, 83, Bridge Street. -[01:02.64]That's right. -[01:04.14]D. N. Hall, 83, Bridge Street. -[01:09.99]Three pounds fifty pence, please. -[01:13.69]Here you are. -[01:15.52]Thank you. -[01:16.89]Hey! -[01:18.11]What's the matter? -[01:20.09]This case doesn't belong to me! -[01:24.56]You've given me the wrong case! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/099&100-Ow.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/099&100-Ow.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index a7d6378e..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/099&100-Ow.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Ow!] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.65]Lesson 99 -[00:02.85]Ow! -[00:04.74]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:10.49]Must Andy go to see the doctor? -[00:15.56]Ow! -[00:17.05]What's the matter, Andy? -[00:20.06]I slipped and fell downstairs. -[00:23.62]Have you hurt yourself? -[00:26.46]Yes, I have. -[00:28.48]I think that I've hurt my back. -[00:32.54]Try and stand up. -[00:35.29]Can you stand up? -[00:37.45]Here. -[00:38.53]Let me help you. -[00:41.51]I'm sorry, Lucy. -[00:43.99]I'm afraid that I can't get up. -[00:48.04]I think that the doctor had better see you. -[00:52.97]I'll phone Dr. Carter. -[00:56.97]The doctor says that he will come at once. -[01:01.83]I'm sure that you need an X-ray, Andy. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/101&102-A Card From Jimmy.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/101&102-A Card From Jimmy.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 5559e349..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/101&102-A Card From Jimmy.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Card From Jimmy] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.81]Lesson 101 -[00:04.29]A card from Jimmy -[00:07.43]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.94]Does grandmother seem pleased to get a card from Jimmy? Why/Why not? -[00:23.61]Read Jimmy's card to me please, Penny. -[00:28.94]'I have just arrived in Scotland and I'm staying at a Youth Hostel.' -[00:37.16]Eh? -[00:38.97]He says he's just arrived in Scotland. -[00:44.04]He says he's staying at a Youth Hostel. -[00:49.41]You know he's a member of the Y.H.A. -[00:56.34]The what? -[00:58.18]The Y.H.A., Mum. -[01:01.31]The Youth Hostels Association. -[01:05.82]What else does he say? -[01:09.36]'I'll write a letter soon. -[01:12.45]I hope you are all well.' -[01:16.64]What? Speak up, Penny. -[01:20.30]I'm afraid I can't hear you. -[01:24.20]He says he'll write a letter soon. -[01:28.45]He hopes we are all well. -[01:32.60]'Love, Jimmy.' -[01:35.71]Is that all? -[01:37.91]He doesn't say very much, does he? -[01:42.43]He can't write very much on a card, Mum. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/103&104-The French Test.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/103&104-The French Test.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 632b2364..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/103&104-The French Test.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The French Test] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.66]Lesson 103 -[00:03.54]The French test -[00:06.77]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.82]How long did the exam last? -[00:17.91]How was the exam, Richard? -[00:20.80]Not too bad. -[00:22.56]I think I passed in English and Mathematics. -[00:27.28]The questions were very easy. -[00:30.34]How about you, Gary? -[00:33.99]The English and Maths papers weren't easy enough for me. -[00:39.98]I hope I haven't failed. -[00:42.79]I think I failed the French paper. -[00:46.60]I could answer sixteen of the questions. -[00:50.56]They were very easy. -[00:53.03]But I couldn't answer the rest. -[00:56.21]They were too difficult for me. -[01:00.29]French tests are awful, aren't they? -[01:03.85]I hate them. -[01:05.72]I'm sure I've got a low mark. -[01:10.13]Oh, cheer up! -[01:12.73]Perhaps we didn't do too badly. -[01:17.01]The guy next to me wrote his name at the top of the paper. -[01:22.53]Yes? -[01:24.11]Then he sat there and looked at it for three hours! -[01:29.36]He didn't write a word! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/105&106-Full of Mistakes.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/105&106-Full of Mistakes.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index eb53b81b..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/105&106-Full of Mistakes.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Full of Mistakes] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.31]Lesson 105 -[00:03.45]Full of mistakes -[00:07.08]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:13.49]What was Sandra's present? -[00:18.33]Where's Sandra, Bob? -[00:20.63]I want her. -[00:23.41]Do you want to speak to her? -[00:27.38]Yes, I do. -[00:29.62]I want her to come to my office. -[00:33.42]Tell her to come at once. -[00:37.22]Did you want to see me? -[00:40.65]Ah, yes, Sandra. -[00:43.71]How do you spell 'intelligent'? -[00:47.26]Can you tell me? -[00:49.61]I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T. -[01:00.83]That's right. -[01:02.79]You've typed it with only one 'L'. -[01:06.75]This letter's full of mistakes. -[01:10.65]I want you to type it again. -[01:14.89]Yes, I'll do that. -[01:17.61]I'm sorry about that. -[01:20.43]And here's a little present for you. -[01:23.78]What is it? -[01:25.48]It's a dictionary. -[01:27.61]I hope it'll help you. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/107&108-It's Too Small..lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/107&108-It's Too Small..lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 7e745eb3..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/107&108-It's Too Small..lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:It's Too Small.] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.70]Lesson 107 -[00:04.06]It's too small. -[00:07.33]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:13.35]What kind of dress does the Lady want? -[00:19.27]Do you like this dress, madam? -[00:23.43]I like the colour very much. -[00:27.07]It's a lovely dress, but it's too small for me. -[00:33.33]What about this one? -[00:35.78]It's a lovely dress. -[00:38.40]It's very smart. -[00:40.98]Short skirts are in fashion now. -[00:44.68]Would you like to try it? -[00:47.67]All right. -[00:49.82]I'm afraid this green dress is too small for me as well. -[00:57.91]It's smaller than the blue one. -[01:02.59]I don't like the colour either. -[01:06.22]It doesn't suit me at all. -[01:10.03]I think the blue dress is prettier. -[01:14.77]Could you show me another blue dress? -[01:19.37]I want a dress like that one, but it must be my size. -[01:27.34]I'm afraid I haven't got a larger dress. -[01:32.57]This is the largest dress in the shop. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/109&110-A Good Idea.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/109&110-A Good Idea.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index f6767ccb..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/109&110-A Good Idea.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,31 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Good Idea] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.67]Lesson 109 -[00:03.27]A good idea -[00:06.16]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.67]What does Jane have with her coffee? -[00:16.97]Shall I make some coffee, Jane? -[00:21.76]That's a good idea, Charlotte. -[00:26.07]It's ready. -[00:27.97]Do you want any milk? -[00:30.94]Just a little, please. -[00:34.43]What about some sugar? -[00:37.46]Two teaspoonfuls? -[00:40.68]No, less than that. -[00:43.63]One and a half teaspoonfuls, please. -[00:48.29]That's enough for me. -[00:52.03]That was very nice. -[00:55.25]Would you like some more? -[00:58.05]Yes, please. -[01:01.40]I'd like a cigarette, too. -[01:04.85]May I have one? -[01:07.50]Of course. -[01:09.46]I think there are a few in that box. -[01:14.67]I'm afraid it's empty. -[01:18.18]What a pity! -[01:20.50]It doesn't matter. -[01:23.23]Have a biscuit instead. -[01:26.22]Eat more and smoke less! -[01:30.32]That's very good advice! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/111&112-The Most Expensive Model.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/111&112-The Most Expensive Model.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 58fc7846..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/111&112-The Most Expensive Model.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Most Expensive Model] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.86]Lesson 111 -[00:04.25]The most expensive model -[00:08.02]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:13.90]Can Mr. Frith buy the television on instalments? How does it work? -[00:23.63]I like this television very much. -[00:27.23]How much does it cost? -[00:30.53]It's the most expensive model in the shop. -[00:34.61]It costs five hundred pounds. -[00:38.79]That's too expensive for us. -[00:42.33]We can't afford all that money. -[00:45.99]This model's less expensive than that one. -[00:50.08]It's only three hundred pounds. -[00:53.06]But, of course, it's not as good as the expensive one. -[00:59.95]I don't like this model. -[01:02.78]The other model's more expensive, but it's worth the money. -[01:09.36]Can we buy it on instalments? -[01:13.12]Of course. -[01:14.59]You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds, -[01:18.63]and then fourteen pounds a month for three years. -[01:24.54]Do you like it, dear? -[01:27.69]I certainly do, but I don't like the price. -[01:33.01]You always want the best, but we can't afford it. -[01:38.98]Sometimes you think you're a millionaire! -[01:45.28]Millionaires don't buy things on instalments! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/113&114-Small Change.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/113&114-Small Change.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index e2ce7113..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/113&114-Small Change.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Small Change] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.73]Lesson 113 -[00:03.88]Small change -[00:06.48]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.98]Who has got some small change? -[00:17.39]Fares, please! -[00:19.07]Trafalgar Square, please. -[00:21.54]I'm sorry, sir. -[00:24.17]I can't change a ten-pound note. -[00:28.14]Haven't you got any small change? -[00:31.97]I've got no small change, -[00:34.53]I am afraid. -[00:36.51]I'll ask some of the passengers. -[00:40.19]Have you any small change, sir? -[00:43.64]I'm sorry. -[00:44.96]I've got none. -[00:48.01]I haven't got any either. -[00:51.80]Can you change this ten-pound note, madam? -[00:56.84]I'm afraid I can't. -[01:00.13]Neither can I. -[01:02.94]I'm very sorry, sir. -[01:05.29]You must get off the bus. -[01:08.54]None of our passengers can change this note. -[01:13.63]They're all millionaires! -[01:16.36]Except us. -[01:19.36]I've got some small change. -[01:22.96]So have I. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/115&116-Knock, Knock.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/115&116-Knock, Knock.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index b8bc94bf..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/115&116-Knock, Knock.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,32 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Knock, Knock!] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.60]Lesson 115 -[00:04.23]Knock, knock! -[00:06.96]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.74]What does Jim have to drink? -[00:18.07]Isn't there anyone at home? -[00:21.56]I'll knock again, Helen. -[00:24.61]Everything's very quiet. -[00:27.60]I'm sure there's no one at home. -[00:30.90]But that's impossible. -[00:33.61]Carol and Tom invited us to lunch. -[00:37.80]Look through the window. -[00:40.70]Can you see anything? -[00:43.71]Nothing at all. -[00:45.78]Let's try the back door. -[00:49.22]Look! Everyone's in the garden. -[00:53.22]Hello, Helen. Hello, Jim. -[00:57.31]Everybody wants to have lunch in the garden. -[01:01.36]It's nice and warm out here. -[01:04.91]Come and have something to drink. -[01:08.73]Thanks, Carol. -[01:10.77]May I have a glass of beer please? -[01:14.58]Beer? -[01:15.72]There's none left. -[01:17.87]You can have some lemonade. -[01:21.04]Lemonade! -[01:22.67]Don't believe her, Jim. -[01:24.71]She's only joking. -[01:26.59]Have some beer! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/117&118-Tommy's Breakfast.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/117&118-Tommy's Breakfast.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 597a1f65..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/117&118-Tommy's Breakfast.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,22 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Tommy's Breakfast] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.79]Lesson 117 -[00:04.50]Tommy's breakfast -[00:07.35]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:13.44]What does she mean by 'change' in the last sentence? -[00:21.27]When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, -[00:27.20]he dropped some coins on the floor. -[00:31.54]There were coins everywhere. -[00:34.96]We looked for them, but we could not find them all. -[00:41.10]While we were having breakfast, -[00:44.42]our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor. -[00:52.56]He put them both into his mouth. -[00:57.16]We both tried to get the coins, but it was too late. -[01:03.56]Tommy had already swallowed them! -[01:09.90]Late that morning, when I was doing the housework, -[01:15.43]My husband phoned me from the office. -[01:20.36]'How's Tommy?' he asked. -[01:24.00]'I don't know,' I answered, -[01:27.56]'Tommy's been to the toilet three times this morning, but I haven't had any change yet!' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/119&120-A True Story.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/119&120-A True Story.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 7d3c13da..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/119&120-A True Story.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A True Story] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.70]Lesson 119 -[00:03.54]A true story -[00:06.39]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.05]Who called out to the thieves in the dark? -[00:18.34]Do you like stories? -[00:21.62]I want to tell you a true story. -[00:25.50]It happened to a friend of mine a year ago. -[00:30.72]While my friend, George, was reading in bed, -[00:36.28]two thieves climbed into his kitchen. -[00:41.06]After they had entered the house, -[00:44.24]they went into the dining room. -[00:47.68]It was very dark, so they turned on a torch. -[00:54.53]Suddenly, they heard a voice behind them. -[01:00.20]'What's up? What's up?' someone called. -[01:05.80]The thieves dropped the torch and ran away as quickly as they could. -[01:14.22]George heard the noise and came downstairs quickly. -[01:20.22]He turned on the light, but he couldn't see anyone. -[01:26.29]The thieves had already gone. -[01:30.04]But George's parrot, Henry, was still there. -[01:35.75]What's up, George? he called. -[01:39.52]'Nothing, Henry,' George said and smiled. -[01:44.40]'Go back to sleep.' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/121&122-The Man in a Hat.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/121&122-The Man in a Hat.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 5e674575..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/121&122-The Man in a Hat.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Man in a Hat] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.61]Lesson 121 -[00:04.03]The man in a hat -[00:07.26]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.92]Why didn't Caroline recognize the customer straight away? -[00:20.48]I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me. -[00:30.67]Who served you, sir? -[00:33.51]The lady who is standing behind the counter. -[00:37.82]Which books did you buy? -[00:41.15]The books which are on the counter. -[00:44.96]Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? -[00:50.19]He says he's the man who bought these books. -[00:54.75]I can't remember. -[00:57.50]The man who I served was wearing a hat. -[01:02.54]Have you got a hat, sir? -[01:05.92]Yes, I have. -[01:08.15]Would you put it on, please? -[01:10.91]All right. -[01:12.71]Is this the man that you served, Caroline? -[01:17.10]Yes. -[01:18.31]I recognize him now. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/123&124-A Trip to Australia.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/123&124-A Trip to Australia.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index f325ead7..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/123&124-A Trip to Australia.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Trip to Australia] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.73]Lesson 123 -[00:04.00]A trip to Australia -[00:07.35]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.94]Who is the man with the beard? -[00:17.83]Look, Scott. -[00:19.99]This is a photograph I took during my trip to Australia. -[00:26.64]Let me see it, Mike. -[00:29.24]This is a good photograph. -[00:31.95]Who are these people? -[00:35.04]They're people I met during the trip. -[00:39.49]That's the ship we travelled on. -[00:42.39]What a beautiful ship! -[00:45.01]Who's this? -[00:47.12]That's the man I told you about. -[00:50.19]Remember? -[00:51.58]Ah yes. -[00:53.10]The one who offered you a job in Australia. -[00:57.44]That's right. -[00:58.90]Who's this? -[01:00.64]Guess! -[01:01.74]It's not you, is it? -[01:04.17]That's right. -[01:06.73]I grew a beard during the trip, but I shaved it off when I came home. -[01:13.50]Why did you shave it off? -[01:16.16]My wife didn't like it! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/125&126-Tea for Two.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/125&126-Tea for Two.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 2a395169..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/125&126-Tea for Two.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,28 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Tea for Two] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.51]Lesson 125 -[00:03.46]Tea for two -[00:06.26]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.22]Does Susan have tea by herself? -[00:16.47]Can't you come in and have tea now, Peter? -[00:20.97]Not yet. -[00:22.38]I must water the garden first. -[00:25.78]Do you have to water it now? -[00:29.52]I'm afraid I must. -[00:31.54]Look at it! -[00:33.02]It's terribly dry. -[00:35.41]What a nuisance! -[00:38.00]Last summer it was very dry, too. -[00:41.98]Don't you remember? -[00:44.16]I had to water it every day. -[00:47.52]Well, I'll have tea by myself. -[00:52.70]That was quick! -[00:54.73]Have you finished already? -[00:57.48]Yes. -[00:58.64]Look out of the window. -[01:01.35]It's raining! -[01:03.46]That means you don't need to water the garden. -[01:08.80]That was a pleasant surprise. -[01:12.29]It means I can have tea, instead. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/127&128-A Famous Actress.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/127&128-A Famous Actress.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 551eab3a..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/127&128-A Famous Actress.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Famous Actress] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.67]Lesson 127 -[00:03.53]A famous actress -[00:06.54]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.14]Who is only twenty-nine, and why is it so unclear? -[00:20.60]Can you recognize that woman, Liz? -[00:25.13]I think I can, Kate. -[00:28.27]It must be Karen Marsh, the actress. -[00:33.29]I thought so. -[00:35.36]Who's that beside her? -[00:38.30]That must be Conrad Reeves. -[00:42.79]Conrad Reeves, the actor? -[00:45.91]It can't be. -[00:47.84]Let me have another look. -[00:51.49]I think you're right! -[00:53.62]Isn't he her third husband? -[00:57.46]No. -[00:58.91]He must be her fourth or fifth. -[01:03.89]Doesn't Karen Marsh look old! -[01:07.51]She does, doesn't she! -[01:11.03]I read she's twenty-nine, but she must be at least forty. -[01:19.16]I'm sure she is. -[01:22.52]She was a famous actress when I was still at school. -[01:28.89]That was a long time ago, wasn't it? -[01:33.41]Not that long ago! -[01:36.34]I'm not more than twenty-nine myself. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/129&130-Seventy Miles an Hour.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/129&130-Seventy Miles an Hour.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 01d19c75..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/129&130-Seventy Miles an Hour.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,30 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Seventy Miles an Hour] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.61]Lesson 129 -[00:03.81]Seventy miles an hour -[00:07.08]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.34]What does Ann advise her husband to do next time? -[00:19.23]Look, Gary! -[00:21.08]That policeman's waving to you. -[00:24.51]He wants you to stop. -[00:27.91]Where do you think you are? -[00:31.32]On a race track? -[00:33.56]You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. -[00:38.88]I can't have been. -[00:41.85]I was doing eighty when I overtook you. -[00:46.37]Didn't you see the speed limit? -[00:49.77]I'm afraid I didn't, officer. -[00:52.83]I must have been dreaming. -[00:56.01]He wasn't dreaming, officer. -[00:58.90]I was telling him to drive slowly. -[01:03.46]That's why I didn't see the sign. -[01:07.80]Let me see your driving licence. -[01:11.75]I won't charge you this time. -[01:14.76]But you'd better not do it again! -[01:18.44]Thank you. -[01:19.74]I'll certainly be more careful. -[01:23.39]I told you to drive slowly, Gary. -[01:27.45]You always tell me to drive slowly, darling. -[01:31.79]Well, next time you'd better take my advice! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/131&132-Don't be So Sure.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/131&132-Don't be So Sure.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 5325106b..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/131&132-Don't be So Sure.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,27 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Don't be So Sure!] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.66]Lesson 131 -[00:03.36]Don't be so sure! -[00:07.28]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:13.03]What's the problem about deciding on a holiday? -[00:19.70]Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary? -[00:25.84]We may go abroad. -[00:28.60]I'm not sure. -[00:30.97]My wife wants to go to Egypt. -[00:34.66]I'd like to go there, too. -[00:37.93]We can't make up our minds. -[00:41.88]Will you travel by sea or by air? -[00:46.03]We may travel by sea. -[00:49.34]It's cheaper, isn't it? -[00:51.76]It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time. -[00:57.18]I'm sure you'll enjoy yourselves. -[01:00.28]Don't be so sure. -[01:02.35]We might not go anywhere. -[01:05.11]My wife always worries too much. -[01:09.05]Who's going to look after the dog? -[01:12.53]Who's going to look after the house? -[01:16.08]Who's going to look after the garden? -[01:19.66]We have this problem every year. -[01:23.11]In the end, we stay at home and look after everything! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/133&134-Sensational News.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/133&134-Sensational News.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index a92e4142..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/133&134-Sensational News.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Sensational News!] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.78]Lesson 133 -[00:03.58]Sensational news! -[00:06.87]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.61]What reasons did Karen Marsh give for wanting to retire? -[00:20.87]Have you just made a new film, Miss Marsh? -[00:25.34]Yes, I have. -[00:28.10]Are you going to make another? -[00:30.85]No, I'm not. -[00:33.16]I'm going to retire. -[00:36.17]I feel very tired. -[00:39.16]I don't want to make another film for a long time. -[00:46.46]Let's buy a newspaper, Liz. -[00:50.28]Listen to this! -[00:52.80]'Karen Marsh: Sensational News! -[00:57.45]By our reporter, Alan Jones. -[01:02.26]Karen Marsh arrived at London Airport today. -[01:07.85]She was wearing a blue dress and a mink coat. -[01:13.86]She told me she had just made a new film. -[01:19.70]she said she was not going to make another. -[01:25.90]She said she was going to retire. -[01:30.50]She told reporters she felt very tired and didn't want to make another film for a long time.' -[01:42.05]I wonder why! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/135&136-The Latest Report.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/135&136-The Latest Report.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index f5a12162..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/135&136-The Latest Report.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,29 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:The Latest Report] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.90]Lesson 135 -[00:03.73]The latest report -[00:06.82]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.23]Is Karen Marsh going to retire, do you think? -[00:18.83]Are you really going to retire, Miss Marsh? -[00:23.10]I may. -[00:24.66]I can't make up my mind. -[00:27.98]I will have to ask my future husband. -[00:32.42]He won't let me make another film. -[00:36.64]Your future husband, Miss Marsh? -[00:39.99]Yes. -[00:41.16]Let me introduce him to you. -[00:44.22]His name is Carlos. -[00:47.66]We're going to get married next week. -[00:53.00]Look, Liz! -[00:54.66]Here's another report about Karen Marsh. -[00:59.22]Listen: 'Karen Marsh: The latest. -[01:04.66]At her London Hotel today Miss Marsh told reporters she might retire. -[01:13.75]She said she couldn't make up her mind. -[01:18.11]She said she would have to ask her future husband. -[01:24.33]She said her future husband would not let her make another film. -[01:32.03]Then she introduced us to Carlos and told us they would get married next week.' -[01:41.87]That's sensational news, isn't it, Kate? -[01:47.48]It certainly is. -[01:49.80]He'll be her sixth husband! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/137&138-A Pleasant Dream.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/137&138-A Pleasant Dream.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 51fbd66d..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/137&138-A Pleasant Dream.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,24 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Pleasant Dream] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.80]Lesson 137 -[00:03.75]A pleasant dream -[00:06.45]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:11.66]What would Julie like to do, if she had the money? -[00:18.93]Are you doing the football pools, Brain? -[00:23.55]Yes, I've nearly finished, Julie. -[00:26.80]I'm sure we'll win something this week. -[00:30.57]You always say that, but we never win anything! -[00:36.85]What will you do if you win a lot of money? -[00:41.72]If I win a lot of money I'll buy you a mink coat. -[00:48.11]I don't want a mink coat! -[00:51.09]I want to see the world. -[00:54.83]All right. -[00:56.54]If we win a lot of money we'll travel round the world and we'll stay at the best hotels. -[01:05.43]Then we'll return home and buy a big house in the country. -[01:11.97]We'll have a beautiful garden and... -[01:15.85]But if we spend all that money we'll be poor again. -[01:21.79]What'll we do then? -[01:25.30]If we spend all the money we'll try and win the football pools again. -[01:32.33]It's a pleasant dream but everything depends on 'if' ! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/139&140-Is That You, John.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/139&140-Is That You, John.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 3030962e..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/139&140-Is That You, John.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,26 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Is That You, John?] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.60]Lesson 139 -[00:03.54]Is that you, John? -[00:06.85]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.53]Which John Smith does Graham Turner think he is talking to? -[00:20.29]Is that you, John? -[00:22.70]Yes, speaking. -[00:24.80]Tell Mary we'll be late for dinner this evening. -[00:29.32]I'm afraid I don't understand. -[00:33.23]Hasn't Mary told you? -[00:36.12]She invited Charlotte and me to dinner this evening. -[00:41.48]I said I would be at your house at six o'clock, but the boss wants me to do some extra work. -[00:51.46]I'll have to stay at the office. -[00:54.72]I don't know when I'll finish. -[00:58.11]Oh, and by the way, my wife wants to know if Mary needs any help. -[01:06.16]I don't know what you're talking about. -[01:10.67]That is John Smith, isn't it? -[01:14.43]Yes, I'm John Smith. -[01:17.22]You are John Smith, the engineer, aren't you? -[01:22.34]That's right. -[01:24.34]You work for the Overseas Engineering Company, don't you? -[01:30.13]No, I don't. -[01:31.96]I'm John Smith the telephone engineer and I'm repairing your telephone line. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/141&142-Sally's First Train Ride.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/141&142-Sally's First Train Ride.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 0094f1d4..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/141&142-Sally's First Train Ride.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,23 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:Sally's First Train Ride] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.63]Lesson 141 -[00:03.46]Sally's first train ride -[00:07.64]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:13.15]Why was the mother embarrassed? -[00:17.91]Last week, my four-year-old daughter, Sally, was invited to a children's party. -[00:26.47]I decided to take her by train. -[00:30.67]Sally was very excited because she had never travelled on a train before. -[00:39.52]She sat near the window and asked questions about everything she saw. -[00:48.09]Suddenly, a middle-age lady got on the train and sat opposite Sally. -[00:58.15]'Hello, little girl,' she said. -[01:02.42]Sally did not answer, but looked at her curiously. -[01:08.69]The lady was dressed in a blue coat and a large, funny hat. -[01:16.20]After the train had left the station, the lady opened her handbag and took out her powder compact. -[01:27.12]She then began to make up her face. -[01:32.76]'Why are you doing that?' Sally asked. -[01:37.49]'To make myself beautiful,' the lady answered. -[01:43.31]She put away her compact and smiled kindly. -[01:49.49]'But you are still ugly,' Sally said. -[01:54.63]Sally was amused, but I was very embarrassed! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce1/143&144-A Walk Through the Woods.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce1/143&144-A Walk Through the Woods.lrc deleted file mode 100644 index 7b4a6bba..00000000 --- a/public/sound/article/nce1/143&144-A Walk Through the Woods.lrc +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -[al:新概念英语(一)] -[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] -[ti:A Walk Through the Woods] -[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] -[00:00.95]Lesson 143 -[00:03.87]A walk through the woods -[00:07.33]Listen to the tape then answer this question. -[00:12.86]What was so funny about the words on the sign? -[00:19.84]I live in a very old town which is surrounded by beautiful woods. -[00:28.00]It is a famous beauty spot. -[00:32.06]On Sundays, hundreds of people come from the city to see our town and to walk through the woods. -[00:42.50]Visitors have been asked to keep the woods clean and tidy. -[00:49.55]Litter baskets have been placed under the trees, but people still throw their rubbish everywhere. -[00:58.99]Last Wednesday, I went for a walk in the woods. -[01:05.51]What I saw made me very sad. -[01:10.74]I counted seven old cars and three old refrigerators. -[01:18.12]The little baskets were empty and the ground was covered with pieces of paper, -[01:25.80]cigarette ends, old tyres, empty bottles and rusty tins. -[01:34.49]Among the rubbish, I found a sign which said, 'Anyone who leaves litter in these woods will be prosecuted!' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/01-A Puma at Large.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/01-A Puma at Large.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e646ce48 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/01-A Puma at Large.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/02-Thirteen Equals One.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/02-Thirteen Equals One.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7ecfa4d8 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/02-Thirteen Equals One.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/03-An Unknown Goddess.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/03-An Unknown Goddess.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..08ad11eb Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/03-An Unknown Goddess.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/04-The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/04-The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..be4d103c Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/04-The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/05-The Facts.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/05-The Facts.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..34ef0328 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/05-The Facts.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/06-Smash-and-Grab.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/06-Smash-and-Grab.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2d259367 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/06-Smash-and-Grab.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/07-Mutilated Ladies.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/07-Mutilated Ladies.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..44206ac2 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/07-Mutilated Ladies.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/08-A Famous Monastery.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/08-A Famous Monastery.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..011f1c8f Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/08-A Famous Monastery.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/09-Flying Cats.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/09-Flying Cats.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..85c01187 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/09-Flying Cats.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/10-The Loss of the Titanic.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/10-The Loss of the Titanic.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..945eb5db Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/10-The Loss of the Titanic.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/11-Not Guilty.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/11-Not Guilty.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8887b728 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/11-Not Guilty.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Not Guilty] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.44]Lesson 11 +[00:02.11]Not guilty +[00:08.86]What was the Customs Officer looking for? +[00:13.22]Customs Officers are quite tolerant these days, but they can still stop you when you are going through the Green Channel and have nothing to declare. +[00:23.00]Even really honest people are often made to feel guilty. +[00:27.47]The hardened professional smuggler, on the other hand, is never troubled by such feelings, +[00:33.67]even if he has five hundred gold watches hidden in his suitcase. +[00:38.97]When I returned from abroad recently, a particularly officious young Customs Officer +[00:44.92]clearly regarded me as a smuggler. +[00:48.39]'Have you anything to declare?' he asked, looking me in the eye. +[00:54.07]'No,' I answered confidently. +[00:57.61]'Would you mind unlocking this suitcase please? ' +[01:01.55]'Not at all,' I answered. +[01:03.97]The Officer went through the case with great care. +[01:07.71]All the things I had packed so carefully were soon in a dreadful mess. +[01:13.57]I felt sure I would never be able to close the case again. +[01:18.27]Suddenly, I saw the Officer's face light up. +[01:22.34]He had spotted a tiny bottle at the bottom of my case +[01:26.25]and he pounced on it with delight. +[01:29.35]'Perfume, eh?' he asked sarcastically. +[01:34.68]'You should have declared that. +[01:36.66]Perfume is not exempt from import duty. ' +[01:41.38]'But it isn't perfume, I said. 'It's hair gel. ' +[01:46.96]Then I added with a smile, +[01:49.55]'It's a strange mixture I make myself. +[01:53.36]As I expected, he did not believe me. +[01:57.25]'Try it!' I said encouragingly. +[02:00.96]The Officer unscrewed the cap and put the bottle to his nostrils. +[02:05.46]He was greeted by an unpleasant smell which convinced him that I was telling the truth. +[02:11.96]A few minutes later, I was able to hurry away with precious chalk marks on my baggage. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/11-Not Guilty.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/11-Not Guilty.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..67b41ffd Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/11-Not Guilty.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/12-Life on a Desert Island.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/12-Life on a Desert Island.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0c4006b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/12-Life on a Desert Island.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Life on a Desert Island] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.49]Lesson 12 +[00:02.27]Life on a desert island +[00:09.61]What was exceptional about the two men's stay on the desert island? +[00:16.24]Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island. +[00:22.19]We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines. +[00:29.85]Life there is simple and good. +[00:32.44]Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you never have to work. +[00:37.52]The other side of the picture is quite the opposite. +[00:41.16]Life on a desert island is wretched. +[00:43.94]You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes. +[00:52.49]Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures, but few of us have had the opportunity to find out. +[01:00.81]Two men who recently spent five days on a coral island wished they had stayed there longer. +[01:09.25]They were taking a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. +[01:15.85]During the journey, their boat began to sink. +[01:20.15]They quickly loaded a small rubber dinghy with food, matches, and cans of beer and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island. +[01:33.63]There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not prove to be a problem. +[01:41.52]The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. +[01:45.28]As they had brought a spear gun with them, they had plenty to eat. +[01:49.56]They caught lobster and fish every day, and as one of them put it 'ate like kings'. +[01:57.20]When a passing tanker rescued them five days later, both men were genuinely sorry that they had to leave. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/12-Life on a Desert Island.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/12-Life on a Desert Island.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ecd934e3 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/12-Life on a Desert Island.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/13-It's Only Me.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/13-It's Only Me.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6eedfe91 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/13-It's Only Me.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:It's Only Me] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.63]Lesson 13 +[00:02.84]'It's only me' +[00:10.87]What did the man expect to find under the stairs? +[00:16.42]After her husband had gone to work, Mrs. Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom. +[00:24.96]She was too excited to do any housework that morning, for in the evening she would be going to a fancy-dress party with her husband. +[00:34.89]She intended to dress up as a ghost and as she had made her costume the night before, she was impatient to try it on. +[00:44.23]Though the costume consisted only of a sheet, it was very effective. +[00:49.62]After putting it on, Mrs. Richards went downstairs. +[00:53.93]She wanted to find out whether it would be comfortable to wear. +[00:58.27]Just as Mrs. Richards was entering the dining-room, there was a knock on the front door. +[01:04.84]She knew that it must be the baker. +[01:07.48]She had told him to come straight in if ever she failed to open the door and to leave the bread on the kitchen table. +[01:14.42]Not wanting to frighten the poor man, Mrs. Richards quickly hid in the small storeroom under the stairs. +[01:22.13]She heard the front door open and heavy footsteps in the hall. +[01:27.05]Suddenly the door of the storeroom was opened and a man entered. +[01:31.48]Mrs. Richards realized that it must be the man from the Electricity Board who had come to read the metre. +[01:38.78]She tried to explain the situation, saying +[01:42.15]'It's only me', but it was too late. +[01:46.49]The man let out a cry and jumped back several paces. +[01:51.82]When Mrs. Richards walked towards him, he fled, slamming the door behind him. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/13-It's Only Me.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/13-It's Only Me.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cab15dd6 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/13-It's Only Me.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/14-A Noble Gangster.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/14-A Noble Gangster.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..05924e30 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/14-A Noble Gangster.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Noble Gangster] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.48]Lesson 14 +[00:02.45]A noble gangster +[00:09.81]How did Hawkwood make money in times of peace? +[00:15.20]There was a time when the owners of shops and businesses in Chicago had to pay large sums of money to gangsters in return for 'protection'. +[00:26.33]If the money was not paid promptly, the gangsters would quickly put a man out of business by destroying his shop. +[00:35.46]Obtaining 'protection money' is not a modern crime. +[00:39.67]As long ago as the fourteenth century, an Englishman, Sir John Hawkwood, made the remarkable discovery that people would rather pay large sums of money than have their life work destroyed by gangsters. +[00:56.51]Six hundred years ago, Sir John Hawkwood arrived in Italy with a band of soldiers and settled near Florence. +[01:05.36]He soon made a name for himself and came to be known to the Italians as Giovanni Acuto. +[01:13.45]Whenever the Italian city-states were at war with each other, Hawkwood used to hire his soldiers to princes who were willing to pay the high price he demanded. +[01:25.40]In times of peace, when business was bad, Hawkwood and his men would march into a city-state, and after burning down a few farms, would offer to go away if protection money was paid to them. +[01:40.29]Hawkwood made large sums of money in this way. +[01:44.35]In spite of this, the Italians regarded him as a sort of hero. +[01:49.86]When he died at the age of eighty, the Florentines gave him a state funeral and had a picture painted which was dedicated to the memory of 'the most valiant soldier and most notable leader, Signor Giovanni Haukodue'. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/14-A Noble Gangster.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/14-A Noble Gangster.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9b54217e Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/14-A Noble Gangster.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/15-Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/15-Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..34328fe3 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/15-Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.44]Lesson 15 +[00:02.65]Fifty pence worth of trouble +[00:10.16]Did George get anything for his fifty pence? What? +[00:16.65]Children always appreciate small gifts of money. +[00:20.60]Mum or dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income. +[00:30.99]With some children, small sums go a long way. +[00:35.17]If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside money boxes. +[00:43.16]Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money box. +[00:48.59]For most of them, fifty pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate. +[00:56.95]My nephew, George, has a money box but it is always empty. +[01:02.34]Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound coins I have given him have found their way there. +[01:10.05]I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it. +[01:14.63]Instead, he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble. +[01:19.56]On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his fifty pence and it bounced along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain. +[01:29.81]George took off his jacket, +[01:32.21]rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm through the drain cover. +[01:37.54]He could not find his 50 pence piece anywhere, and what is more, he could not get his arm out. +[01:45.86]A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter, but George was firmly stuck. +[01:55.35]The fire brigade was called and two fire fighters freed George using a special type of grease. +[02:02.73]George was not too upset by his experience because the lady who owns the sweet shop heard about his troubles and rewarded him with a large box of chocolates. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/15-Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/15-Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..22ba5114 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/15-Fifty Pence Worth of Trouble.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/16-Mary Had a Little Lamb.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/16-Mary Had a Little Lamb.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4667c38d --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/16-Mary Had a Little Lamb.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Mary Had a Little Lamb] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.27]Lesson 16 +[00:02.55]Mary had a little lamb +[00:10.19]Was Dimitri right to apologize to his neighbour? Why not? +[00:15.03]Mary and her husband Dimitri lived in the tiny village of Perachora in southern Greece. +[00:25.07]One of Mary's prize possessions was a little white lamb which her husband had given her. +[00:31.82]She kept it tied to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every evening. +[00:39.40]One evening, however the lamb was missing. +[00:43.27]The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been stolen. +[00:49.52]When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. +[00:54.17]Dimitri at once set out to find the thief. +[00:58.91]He knew it would not prove difficult in such a small village. +[01:04.21]After telling several of his friends about the theft, +[01:07.78]Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had suddenly acquired a new lamb. +[01:15.19]Dimitri immediately went to Aleko's house and angrily accused him of stealing the lamb. +[01:22.68]He told him he had better return it or he would call the police. +[01:27.61]Aleko denied taking it and led Dimitri into his backyard. +[01:33.03]It was true that he had just bought a lamb he explained, but his lamb was black. +[01:40.35]Ashamed of having acted so rashly, Dimitri apologized to Aleko for having accused him. +[01:48.26]While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko's house until the rain stopped. +[01:56.11]When he went outside half an hour later, he was astonished to find that the little black lamb was almost white. +[02:05.48]Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been washed clean by the rain! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/16-Mary Had a Little Lamb.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/16-Mary Had a Little Lamb.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f9432394 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/16-Mary Had a Little Lamb.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/17-The Longest Suspension Bridge in the World.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/17-The Longest Suspension Bridge in the World.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..af5123dd --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/17-The Longest Suspension Bridge in the World.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Longest Suspension Bridge in the World] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.29]Lesson 17 +[00:02.83]The longest suspension bridge in the world +[00:12.30]How is the bridge supported? +[00:16.67]Verrazano, an Italian about whom little is known, sailed into New York Harbour in 1524 and named it Angouleme. +[00:28.43]He described it as 'a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the midst of which flowed a great river.' +[00:39.43]Though Verrazano is by no means considered to be a great explorer, his name will probably remain immortal, +[00:48.07]for on November 21st, 1964, the longest suspension bridge in the world was named after him. +[00:59.32]The Verrazano Bridge, which was designed by Othmar Ammann, joins Brooklyn to Staten Island. +[01:07.72]It has a span of 4, 260 feet. +[01:12.52]The bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer. +[01:19.92]Two great towers support four huge cables. +[01:25.53]The towers are built on immense underwater platforms made of steel and concrete. +[01:32.28]The platforms extend to a depth of over 100 feet under the sea. +[01:37.65]These alone took sixteen months to build. +[01:41.48]Above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of nearly 700 feet. +[01:48.25]They support the cables from which the bridge has been suspended. +[01:52.62]Each of the four cables contains 26, 108 lengths of wire. +[01:59.62]It has been estimated that if the bridge were packed with cars, it would still only be carrying a third of its total capacity. +[02:09.73]However, size and strength are not the only important things about this bridge. +[02:15.93]Despite its immensity, it is both simple and elegant, +[02:21.49]fulfilling its designer's dream to creat 'an enormous object drawn as faintly as possible'. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/17-The Longest Suspension Bridge in the World.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/17-The Longest Suspension Bridge in the World.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e2cb3cd6 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/17-The Longest Suspension Bridge in the World.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/18-Electric Currents in Modern Art.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/18-Electric Currents in Modern Art.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7a10a2b6 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/18-Electric Currents in Modern Art.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Electric Currents in Modern Art] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.11]Lesson 18 +[00:02.10]Electric currents in modern art +[00:11.09]How might some of the exhibits have been dangerous? +[00:15.62]Modern sculpture rarely surprises us any more. +[00:19.58]The idea that modern art can only be seen in museums is mistaken. +[00:25.60]Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern sculpture on display in public places. +[00:35.42]Strange forms stand in gardens, and outside buildings and shops. +[00:40.66]We have got quite used to them. +[00:43.55]Some so-called 'modern' pieces have been on display for nearly eighty years. +[00:49.90]In spite of this, some people--including myself--were surprised by a recent exhibition of modern sculpture. +[00:58.69]The first thing I saw when I entered the art gallery was a notice which said: 'Do not touch the exhibits, some of them are dangerous!' +[01:09.44]The objects on display were pieces of moving sculpture. +[01:14.16]Oddly shaped forms that are suspended from the ceiling and move in response to a gust of wind are quite familiar to everybody. +[01:24.00]These objects, however, were different. +[01:27.91]Lined up against the wall, there were long thin wires attached to metal spheres. +[01:34.17]The spheres had been magnetized and attracted or repelled each other all the time. +[01:41.01]In the centre of the hall, +[01:42.89]there were a number of tall structures which contained coloured lights. +[01:47.68]These lights flickered continuously like traffic lights which have gone mad. +[01:53.94]Sparks were emitted from small black boxes and red lamps flashed on and off angrily. +[02:01.20]It was rather like an exhibition of prehistoric electronic equipment. +[02:06.94]These peculiar forms not only seemed designed to shock people emotionally, but to give them electric shocks as well! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/18-Electric Currents in Modern Art.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/18-Electric Currents in Modern Art.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dc8adcff Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/18-Electric Currents in Modern Art.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/19-A Very Dear Cat.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/19-A Very Dear Cat.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7ce23420 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/19-A Very Dear Cat.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Very Dear Cat] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.44]Lesson 19 +[00:02.41]A very dear cat +[00:10.28]Why was Rastus 'very dear' in more ways than one? +[00:16.88]Kidnappers are rarely interested in animals, but they recently took considerable interest in Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay's cat. +[00:26.36]Mrs. Eleanor Ramsay, a very wealthy old lady, has shared a flat with her cat, Rastus, for a great many years. +[00:36.36]Rastus leads an orderly life. +[00:38.82]He usually takes a short walk in the evenings and is always home by seven o'clock. +[00:45.58]One evening, however he failed to arrive. +[00:49.80]Mrs. Ramsay got very worried. +[00:52.41]She looked everywhere for him but could not find him. +[00:57.20]Three days after Rastus' disappearance, Mrs. Ramsay received an anonymous letter. +[01:04.34]The writer stated that Rastus was in safe hands and would be returned immediately if Mrs. Ramsay paid a ransom of £1, 000. +[01:15.73]Mrs.Ramsay was instructed to place the money in a cardboard box and to leave it outside her door. +[01:22.62]At first, she decided to go to the police, +[01:26.66]but fearing that she would never see Rastus again--the letter had made that quite clear--she changed her mind. +[01:36.31]She withdrew £1000 from her bank and followed the kidnapper's instructions. +[01:41.97]The next morning, the box had disappeared but Mrs.Ramsay was sure that the kidnapper would keep his word. +[01:50.27]Sure enough, Rastus arrived punctually at seven o'clock that evening. +[01:56.58]He looked very well, though he was rather thirsty, for he drank half a bottle of milk. +[02:04.04]The police were astounded when Mrs. Ramsay told them what she had done. +[02:09.64]She explained that Rastus was very dear to her. +[02:13.38]Considering the amount she paid, he was dear in more ways than one! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/19-A Very Dear Cat.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/19-A Very Dear Cat.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b7c3bdb2 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/19-A Very Dear Cat.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/20-Pioneer Pilots.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/20-Pioneer Pilots.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c1f19c47 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/20-Pioneer Pilots.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Pioneer Pilots] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.25]Lesson 20 +[00:02.10]Pioneer pilots +[00:09.15]What was the name of the first plane to fly across the English Channel? +[00:15.81]In 1908 Lord Northcliffe offered a prize of £1, 000 to the first man who would fly across the English Channel. +[00:26.78]Over a year passed before the first attempt was made. +[00:31.28]On July 19th, 1909, in the early morning, +[00:36.36]Hubert Latham took off from the French coast in his plane the 'Antoinette IV.' +[00:43.14]He had travelled only seven miles across the Channel when his engine failed and he was forced to land on the sea. +[00:52.26]The 'Antoinette' floated on the water until Latham was picked up by a ship. +[00:59.22]Two days later, Louis Bleriot arrived near Calais with a plane called 'No.XI'. +[01:07.16]Bleriot had been making planes since 1905 and this was his latest model. +[01:14.33]A week before, he had completed a successful overland flight during which he covered twenty-six miles. +[01:22.54]Latham, however, did not give up easily. +[01:25.76]He, too, arrived near Calais on the same day with a new 'Antoinette'. +[01:32.20]It looked as if there would be an exciting race across the Channel. +[01:37.19]Both planes were going to take off on July 25th, but Latham failed to get up early enough. +[01:45.05]After making a short test flight at 4.15 a.m., Bleriot set off half an hour later. +[01:53.10]His great flight lasted thirty-seven minutes. +[01:56.90]When he landed near Dover, the first person to greet him was a local policeman. +[02:03.67]Latham made another attempt a week later and got within half a mile of Dover, +[02:09.34]but he was unlucky again. +[02:11.85]His engine failed and he landed on the sea for the second time. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/20-Pioneer Pilots.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/20-Pioneer Pilots.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..46b8fbb2 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/20-Pioneer Pilots.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/21-Daniel Mendoza.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/21-Daniel Mendoza.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..523beaed --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/21-Daniel Mendoza.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Daniel Mendoza] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.34]Lesson 21 +[00:02.21]Daniel Mendoza +[00:09.93]How many unsuccessful attempts did Mendoza make before becoming Champion of all England? +[00:18.59]Boxing matches were very popular in England two hundred years ago. +[00:23.52]In those days, boxers fought with bare fists for prize money. +[00:28.93]Because of this, they were known as 'prizefighters'. +[00:33.27]However, boxing was very crude, +[00:36.63]for there were no rules and a prizefighter could be seriously injured or even killed during a match. +[00:44.94]One of the most colourful figures in boxing history was Daniel Mendoza, who was born in 1764. +[00:53.56]The use of gloves was not introduced until 1860, when the Marquis of Queensberry drew up the first set of rules. +[01:02.63]Though he was technically a prizefighter, +[01:05.75]Mendoza did much to change crude prizefighting into a sport, for he brought science to the game. +[01:13.71]In his day, Mendoza enjoyed tremendous popularity. +[01:18.41]He was adored by rich and poor alike. +[01:21.94]Mendoza rose to fame swiftly after a boxing match when he was only fourteen years old. +[01:28.42]This attracted the attention of Richard Humphries who was then the most eminent boxer in England. +[01:35.87]He offered to train Mendoza and his young pupil was quick to learn. +[01:40.98]In fact, Mendoza soon became so successful that Humphries turned against him. +[01:48.01]The two men quarrelled bitterly and it was clear that the argument could only be settled by a fight. +[01:56.50]A match was held at Stilton, where both men fought for an hour. +[02:01.60]The public bet a great deal of money on Mendoza, but he was defeated. +[02:07.22]Mendoza met Humphries in the ring on a later occasion and he lost for a second time. +[02:13.97]It was not until his third match in 1790 that he finally beat Humphries and became Champion of England. +[02:23.50]Meanwhile, he founded a highly successful Academy and even Lord Byron became one of his pupils. +[02:31.59]He earned enormous sums of money and was paid as much as £100 for a single appearance. +[02:39.85]Despite this, he was so extravagant that he was always in debt. +[02:45.91]After he was defeated by a boxer called Gentleman Jackson, he was quickly forgotten. +[02:52.53]He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in poverty in 1836. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/21-Daniel Mendoza.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/21-Daniel Mendoza.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..02527f88 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/21-Daniel Mendoza.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/22-By Heart.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/22-By Heart.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..77d32386 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/22-By Heart.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:By Heart] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.51]Lesson 22 +[00:02.55]By heart +[00:09.44]Which actor read the letter in the end, the aristocrat or the gaoler? +[00:17.32]Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. +[00:22.41]In many ways, this is unfortunate for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the same lines night after night. +[00:32.97]One would expect them to know their parts by heart and never have cause to falter. +[00:39.12]Yet this is not always the case. +[00:42.81]A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been imprisoned in the Bastille for twenty years. +[00:54.25]In the last act, a gaoler would always come on to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner. +[01:03.38]Even though the noble was expected to read the letter at each performance, he always insisted that it should be written out in full. +[01:12.81]One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke on his colleague to find out if, +[01:18.41]after so many performances, he had managed to learn the contents of the letter by heart. +[01:25.45]The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. +[01:35.16]Just then, the gaoler appeared with the precious letter in his hands. +[01:40.55]He entered the cell and presented the letter to the aristocrat. +[01:45.36]But the copy he gave him had not been written out in full as usual. +[01:50.50]It was simply a blank sheet of paper. +[01:54.14]The gaoler looked on eagerly, anxious to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. +[02:02.23]The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. +[02:07.45]Then, squinting his eyes, he said: 'The light is dim. Read the letter to me.' +[02:16.04]And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler. +[02:20.49]Finding that he could not remember a word of the letter either, +[02:24.83]the gaoler replied: 'The light is indeed dim, sire. I must get my glasses. ' +[02:32.56]With this, he hurried off the stage. +[02:36.38]Much to the aristocrat's amusement, +[02:38.83]the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the usual copy of the letter which he proceeded to read to the prisoner. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/22-By Heart.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/22-By Heart.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..65e78f64 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/22-By Heart.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/23-One Man's Meat is Another Man's Poison.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/23-One Man's Meat is Another Man's Poison.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..921955d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/23-One Man's Meat is Another Man's Poison.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:One Man's Meat is Another Man's Poison] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.35]Lesson 23 +[00:02.28]One man's meat is another man's poison +[00:11.55]What was it about snails that made the writer collect them for his friend on that day in particular? +[00:20.29]People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten. +[00:28.51]If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great delicacy. +[00:35.92]You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive. +[00:41.78]On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat-the normally accepted practice in many northern countries. +[00:53.91]The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives. +[01:03.19]No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail. +[01:09.56]Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world. +[01:15.43]There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with food. +[01:24.20]My friend, Robert, lives in a country where snails are despised. +[01:30.31]As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own. +[01:35.31]For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him. +[01:42.46]The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, +[01:49.17]I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants. +[01:58.55]Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert. +[02:07.01]Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift. +[02:13.03]I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours. +[02:20.56]I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. +[02:27.73]Snails would, of course, be the main dish. +[02:31.79]I did not fancy the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room. +[02:37.90]To our dismay, +[02:39.70]we saw that there were snails everywhere: +[02:42.97]they had escaped from the paper bag +[02:45.40]and had taken complete possession of the hall! I have never be able to look at a snail since then. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/23-One Man's Meat is Another Man's Poison.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/23-One Man's Meat is Another Man's Poison.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..81729bad Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/23-One Man's Meat is Another Man's Poison.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/24-A Skeleton in the Cupboard.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/24-A Skeleton in the Cupboard.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e7b7685e --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/24-A Skeleton in the Cupboard.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Skeleton in the Cupboard] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.34]Lesson 24 +[00:02.44]A skeleton in the cupboard +[00:09.68]Who was Sebastian? +[00:11.87]We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person +[00:17.06]or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years. +[00:24.73]The English language possesses a vivid saying to describe this sort of situation. +[00:30.61]The terrible secret is called 'a skeleton in the cupboard'. +[00:35.69]At some dramatic moment in the story, the terrible secret becomes known and a reputation is ruined. +[00:43.08]The reader's hair stands on end when he reads in the final pages of the novel that the heroine, +[00:49.34]a dear old lady who had always been so kind to everybody, had, in her youth, poisoned every one of her five husbands. +[00:59.79]It is all very well for such things to occur in fiction. +[01:04.47]To varying degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn, +[01:11.76]but few of us have skeletons in the cupboard. +[01:15.50]The only person I know who has a skeleton in the cupboard is George Carlton, and he is very proud of the fact. +[01:23.87]George studied medicine in his youth. +[01:26.67]Instead of becoming a doctor, however, he became a successful writer of detective stories. +[01:33.77]I once spent an uncomfortable weekend which I shall never forget at his house. +[01:39.38]George showed me to the guestroom which, he said, was rarely used. +[01:44.02]He told me to unpack my things and then come down to dinner. +[01:48.33]After I had stacked my shirts and underclothes in two empty drawers, I decided to hang one of the two suits I had brought with me in the cupboard. +[01:58.38]I opened the cupboard door and then stood in front of it petrified. +[02:03.32]A skeleton was dangling before my eyes. +[02:07.06]The sudden movement of the door made it sway slightly and it gave me the impression that it was about to leap out at me. +[02:15.32]Dropping my suit, I dashed downstairs to tell George. +[02:20.40]This was worse than 'a terrible secret'; this was a real skeleton! +[02:25.85]But George was unsympathetic. +[02:28.42]'Oh, that,' he said with a smile as if he were talking about an old friend. +[02:34.56]'That's Sebastian. You forget that I was a medical student once upon a time.' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/24-A Skeleton in the Cupboard.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/24-A Skeleton in the Cupboard.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..141185ed Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/24-A Skeleton in the Cupboard.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/25-The Cutty Sark.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/25-The Cutty Sark.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..362004a4 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/25-The Cutty Sark.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Cutty Sark] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.32]Lesson 25 +[00:02.35]The Cutty Sark +[00:09.48]What piece of bad luck prevented the Cutty Sark from winning the race? +[00:16.14]One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth century, the Cutty Sark, can still be seen at Greenwich. +[00:24.39]She stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year. +[00:30.28]She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past. +[00:36.09]Before they were replaced by steamships, +[00:39.07]sailing vessels like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia. +[00:47.25]The Cutty Sark was one of the fastest sailing ships that has ever been built. +[00:53.22]The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae. +[00:58.15]Both these ships set out from Shanghai on June 18th, 1872 on an exciting race to England. +[01:07.82]This race, which went on for exactly four months, was the last of its kind. +[01:14.61]It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era. +[01:22.51]The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, +[01:29.60]but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead. +[01:33.88]It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home, +[01:37.67]but during the race she had a lot of bad luck. +[01:41.86]In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away. +[01:49.43]The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became impossible to steer her. +[01:55.93]A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty. +[02:03.64]This greatly reduced the speed of the ship, for there was a danger that if she travelled too quickly, +[02:10.86]this rudder would be torn away as well. +[02:14.60]Because of this, the Cutty Sark lost her lead. +[02:18.74]After crossing the Equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, +[02:25.65]but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead. +[02:30.98]Though the new rudder was fitted at tremendous speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win. +[02:39.18]She arrived in England a week after the Thermopylae. +[02:43.39]Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delays. +[02:49.29]There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/25-The Cutty Sark.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/25-The Cutty Sark.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..85c67bc5 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/25-The Cutty Sark.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/26-Wanted a Large Biscuit Tin.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/26-Wanted a Large Biscuit Tin.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..68019e12 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/26-Wanted a Large Biscuit Tin.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Wanted: a Large Biscuit Tin] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.46]Lesson 26 +[00:02.45]Wanted: a large biscuit tin +[00:11.15]Who won the prize for the biggest biscuit? +[00:15.29]No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. +[00:19.62]Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, +[00:23.32]we are no longer free to choose the things we want, +[00:26.61]for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. +[00:30.96]In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that product, +[00:35.11]advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses. +[00:43.15]Advertisers discovered years ago that all of us love to get something for nothing. +[00:48.96]An advertisement which begins with the magic word FREE can rarely go wrong. +[00:55.87]These days, advertisers not only offer free samples, +[00:59.82]but free cars, free houses, and free trips round the world as well. +[01:06.80]They devise hundreds of competitions which will enable us to win huge sums of money. +[01:12.73]Radio and television have made it possible for advertisers to capture the attention of millions of people in this way. +[01:21.12]During a radio programme, a company of biscuit manufacturers once asked listeners to bake biscuits and send them to their factory. +[01:31.29]They offered to pay $10 a pound for the biggest biscuit baked by a listener. +[01:37.09]The response to this competition was tremendous. +[01:40.86]Before long, biscuits of all shapes and sizes began arriving at the factory. +[01:47.05]One lady brought biscuit on a wheelbarrow. It weighed nearly 500 pounds. +[01:53.41]A little later, a man came along with a biscuit which occupied the whole boot of his car. +[02:00.71]All the biscuits that were sent were carefully weighed. +[02:04.30]The largest was 713 pounds. It seemed certain that this would win the prize. +[02:12.33]But just before the competition closed, +[02:15.63]a lorry arrived at the factory with a truly colossal biscuit which weighed 2, 400 pounds. +[02:24.44]It had been baked by a college student who had used over 1, 000 pounds of flour, 800 pounds of sugar, +[02:32.59]200 pounds of fat, and 400 pounds of various other ingredients. +[02:38.26]It was so heavy that a crane had to be used to remove it from the lorry. +[02:43.97]The manufacturers had to pay more money than they had anticipated, for they bought the biscuit from the student for $24, 000. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/26-Wanted a Large Biscuit Tin.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/26-Wanted a Large Biscuit Tin.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..955d77a6 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/26-Wanted a Large Biscuit Tin.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/27-Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/27-Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3db35106 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/27-Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.30]Lesson 27 +[00:02.43]Nothing to sell and nothing to buy +[00:11.24]What is the most important thing for a tramp? +[00:16.99]It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. +[00:21.30]In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge, +[00:25.93]philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. +[00:31.97]Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, +[00:38.43]it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us. +[00:46.57]There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, +[00:52.85]yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. +[01:00.36]The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. +[01:08.79]Everyone has something to sell. +[01:12.01]Tramps seem to be the only exception to this general rule. +[01:16.71]Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. +[01:23.13]But real tramps are not beggars. +[01:25.62]They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others. +[01:30.15]In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity. +[01:35.55]A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. +[01:41.54]He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences. +[01:49.15]He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, +[01:53.69]but he is free from the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. +[01:59.99]His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. +[02:07.89]By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do. +[02:16.18]He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself alive; +[02:21.89]he may even, in times of real need, do a little work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom. +[02:30.07]We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, +[02:36.15]but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care? diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/27-Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/27-Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..982bf046 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/27-Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/28-Five Pounds Too Dear.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/28-Five Pounds Too Dear.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..28d4f100 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/28-Five Pounds Too Dear.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Five Pounds Too Dear] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.36]Lesson 28 +[00:02.68]Five pounds too dear +[00:10.72]Why was even five pounds 'too dear' ? +[00:16.88]Small boats loaded with wares sped to the great liner as she was entering the harbour. +[00:23.63]Before she had anchored, the men from the boats had climbed on board +[00:28.49]and the decks were soon covered with colourful rugs from Persia, +[00:33.30]silks from India, copper coffee pots, and beautiful handmade silverware. +[00:40.08]It was difficult not to be tempted. +[00:43.30]Many of the tourists on board had begun bargaining with the tradesmen, +[00:47.47]but I decided not to buy anything until I had disembarked. +[00:53.56]I had no sooner got off the ship than I was assailed by a man who wanted to sell me a diamond ring. +[01:02.16]I had no intention of buying one, +[01:04.87]but I could not conceal the fact that I was impressed by the size of the diamonds. +[01:11.44]Some of them were as big as marbles. +[01:14.63]The man went to great lengths to prove that the diamonds were real. +[01:19.90]As we were walking past a shop, he held a diamond firmly against the window and made a deep impression in the glass. +[01:28.90]It took me over half an hour to get rid of him. +[01:32.93]The next man to approach me was selling expensive pens and watches. +[01:38.10]I examined one of the pens closely. It certainly looked genuine. +[01:43.79]At the base of the gold cap, the words 'made in the U.S.A.' had been neatly inscribed. +[01:52.31]The man said that the pen was worth £50, but as a special favour, he would let me have it for £30. +[02:02.21]I shook my head and held up five fingers indicating that I was willing to pay £5. +[02:10.51]Gesticulating wildly, the man acted as if he found my offer outrageous, +[02:17.42]but he eventually reduced the price to 10 pounds. +[02:22.62]Shrugging my shoulders I began to walk away when, +[02:26.62]a moment later, he ran after me and thrust the pen into my hands. +[02:33.35]Though he kept throwing up his arms in despair, he readily accepted the £5 I gave him. +[02:40.57]I felt especially pleased with my wonderful bargain--until I got back to the ship. +[02:47.77]No matter how hard I tried, +[02:50.58]it was impossible to fill this beautiful pen with ink and to this day it has never written a single word! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/28-Five Pounds Too Dear.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/28-Five Pounds Too Dear.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23472d6e Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/28-Five Pounds Too Dear.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/29-Funny or Not.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/29-Funny or Not.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7420fec8 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/29-Funny or Not.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Funny or Not?] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.30]Lesson 29 +[00:02.23]Funny or not? +[00:09.34]What is the basis of 'sick' humour? +[00:14.46]Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up. +[00:21.14]The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics. +[00:27.58]A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke. +[00:33.15]In the same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke +[00:38.74]which would make an Englishman laugh to tears. +[00:43.08]Most funny stories are based on comic situations. +[00:47.99]In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a universal appeal. +[00:54.56]No matter where you live, +[00:56.47]you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films. +[01:03.16]However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from U.S., has recently come into fashion. +[01:11.51]It is called 'sick humour'. Comedians base their jokes on tragic situations like violent death or serious accidents. +[01:22.68]Many people find this sort of joke distasteful. +[01:27.30]The following example of 'sick humour' will enable you to judge for yourself. +[01:33.87]A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital a few weeks before Christmas. +[01:40.55]From the moment he arrived there, +[01:42.86]he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home. +[01:48.84]He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital. +[01:52.72]Though the doctor did his best, the patient's recovery was slow. +[01:57.98]On Christmas day, the man still had his right leg in plaster. +[02:03.68]He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing. +[02:09.44]The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him +[02:14.27]that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good. +[02:21.56]The man took heart and sure enough, on New Year's Eve he was able to hobble along to a party. +[02:29.68]To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, +[02:34.63]the man drank a little more than was good for him. +[02:38.28]In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals. +[02:47.15]He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/29-Funny or Not.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/29-Funny or Not.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9dd66f41 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/29-Funny or Not.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/30-The Death of a Ghost.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/30-The Death of a Ghost.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ac70a1ac --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/30-The Death of a Ghost.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Death of a Ghost] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.35]Lesson 30 +[00:02.09]The death of a ghost +[00:09.46]Why did the two brothers keep the secret? +[00:13.75]For years, villagers believed that Endley farm was haunted. +[00:18.87]The farm was owned by two brothers, Joe and Bob Cox. +[00:23.74]They employed a few farmhands, but no one was willing to work there long. +[00:29.26]Every time a worker gave up his job, he told the same story. +[00:34.95]Farm labourers said that they always woke up to find that work had been done overnight. +[00:41.59]Hay had been cut and cowsheds had been cleaned. +[00:46.03]A farm worker, who stayed up all night, claimed to have seen a figure cutting corn in the moonlight. +[00:53.64]In time, it became an accepted fact that the Cox brothers employed a conscientious ghost that did most of their work for them. +[01:04.02]No one suspected that there might be someone else on the farm who had never been seen. +[01:10.07]This was indeed the case. +[01:12.81]A short time ago, villagers were astonished to learn that the ghost of Endley had died. +[01:20.00]Everyone went to the funeral, for the 'ghost' was none other than Eric Cox, +[01:26.85]a third brother who was supposed to have died as a young man. +[01:31.43]After the funeral, Joe and Bob revealed a secret which they had kept for over fifty years. +[01:39.48]Eric had been the eldest son of the family, very much older than his two brothers. +[01:45.49]He had been obliged to join the army during the Second World War. +[01:50.25]As he hated army life, he decided to desert his regiment. +[01:56.13]When he learnt that he would be sent abroad, +[01:58.99]he returned to the farm and his father hid him until the end of the war. +[02:04.41]Fearing the authorities, Eric remained in hiding after the war as well. +[02:10.36]His father told everybody that Eric had been killed in action. +[02:15.03]The only other people who knew the secret were Joe and Bob. +[02:19.49]They did not even tell their wives. +[02:22.69]When their father died they thought it their duty to keep Eric in hiding. +[02:27.70]All these years, Eric had lived as a recluse. +[02:32.66]He used to sleep during the day and work at night, +[02:35.66]quite unaware of the fact that he had become the ghost of Endley. +[02:40.60]When he died, however, his brothers found it impossible to keep the secret any longer. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/30-The Death of a Ghost.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/30-The Death of a Ghost.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7c2b7c21 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/30-The Death of a Ghost.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/31-A Lovable Eccentric.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/31-A Lovable Eccentric.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fb47b84e --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/31-A Lovable Eccentric.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Lovable Eccentric] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.28]Lesson 31 +[00:02.52]A lovable eccentric +[00:10.58]Why did the shop assistant refuse to serve Dickie? +[00:16.37]True eccentrics never deliberately set out to draw attention to themselves. +[00:22.11]They disregard social conventions without being conscious that they are doing anything extraordinary. +[00:29.72]This invariably wins them the love and respect of others, for they add colour to the dull routine of everyday life. +[00:40.57]Up to the time of his death, Richard Colson was one of the most notable figures in our town. +[00:47.86]He was a shrewd and wealthy businessman, +[00:48.62]but most people in the town hardly knew anything about this side of his life. +[00:57.14]He was known to us all as Dickie and his eccentricity had become legendary long before he died. +[01:05.80]Dickie disliked snobs intensely. +[01:08.92]Though he owned a large car, he hardly ever used it, preferring always to go on foot. +[01:15.83]Even when it was raining heavily, he refused to carry an umbrella. +[01:21.11]One day, he walked into an expensive shop after having been caught in a particularly heavy shower. +[01:29.15]He wanted to buy a £300 watch for his wife, +[01:33.97]but he was in such a bedraggled condition that an assistant refused to serve him. +[01:40.84]Dickie left the shop without a word and returned carrying a large cloth bag. +[01:47.20]As it was extremely heavy, he dumped it on the counter. +[01:51.79]The assistant asked him to leave, but Dickie paid no attention to him and requested to see the manager. +[02:00.08]Recognizing who the customer was, +[02:02.94]the manager was most apologetic and reprimanded the assistant severely. +[02:09.63]When Dickie was given the watch, he presented the assistant with the cloth bag. +[02:15.59]It contained £300 in pennies. +[02:20.43]He insisted on the assistant's counting the money before he left--30, 000 pennies in all! +[02:28.76]On another occasion, he invited a number of important critics to see his private collection of modern paintings. +[02:37.20]This exhibition received a great deal of attention in the press, +[02:41.74]for though the pictures were supposed to be the work of famous artists, +[02:46.56]they had in fact been painted by Dickie. +[02:50.63]It took him four years to stage this elaborate joke simply to prove that critics do not always know what they are talking about. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/31-A Lovable Eccentric.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/31-A Lovable Eccentric.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..51c59dc4 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/31-A Lovable Eccentric.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/32-A Lost Ship.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/32-A Lost Ship.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0c7ebabb --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/32-A Lost Ship.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Lost Ship] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.23]Lesson 32 +[00:02.18]A lost ship +[00:09.03]Did the crew of the Elkor find what they were looking for? Why? +[00:15.38]The salvage operation had been a complete failure. +[00:19.20]The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home. +[00:26.72]A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain instructing him to give up the search. +[00:34.53]The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, +[00:38.10]for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion. +[00:45.33]Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more. +[00:51.89]The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom. +[01:00.76]Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, +[01:05.99]the contents of the chest proved them wrong. +[01:09.52]What they had in fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before. +[01:15.62]The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding. +[01:20.76]There were books, clothing and photographs, together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife. +[01:28.34]The captain of the Elkor ordered his men to salvage as much as possible from the wreck. +[01:34.32]Nothing of value was found, +[01:36.48]but the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest. +[01:41.75]From a heavy gun that was raised, the captain realized that the ship must have been a cruiser. +[01:48.01]In another chest which contained the belongings of a ship's officer, +[01:52.68]there was an unfinished letter which had been written on March 14th, 1943. +[02:00.01]The captain learnt from the letter that the name of the lost ship was the Karen. +[02:05.21]The most valuable find of all was the ship's log book, parts of which it was still possible to read. +[02:13.41]From this the captain was able to piece together all the information that had come to light. +[02:19.06]The Karen had been sailing in a convoy to Russia when she was torpedoed by an enemy submarine. +[02:25.63]This was later confirmed by a naval official at the Ministry of Defence after the Elkor had returned home. +[02:33.16]All the items that were found were sent to the War Museum. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/32-A Lost Ship.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/32-A Lost Ship.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dea7afaa Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/32-A Lost Ship.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/33-A Day to Remember.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/33-A Day to Remember.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a62b9da4 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/33-A Day to Remember.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Day to Remember] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.19]Lesson 33 +[00:02.45]A day to remember +[00:08.98]What incident began the series of traffic accidents? +[00:15.47]We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. +[00:19.83]A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. +[00:25.98]What invariably happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at precisely the same moment. +[00:33.97]It is as if a single unimportant event set up a chain of reactions. +[00:39.93]Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. +[00:47.23]The telephone rings and this marks the prelude to an unforeseen series of catastrophes. +[00:55.44]While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, +[01:01.12]smashing half your best crockery and cutting himself in the process. +[01:06.49]You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, crockery, etc. +[01:11.90]Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. +[01:14.62]As if this were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrives, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner. +[01:24.51]Things can go wrong on a big scale as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta, a suburb of Sydney. +[01:33.52]During the rush hour one evening two cars collided and both drivers began to argue. +[01:41.09]The woman immediately behind the two cars happened to be a learner. +[01:46.30]She suddenly got into a panic and stopped her car. +[01:50.97]This made the driver following her brake hard. +[01:54.80]His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. +[01:59.08]As she was thrown forward, +[02:01.20]the cake went right through the windscreen and landed on the road. +[02:06.53]Seeing a cake flying through the air, +[02:09.42]a lorry driver who was drawing up alongside the car, pulled up all of a sudden. +[02:16.17]The lorry was loaded with empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the vehicle and on to the road. +[02:25.47]This led to yet another angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. +[02:33.46]It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. +[02:38.96]In the meantime, the lorry driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. +[02:45.57]Only two stray dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily devoured what was left of the cake. +[02:54.22]It was just one of those days! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/33-A Day to Remember.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/33-A Day to Remember.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..946813d0 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/33-A Day to Remember.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/34-A Happy Discovery.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/34-A Happy Discovery.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2902144c --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/34-A Happy Discovery.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Happy Discovery] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.38]Lesson 34 +[00:02.39]A happy discovery +[00:09.99]What was the 'happy discovery' ? +[00:14.53]Antique shops exert a peculiar fascination on a great many people. +[00:21.20]The more expensive kind of antique shop where rare objects are beautifully displayed in glass cases +[00:29.11]to keep them free from dust is usually a forbidding place. +[00:34.65]But no one has to muster up courage to enter a less pretentious antique shop. +[00:41.64]There is always hope that in its labyrinth of musty, dark, disordered rooms a real rarity will be found amongst the piles of assorted junk that litter the floors. +[00:55.10]No one discovers a rarity by chance. +[00:59.29]A truly dedicated bargain hunter must have patience, +[01:03.19]and above all, the ability to recognize the worth of something when he sees it. +[01:09.74]To do this, he must be at least as knowledgeable as the dealer. +[01:15.71]Like a scientist bent on making a discovery, +[01:19.36]he must cherish the hope that one day he will be amply rewarded. +[01:25.20]My old friend, Frank Halliday, is just such a person. +[01:30.90]He has often described to me how he picked up a masterpiece for a mere £50. +[01:37.51]One Saturday morning, Frank visited an antique shop in my neighbourhood. +[01:44.16]As he had never been there before, he found a great deal to interest him. +[01:50.22]The morning passed rapidly and Frank was about to leave when he noticed a large packing case lying on the floor. +[01:59.25]The dealer told him that it had just come in, but that he could not be bothered to open it. +[02:06.29]Frank begged him to do so and the dealer reluctantly prised it open. +[02:12.14]The contents were disappointing. +[02:14.85]Apart from an interesting-looking carved dagger, the box was full of crockery, much of it broken. +[02:23.03]Frank gently lifted the crockery out of the box and suddenly noticed a miniature painting at the bottom of the packing case. +[02:33.16]As its composition and line reminded him of an Italian painting he knew well, he decided to buy it. +[02:42.44]Glancing at it briefly the dealer told him that it was worth £50. +[02:48.21]Frank could hardly conceal his excitement, for he knew that he had made a real discovery. +[02:55.47]The tiny painting proved to be an unknown masterpiece by Correggio and was worth hundreds and thousands of pounds. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/34-A Happy Discovery.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/34-A Happy Discovery.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..eefff500 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/34-A Happy Discovery.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/35-Justice was Done.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/35-Justice was Done.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bf9cc4bd --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/35-Justice was Done.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Justice was Done] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.43]Lesson 35 +[00:02.64]Justice was done +[00:10.56]The word 'justice' is given two different meanings in the text. +[00:15.28]What is the distinction between them? +[00:19.85]The word justice is usually associated with courts of law. +[00:25.49]We might say that justice has been done when a man's innocence or guilt has been proved beyond doubt. +[00:33.15]Justice is part of the complex machinery of the law. +[00:37.75]Those who seek it, undertake an arduous journey and can never be sure that they will find it. +[00:44.88]Judges, however wise or eminent, are human and can make mistakes. +[00:51.18]There are rare instances when justice almost ceases to be an abstract concept. +[00:58.16]Reward or punishment are meted out quite independent of human interference. +[01:04.30]At such times, justice acts like a living force. +[01:09.44]When we use a phrase like 'it serves him right', +[01:13.51]we are, in part, admitting that a certain set of circumstances has enabled justice to act of its own accord. +[01:23.84]When a thief was caught on the premises of a large jewellery store one morning, +[01:29.48]the shop assistants must have found it impossible to resist the temptation to say 'it serves him right'. +[01:37.67]The shop was an old converted house with many large, disused fireplaces and tall, narrow chimneys. +[01:46.07]Towards midday, a girl heard a muffled cry coming from behind one of the walls. +[01:52.86]As the cry was repeated several times, +[01:55.79]she ran to tell the manager who promptly rang up the fire brigade. +[02:01.37]The cry had certainly come from one of the chimneys, +[02:04.65]but as there were so many of them, the firemen could not be certain which one it was. +[02:12.25]They located the right chimney by tapping at the walls and listening for the man's cries. +[02:19.67]After chipping through a wall which was eighteen inches thick, +[02:24.23]they found that a man had been trapped in the chimney. +[02:28.40]As it was extremely narrow, the man was unable to move, +[02:33.21]but the fire fighters were eventually able to free him by cutting a huge hole in the wall. +[02:40.91]The sorry-looking, blackened figure that emerged, +[02:44.98]admitted at once that he had tried to break into the shop during the night but had got stuck in the chimney. +[02:53.22]He had been there for nearly ten hours. +[02:57.25]Justice had been done even before the man was handed over to the police. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/35-Justice was Done.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/35-Justice was Done.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a0bb7c6b Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/35-Justice was Done.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/36-A Chance in a Million.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/36-A Chance in a Million.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a24fc360 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/36-A Chance in a Million.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Chance in a Million] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.13]Lesson 36 +[00:02.12]A chance in a million +[00:09.59]What was the chance in a million? +[00:13.45]We are less credulous than we used to be. +[00:17.13]In the nineteenth century, a novelist would bring his story to a conclusion +[00:22.60]by presenting his readers with a series of coincidences--most of them wildly improbable. +[00:30.29]Readers happily accepted the fact that an obscure maidservant was really the hero's mother. +[00:37.78]A long-lost brother, who was presumed dead, was really alive all the time +[00:44.07]and wickedly plotting to bring about the hero's downfall. And so on. +[00:50.02]Modern readers would find such naive solutions totally unacceptable. +[00:56.13]Yet, in real life, circumstances do sometimes conspire to bring about coincidences which anyone but a nineteenth century novelist would find incredible. +[01:09.39]When I was a boy, my grandfather told me how a German taxi driver, Franz Bussman, +[01:16.37]found a brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before. +[01:21.39]While on a walking tour with his wife, he stopped to talk to a workman. +[01:27.10]After they had gone on, Mrs. Bussman commented on the workman's close resemblance to her husband +[01:34.34]and even suggested that he might be his brother. +[01:38.71]Franz poured scorn on the idea, +[01:42.09]pointing out that his brother had been killed in action during the war. +[01:47.35]Though Mrs. Bussman was fully acquainted with this story, +[01:51.70]she thought that there was a chance in a million that she might be right. +[01:57.09]A few days later, she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman. +[02:05.01]Needless to say, the man's name was Hans Bussman and he really was Franz's long-lost brother. +[02:13.94]When the brothers were reunited, +[02:16.20]Hans explained how it was that he was still alive. +[02:20.36]After having been wounded towards the end of the war, +[02:24.73]he had been sent to hospital and was separated from his unit. +[02:29.84]The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot. +[02:37.64]Meanwhile, his unit was lost and all records of him had been destroyed. +[02:43.74]Hans returned to his family home, but the house had been bombed +[02:48.37]and no one in the neighbourhood knew what had become of the inhabitants. +[02:53.03]Assuming that his family had been killed during an air raid, +[02:57.00]Hans settled down in a village fifty miles away where he had remained ever since. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/36-A Chance in a Million.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/36-A Chance in a Million.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..846b7303 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/36-A Chance in a Million.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/37-The Westhaven Express.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/37-The Westhaven Express.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..95daf0f5 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/37-The Westhaven Express.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Westhaven Express] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.22]Lesson 37 +[00:02.10]The Westhaven Express +[00:08.86]What was the mistake the author made? +[00:14.04]We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. +[00:18.46]After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. +[00:26.14]Ships may be delayed by storms; +[00:28.93]flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. +[00:35.90]Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. +[00:43.33]It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. +[00:49.57]The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs. +[00:56.76]After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. +[01:06.00]It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. +[01:13.55]When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. +[01:21.11]At the time, this did not strike me as odd. +[01:24.97]I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. +[01:33.31]Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. +[01:41.74]Even a mighty express train can be held up by signals. +[01:45.94]But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. +[01:52.11]It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging along at thirty. +[02:02.90]One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we had not even covered half the distance. +[02:09.85]I asked a passenger if this was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. +[02:16.56]I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived. +[02:21.06]Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station master at Westhaven. +[02:27.30]When he denied the train's existence, I borrowed his copy of the timetable. +[02:33.44]There was a note of triumph in my voice when I told him that it was there in black and white. +[02:40.49]Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. +[02:45.15]A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. +[02:50.96]It said: 'This service has been suspended.' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/37-The Westhaven Express.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/37-The Westhaven Express.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3a694612 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/37-The Westhaven Express.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/38-The First Calendar.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/38-The First Calendar.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..495c3ba1 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/38-The First Calendar.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The First Calendar] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.31]Lesson 38 +[00:02.23]The first calendar +[00:09.58]What is the importance of the dots, lines, and symbols engraved on stone, bones and ivory? +[00:20.52]Future historians will be in a unique position when they come to record the history of our own times. +[00:28.58]They will hardly know which facts to select from the great mass of evidence that steadily accumulates. +[00:37.07]What is more, they will not have to rely solely on the written word. +[00:42.25]Films, videos, CDs and CD-ROMs are just some of the bewildering amount of information they will have. +[00:52.41]They will be able, as it were, to see and hear us in action. +[00:58.90]But the historian attempting to reconstruct the distant past is always faced with a difficult task. +[01:07.00]He has to deduce what he can from the few scanty clues available. +[01:12.61]Even seemingly insignificant remains can shed interesting light on the history of early man. +[01:20.69]Up to now, historians have assumed that calendars came into being with the advent of agriculture, +[01:28.67]for then man was faced with a real need to understand something about the seasons. +[01:35.55]Recent scientific evidence seems to indicate that this assumption is incorrect. +[01:43.01]Historians have long been puzzled by dots, lines and symbols which have been engraved on walls, bones, and the ivory tusks of mammoths. +[01:54.98]The nomads who made these markings lived by hunting and fishing during the last Ice Age which began about 35, 000 B.C. and ended about 10, 000 B.C. +[02:09.27]By correlating markings made in various parts of the world, +[02:13.81]historians have been able to read this difficult code. +[02:18.11]They have found that it is connected with the passage of days and the phases of the moon. +[02:24.49]It is, in fact, a primitive type of calendar. +[02:29.25]It has long been known that the hunting scenes depicted on walls were not simply a form of artistic expression. +[02:37.40]They had a definite meaning, for they were as near as early man could get to writing. +[02:43.94]It is possible that there is a definite relation between these paintings and the markings that sometimes accompany them. +[02:53.58]It seems that man was making a real effort to understand the seasons 20, 000 years earlier than has been supposed. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/38-The First Calendar.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/38-The First Calendar.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3be867a1 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/38-The First Calendar.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/39-Nothing to Worry About.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/39-Nothing to Worry About.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0408f458 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/39-Nothing to Worry About.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Nothing to Worry About] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.32]Lesson 39 +[00:02.19]Nothing to worry about +[00:10.93]What was the differnce between Bruce's behaviour and that of other people? +[00:18.55]The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. +[00:28.49]Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. +[00:37.64]Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. +[00:45.62]It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. +[00:49.76]He simply had no sense of danger at all. +[00:53.87]No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go. +[01:02.58]As we bumped over the dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders. +[01:08.47]The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. +[01:14.90]We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. +[01:23.60]Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us. +[01:33.22]What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, +[01:37.45]giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps bushes. +[01:44.64]But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. +[01:51.80]In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. +[01:56.77]Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. +[02:02.09]We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep. +[02:11.31]Even this had no effect. +[02:14.88]Bruce went into a low gear and drove at a terrifying speed, +[02:20.67]keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zigzag course. +[02:27.14]Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we were back on the plain again. +[02:34.67]Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. +[02:43.24]Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about half a mile across. +[02:49.12]Bruce charged at it, but in the middle, the car came to a grinding halt. +[02:55.96]A yellow light on the dashboard flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/39-Nothing to Worry About.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/39-Nothing to Worry About.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5e90da3 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/39-Nothing to Worry About.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/40-Who's Who.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/40-Who's Who.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e5b1ffbf --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/40-Who's Who.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Who's Who] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.27]Lesson 40 +[00:01.99]Who's who +[00:08.14]How did the policeman discover that the whole thing was a joke? +[00:14.21]It has never been explained why university students seem to enjoy practical jokes more than anyone else. +[00:22.71]Students specialize in a particular type of practical joke: the hoax. +[00:28.79]Inviting the fire brigade to put out a nonexistent fire is a crude form of deception which no self-respecting student would ever indulde in. +[00:39.45]Students often create amusing situations which are funny to everyone except the victims. +[00:46.93]When a student recently saw two workmen using a pneumatic drill outside his university, +[00:54.24]he immediately telephoned the police and informed them that two students dressed up as workmen +[01:01.20]were tearing up the road with a pneumatic drill. +[01:04.69]As soon as he had hung up, he went over to the workmen and told them that if a policeman ordered them to go away, +[01:12.70]they were not to take him seriously. +[01:15.42]He added that a student had dressed up as a policeman and was playing all sorts of silly jokes on people. +[01:23.78]Both the police and the workmen were grateful to the student for this piece of advance information. +[01:31.58]The student hid in an archway nearby where he could watch and hear everything that went on. +[01:38.73]Sure enough, a policeman arrived on the scene and politely asked the workmen to go away. +[01:45.75]When he received a very rude reply from one of the workmen, he threatened to remove them by force. +[01:53.54]The workmen told him to do as he pleased and the policeman telephoned for help. +[01:59.16]Shortly afterwards, 4 more policemen arrived and remonstrated with the workmen. +[02:05.79]As the men refused to stop working, the police attempted to seize the pneumatic drill. +[02:12.84]The workmen struggled fiercely and one of them lost his temper. +[02:18.04]He threatened to call the police. +[02:20.87]At this, the police pointed out ironically that this would hardly be necessary as the men were already under arrest. +[02:30.34]Pretending to speak seriously, one of the workmen asked if he might make a telephone call before being taken to the station. +[02:39.61]Permission was granted and a policeman accompanied him to a pay phone. +[02:45.09]Only when he saw that the man was actually telephoning the police did he realize that they had all been the victims of a hoax. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/40-Who's Who.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/40-Who's Who.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0d3e09b9 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/40-Who's Who.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/41-Illusions of Pastoral Peace.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/41-Illusions of Pastoral Peace.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..baf70176 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/41-Illusions of Pastoral Peace.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Illusions of Pastoral Peace] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.13]Lesson 41 +[00:02.40]Illusions of pastoral peace +[00:10.97]What particular anxiety spoils the country dweller's visit to the theatre? +[00:17.94]The quiet life of the country has never appealed to me. +[00:22.45]City born and city bred, +[00:24.90]I have always regarded the country as something you look at through a train window, or something you occasionally visit during the weekend. +[00:35.61]Most of my friends live in the city, yet they always go into raptures at the mere mention of the country. +[00:45.18]Though they extol the virtues of the peaceful life, +[00:49.15]only one of them has ever gone to live in the country and he was back in town within six months. +[00:57.41]Even he still lives under the illusion that country life is somehow superior to town life. +[01:06.07]He is forever talking about the friendly people, the clean atmosphere, the closeness to nature and the gentle pace of living. +[01:16.04]Nothing can be compared, he maintains, with the first cockcrow, the twittering of birds at dawn, +[01:24.79]the sight of the rising sun glinting on the trees and pastures. +[01:30.55]This idyllic pastoral scene is only part of the picture. +[01:35.95]My friend fails to mention the long and friendless winter evenings in front of the TV--virtually the only form of entertainment. +[01:46.87]He says nothing about the poor selection of goods in the shops, +[01:51.66]or about those unfortunate people who have to travel from the country to the city every day to get to work. +[02:00.73]Why people are prepared to tolerate a four-hour journey each day for the dubious privilege of living in the country is beyond me. +[02:11.87]They could be saved so much misery and expense if they chose to live in the city where they rightly belong. +[02:21.99]If you can do without the few pastoral pleasures of the country, you will find the city can provide you with the best that life can offer. +[02:32.11]You never have to travel miles to see your friends. +[02:36.17]They invariably live nearby and are always available for an informal chat or an evening's entertainment. +[02:45.81]Some of my acquaintances in the country come up to town once or twice a year to visit the theatre as a special treat. +[02:54.74]For them this is a major operation which involves considerable planning. +[03:01.50]As the play draws to its close, they wonder whether they will ever catch that last train home. +[03:08.77]The city dweller never experiences anxieties of this sort. +[03:14.16]The latest exhibitions, films, or plays are only a short bus ride away. +[03:21.46]Shopping, too, is always a pleasure. +[03:25.24]There is so much variety that you never have to make do with second best. +[03:32.30]Country people run wild when they go shopping in the city and stagger home loaded with as many of the exotic items as they can carry. +[03:43.18]Nor is the city without its moments of beauty. +[03:47.08]There is something comforting about the warm glow shed by advertisements on cold wet winter nights. +[03:55.15]Few things could be more impressive than the peace that descends on deserted city streets at weekends +[04:02.61]when the thousands that travel to work every day are tucked away in their homes in the country. +[04:10.08]It has always been a mystery to me why city dwellers, who appreciate all these things, +[04:17.67]obstinately pretend that they would prefer to live in the country. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/41-Illusions of Pastoral Peace.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/41-Illusions of Pastoral Peace.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..575fdfe4 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/41-Illusions of Pastoral Peace.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/42-Modern Cavemen.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/42-Modern Cavemen.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..845321f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/42-Modern Cavemen.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Modern Cavemen] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.20]Lesson 42 +[00:02.20]Modern cavemen +[00:09.46]With what does the writer compare the Gouffre Berger? +[00:15.31]Cave exploration, or pot-holing, as it has come to be known, is a relatively new sport. +[00:23.34]Perhaps it is the desire for solitude or the chance of making an unexpected discovery that lures people down to the depths of the earth. +[00:34.42]It is impossible to give a satisfactory explanation for a pot-holer's motives. +[00:40.92]For him, caves have the same peculiar fascination which high mountains have for the climber. +[00:48.99]They arouse instincts which can only be dimly understood. +[00:54.42]Exploring really deep caves is not a task for the Sunday afternoon rambler. +[01:00.19]Such undertakings require the precise planning and foresight of military operations. +[01:08.04]It can take as long as eight days to rig up rope ladders and to establish supply bases before a descent can be made into a very deep cave. +[01:20.61]Precautions of this sort are necessary, for it is impossible to foretell the exact nature of the difficulties which will confront the pot-holer. +[01:32.06]The deepest known cave in the world is the Gouffre Berger near Grenoble. +[01:38.66]It extends to a depth of 3, 723 feet. +[01:44.33]This immense chasm has been formed by an underground stream which has tunnelled a course through a flaw in the rocks. +[01:53.65]The entrance to the cave is on a plateau in the Dauphine Alps. +[02:00.13]As it is only six feet across, it is barely noticeable. +[02:05.39]The cave might never have been discovered had not the entrance been spotted by the distinguished French pot-holer, Berger. +[02:15.00]Since its discovery, it has become a sort of pot-holers' Everest. +[02:20.66]Though a number of descents have been made, much of it still remains to be explored. +[02:27.85]A team of pot-holers recently went down the Gouffre Berger. +[02:33.27]After entering the narrow gap on the plateau, +[02:36.96]they climbed down the steep sides of the cave until they came to a narrow corridor. +[02:43.62]They had to edge their way along this, +[02:46.29]sometimes wading across shallow streams, or swimming across deep pools. +[02:52.62]Suddenly they came to a waterfall which dropped into an underground lake at the bottom of the cave. +[03:00.69]They plunged into the lake, and after loading their gear on an inflatable rubber dinghy, let the current carry them to the other side. +[03:11.67]To protect themselves from the icy water, they had to wear special rubber suits. +[03:18.58]At the far end of the lake, they came to huge piles of rubble which had been washed up by the water. +[03:26.87]In this part of the cave, they could hear an insistent booming sound +[03:32.17]which they found was caused by a small waterspout shooting down into a pool from the roof of the cave. +[03:40.42]Squeezing through a cleft in the rocks, the pot-holers arrived at an enormous cavern, the size of a huge concert hall. +[03:49.72]After switching on powerful arc lights, +[03:53.00]they saw great stalagmites--some of them over forty feet high--rising up like tree-trunks to meet the stalactites suspended from the roof. +[04:05.43]Round about, piles of limestone glistened in all the colours of the rainbow. +[04:12.14]In the eerie silence of the cavern, the only sound that could be heard was made by water which dripped continuously from the high dome above them. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/42-Modern Cavemen.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/42-Modern Cavemen.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..134d6cbd Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/42-Modern Cavemen.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/43-Fully Insured.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/43-Fully Insured.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..71f30c63 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/43-Fully Insured.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Fully Insured] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.29]Lesson 43 +[00:03.01]Fully insured +[00:10.94]Who owned the pie dish and why? +[00:15.55]Insurance companies are normally willing to insure anything. +[00:20.85]Insuring public or private property is a standard practice in most countries in the world. +[00:28.14]If, however, you were holding an open air garden party or a fete it would be equally possible to insure yourself in the event of bad weather. +[00:40.27]Needless to say, the bigger the risk an insurance company takes, the higher the premium you will have to pay. +[00:49.90]It is not uncommon to hear that a shipping company has made a claim for the cost of salvaging a sunken ship. +[00:58.02]But the claim made by a local authority to recover the cost of salvaging a sunken pie dish must surely be unique. +[01:08.34]Admittedly it was an unusual pie dish, for it was eighteen feet long and six feet wide. +[01:17.40]It had been purchased by a local authority so that an enormous pie could be baked for an annual fair. +[01:26.40]The pie committee decided that the best way to transport the dish would be by canal so they insured it for the trip. +[01:36.61]Shortly after it was launched, the pie committee went to a local inn to celebrate. +[01:43.28]At the same time, a number of teenagers climbed on to the dish and held a little party of their own. +[01:51.27]Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear, +[01:55.25]for during the party it capsized and sank in seven feet of water. +[02:01.76]The pie committee telephoned a local garage owner who arrived in a recovery truck to salvage the pie dish. +[02:10.67]Shivering in their wet clothes, the teenagers looked on while three men dived repeatedly into the water to locate the dish. +[02:21.41]They had little difficulty in finding it, but hauling it out of the water proved to be a serious problem. +[02:30.27]The sides of the dish were so smooth that it was almost impossible to attach hawsers and chains to the rim without damaging it. +[02:42.12]Eventually chains were fixed to one end of the dish and a powerful winch was put into operation. +[02:50.84]The dish rose to the surface and was gently drawn towards the canal bank. +[02:58.10]For one agonizing moment, the dish was perched precariously on the bank of the canal, +[03:05.67]but it suddenly overbalanced and slid back into the water. +[03:11.34]The men were now obliged to try once more. +[03:15.82]This time they fixed heavy metal clamps to both sides of the dish so that they could fasten the chains. +[03:24.77]The dish now had to be lifted vertically because one edge was resting against the side of the canal. +[03:32.23]The winch was again put into operation and one of the men started up the truck. +[03:38.89]Several minutes later, the dish was successfully hauled above the surface of the water. +[03:45.30]Water streamed in torrents over its sides with such force that it set up a huge wave in the canal. +[03:53.96]There was a danger that the wave would rebound off the other side of the bank and send the dish plunging into the water again. +[04:04.44]By working at tremendous speed, the men managed to get the dish on to dry land before the wave returned. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/43-Fully Insured.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/43-Fully Insured.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7b2a059e Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/43-Fully Insured.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/44-Speed and Comfort.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/44-Speed and Comfort.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d9b6c992 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/44-Speed and Comfort.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Speed and Comfort] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.31]Lesson 44 +[00:02.17]Speed and comfort +[00:08.93]Which type of transport does the writer prefer, do you think? +[00:15.05]People travelling long distances frequently have to decide whether they would prefer to go by land, sea, or air. +[00:23.94]Hardly anyone can positively enjoy sitting in a train for more than a few hours. +[00:30.98]Train compartments soon get cramped and stuffy. +[00:34.86]It is almost impossible to take your mind off the journey. +[00:39.10]Reading is only a partial solution, for the monotonous rhythm of the wheels clicking on the rails soon lull you to sleep. +[00:49.10]During the day, sleep comes in snatches. +[00:52.90]At night, when you really wish to go to sleep, you rarely manage to do so. +[00:58.60]If you are lucky enough to get a sleeper, +[01:01.43]you spend half the night staring at the small blue light in the ceiling, or fumbling to find your ticket for inspection. +[01:10.91]Inevitably you arrive at your destination almost exhausted. +[01:17.13]Long car journeys are even less pleasant, for it is quite impossible even to read. +[01:23.68]On motorways you can, at least, travel fairly safely at high speeds, +[01:29.31]but more often than not, the greater part of the journey is spent on roads with few service stations and too much traffic. +[01:38.94]By comparison, ferry trips or cruises offer a great variety of civilized comforts. +[01:46.94]You can stretch your legs on the spacious decks, play games, +[01:51.00]meet interesting people and enjoy good food--always assuming, of course, that the sea is calm. +[02:00.53]If it is not, and you are likely to get seasick, no form of transport could be worse. +[02:08.15]Even if you travel in ideal weather, sea journeys take a long time. +[02:13.69]Relatively few people are prepared to sacrifice holiday time for the pleasure of travelling by sea. +[02:21.98]Aeroplanes have the reputation of being dangerous and even hardened travellers are intimidated by them. +[02:29.86]They also have the disadvantage of being an expensive form of transport. +[02:35.68]But nothing can match them for speed and comfort. +[02:40.07]Travelling at a height of 30, 000 feet, far above the clouds, and at over 500 miles an hour is an exhilarating experience. +[02:51.17]You do not have to devise ways of taking your mind off the journey, for an aeroplane gets you to your destination rapidly. +[02:59.72]For a few hours, you settle back in a deep armchair to enjoy the flight. +[03:06.26]The real escapist can watch a film and sip champagne on some services. +[03:12.79]But even when such refinements are not available, there is plenty to keep you occupied. +[03:18.57]An aeroplane offers you an unusual and breathtaking view of the world. +[03:24.61]You soar effortlessly over high mountains and deep valleys. +[03:29.84]You really see the shape of the land. +[03:32.94]If the landscape is hidden from view, +[03:35.59]you can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains that stretch out for miles before you, while the sun shines brilliantly in a clear sky. +[03:48.89]The journey is so smooth that there is nothing to prevent you from reading or sleeping. +[03:55.62]However you decide to spend your time, one thing is certain: you will arrive at your destination fresh and uncrumpled. +[04:05.57]You will not have to spend the next few days recovering from a long and arduous journey. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/44-Speed and Comfort.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/44-Speed and Comfort.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..79f269d4 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/44-Speed and Comfort.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/45-The Power of the Press.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/45-The Power of the Press.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..906515b4 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/45-The Power of the Press.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Power of the Press] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.17]Lesson 45 +[00:02.26]The power of the press +[00:09.99]Does the writer think the parents were lucky or unlucky to gain prosperity in this way? Why? +[00:20.22]In democratic countries any efforts to restrict the freedom of the press are rightly condemned. +[00:28.59]However, this freedom can easily be abused. +[00:33.74]Stories about people often attract far more public attention than political events. +[00:40.73]Though we may enjoy reading about the lives of others, +[00:44.94]it is extremely doubtful whether we would equally enjoy reading about ourselves. +[00:51.76]Acting on the contention that facts are sacred, +[00:56.16]reporters can cause untold suffering to individuals by publishing details about their private lives. +[01:05.83]Newspapers exert such tremendous influence that they can not only bring about major changes to the lives of ordinary people but can even overthrow a government. +[01:19.22]The story of a poor family that acquired fame and fortune overnight, dramatically illustrates the power of the press. +[01:28.30]The family lived in Aberdeen, a small town of 23, 000 inhabitants in South Dakota. +[01:36.02]As the parents had five children, life was a perpetual struggle against poverty. +[01:42.12]They were expecting their sixth child and were faced with even more pressing economic problems. +[01:49.51]If they had only had one more child, the fact would have passed unnoticed. +[01:55.53]They would have continued to struggle against economic odds and would have lived in obscurity. +[02:02.51]But they suddenly became the parents of quintuplets, four girls and a boy, an event which radically changed their lives. +[02:12.99]The day after the birth of the five children, an aeroplane arrived in Aberdeen bringing sixty reporters and photographers. +[02:22.41]The rise to fame was swift. +[02:24.75]Television cameras and newspapers carried the news to everyone in the country. +[02:30.03]Newspapers and magazines offered the family huge sums for the exclusive rights to publish stories and photographs. +[02:38.52]Gifts poured in not only from unknown people, +[02:42.22]but from baby food and soap manufacturers who wished to advertise their products. +[02:48.83]The old farmhouse the family lived in was to be replaced by a new $500, 000 home. +[02:56.83]Reporters kept pressing for interviews so lawyers had to be employed to act as spokesmen for the family at press conferences. +[03:06.84]While the five babies were still quietly sleeping in oxygen tents in a hospital nursery, +[03:13.58]their parents were paying the price for fame. +[03:17.27]It would never again be possible for them to lead normal lives. +[03:22.20]They had become the victims of commercialization, for their names had acquired a market value. +[03:30.25]Instead of being five new family members, these children had immediately become a commodity. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/45-The Power of the Press.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/45-The Power of the Press.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f81fc1ff Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/45-The Power of the Press.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/46-Do It Yourself.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/46-Do It Yourself.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c5295e07 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/46-Do It Yourself.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Do It Yourself] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.49]Lesson 46 +[00:02.61]Do it yourself +[00:09.29]Did the writer repair his lawn mower in the end? Why/Why not? +[00:16.95]So great is our passion for doing things for ourselves, +[00:21.40]that we are becoming increasingly less dependent on specialized labour. +[00:27.22]No one can plead ignorance of a subject any longer, for there are countless do-it-yourself publications. +[00:35.22]Armed with the right tools and materials, newlyweds gaily embark on the task of decorating their own homes. +[00:43.70]Men, particularly, spend hours of their leisure time installing their own fireplaces, +[00:50.59]laying out their own gardens; building garages and making furniture. +[00:56.23]Some really keen enthusiasts go so far as to build their own computers. +[01:02.48]Shops cater for the do-it-yourself craze not only by running special advisory services for novices, +[01:10.21]but by offering consumers bits and pieces which they can assemble at home. +[01:15.74]Such things provide an excellent outlet for pent up creative energy, but unfortunately not all of us are born handymen. +[01:26.47]Some wives tend to believe that their husbands are infinitely resourceful and can fix anything. +[01:33.94]Even men who can hardly drive a nail in straight are supposed to be born electricians, carpenters, plumbers and mechanics. +[01:43.52]When lights fuse, furniture gets rickety, pipes get clogged, or vacuum cleaners fail to operate, +[01:51.83]some women assume that their husbands will somehow put things right. +[01:56.51]The worst thing about the do-it-yourself game is that sometimes even men live under the delusion that they can do anything, +[02:05.20]even when they have repeatedly been proved wrong. +[02:09.05]It is a question of pride as much as anything else. +[02:13.10]Last spring my wife suggested that I call in a man to look at our lawn mower. +[02:19.30]It had broken down the previous summer, and though I promised to repair it, I had never got round to it. +[02:27.78]I would not hear of the suggestion and said that I would fix it myself. +[02:33.70]One Saturday afternoon, I hauled the machine into the garden and had a close look at it. +[02:40.45]As far as I could see, it needed only a minor adjustment: +[02:45.27]a turn of a screw here, a little tightening up there, a drop of oil and it would be as good as new. +[02:53.88]Inevitably the repair job was not quite so simple. +[02:59.04]The mower firmly refused to mow, so I decided to dismantle it. +[03:05.22]The garden was soon littered with chunks of metal which had once made up a lawn mower. +[03:12.99]But I was extremely pleased with myself. I had traced the cause of the trouble. +[03:18.61]One of the links in the chain that drives the wheels had snapped. +[03:23.64]After buying a new chain I was faced with the insurmountable task of putting the confusing jigsaw puzzle together again. +[03:34.70]I was not surprised to find that the machine still refused to work after I had reassembled it, +[03:42.35]for the simple reason that I was left with several curiously shaped bits of metal which did not seem to fit anywhere. +[03:52.44]I gave up in despair. +[03:55.01]The weeks passed and the grass grew. +[03:58.12]When my wife nagged me to do something about it, +[04:01.52]I told her that either I would have to buy a new mower or let the grass grow. +[04:06.91]Needless to say our house is now surrounded by a jungle. +[04:11.75]Buried somewhere in deep grass there is a rusting lawn mower which I have promised to repair one day. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/46-Do It Yourself.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/46-Do It Yourself.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e76597e0 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/46-Do It Yourself.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/47-Too High a Price.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/47-Too High a Price.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3395aecb --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/47-Too High a Price.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Too High a Price?] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.24]Lesson 47 +[00:02.45]Too high a price? +[00:09.98]What does the writer describe as an 'amusing old-fashioned source of noise' ? +[00:18.65]Pollution is the price we pay for an overpopulated, overindustrialized planet. +[00:25.49]When you come to think about it, there are only four ways you can deal with rubbish: +[00:30.76]dump it, burn it, turn it into something you can use again, attempt to produce less of it. +[00:37.73]We keep trying all four methods, but sheer volume of rubbish we produce worldwide threatens to overwhelm us. +[00:48.10]Rubbish, however, is only part of the problem of polluting our planet. +[00:53.50]The need to produce ever increasing quantities of cheap food leads to a different kind of pollution. +[01:00.99]Industriallized farming metheods produce cheap meat products: beef, pork and chicken. +[01:08.21]The use of pesticides and fertilizers produces cheap grain and vegetables. +[01:14.44]The price we pay for cheap food may be already too high: +[01:19.63]Mad Cow Disease (BSE) in cattle, salmonella in chicken and eggs, and listeria in dairy products. +[01:29.65]And if you think you'll abandon meat and become a vegetarian, +[01:33.86]you have the choice of very expensive organically-grown vegetables +[01:38.89]or a steady diet of pesticides every time you think you're eating fresh salads and vegetables, +[01:45.59]or just having an innocent glass of water! +[01:49.60]However, there is an even more insidious kind of pollution that particularly affects urban area and invades our daily lives, and that is noise. +[02:02.48]Burglar alarms going off at any time of the day or night serve only to annoy passers-by and actually assist burglars to burgle. +[02:13.10]Car alarms constantly scream at us in the street and are a source of profound irritation. +[02:20.09]A recent survey of the effects of noise revealed (surprisingly?) +[02:25.37]that dogs barking incessantly in the night rated the highest form of noise pollution on a scale ranging from 1 to 7. +[02:35.37]The survey revealed a large number of sources of noise that we really dislike. +[02:41.79]Lawn mowers whining on a summer's day, late-night parties in apartment blocks, +[02:47.97]noisy neighbours, vehicles of all kinds, +[02:51.51]especially large container trucks thundering through quiet villages, +[02:56.23]planes and helicopters flying overhead, large radios carried round in public places and played at maximum volume. +[03:06.30]New technology has also made its own contribution to noise. +[03:11.44]A lot of people object to mobile phones, especially when they are used in public places like restaurant or on public transport. +[03:21.69]Loud conversations on mobile phones invade our thoughts or interrupt the pleasure of meeting friends for a quiet chat. +[03:31.17]The noise pollution survey revealed a rather surprising and possibly amusing old-fashioned source of noise. +[03:39.90]It turned out to be snoring! Men were found to be the worst offenders. +[03:46.22]It was revealed that 20% of men in their mid-thirties snore. +[03:52.06]This figure rises to a staggering 60% of men in their sixties. +[03:58.26]Against these figures, it was found that only 5% of women snore regularly, +[04:04.52]while the rest are constantly woken or kept awake by their trumpeting partners. +[04:11.34]Whatever the source of noise, one thing is certain: silence, it seems, has become a golden memory. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/47-Too High a Price.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/47-Too High a Price.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dfd6d663 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/47-Too High a Price.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/48-The Silent Village.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/48-The Silent Village.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2a5415ea --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/48-The Silent Village.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Silent Village] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.43]Lesson 48 +[00:02.45]The silent village +[00:10.01]Why was the village silent? +[00:14.61]In this much-travelled world, there are still thousands of places which are inaccessible to tourists. +[00:23.07]We always assume that villagers in remote places are friendly and hospitable. +[00:29.74]But people who are cut off not only from foreign tourists, but even from their own countrymen can be hostile to travellers. +[00:40.02]Visits to really remote villages are seldom enjoyable--as my wife and I discovered during a tour through the Balkans. +[00:48.81]We had spent several days in a small town and visited a number of old churches in the vicinity. +[00:56.13]These attracted many visitors, for they were not only of great architectural interest, but contained a large number of beautifully preserved frescoes as well. +[01:07.95]On the day before our departure, several bus loads of tourists descended on the town. +[01:14.50]This was more than we could bear, so we decided to spend our last day exploring the countryside. +[01:22.86]Taking a path which led out of the town, we crossed a few fields until we came to a dense wood. +[01:30.38]We expected the path to end abruptly, but we found that it traced its way through the trees. +[01:38.22]We tramped through the wood for over two hours until we arrived at a deep stream. +[01:44.54]We could see that the path continued on the other side, but we had no idea how we could get across the stream. +[01:53.50]Suddenly my wife spotted a boat moored to the bank. +[01:57.76]In it there was a boatman fast asleep. +[02:01.38]We gently woke him up and asked him to ferry us to the other side. +[02:06.67]Though he was reluctant to do so at first, we eventually persuaded him to take us. +[02:13.23]The path led to a tiny village perched on the steep sides of a mountain. +[02:19.39]The place consisted of a straggling unmade road which was lined on either side by small houses. +[02:26.93]Even under a clear blue sky, the village looked forbidding, as all the houses were built of grey mud bricks. +[02:36.09]The village seemed deserted, +[02:38.49]the only sign of life being an ugly-looking black goat on a short length of rope tied to a tree in a field nearby. +[02:49.12]Sitting down on a dilapidated wooden fence near the field, we opened a couple of tins of sardines and had a picnic lunch. +[02:58.85]All at once, I noticed that my wife seemed to be filled with alarm. +[03:04.72]Looking up I saw that we were surrounded by children in rags who were looking at us silently as we ate. +[03:13.30]We offered them food and spoke to them kindly, but they remained motionless. +[03:19.93]I concluded that they were simply shy of strangers. +[03:24.12]When we later walked down the main street of the village, we were followed by a silent procession of children. +[03:32.46]The village which had seemed deserted, immediately came to life. +[03:38.24]Faces appeared at windows. +[03:40.40]Men in shirt sleeves stood outside their houses and glared at us. +[03:45.78]Old women in black shawls peered at us from doorways. +[03:50.73]The most frightening thing of all was that not a sound could be heard. +[03:56.64]There was no doubt that we were unwelcome visitors. +[04:01.54]We needed no further warning. +[04:04.25]Turning back down the main street, +[04:06.60]we quickened our pace and made our way rapidly towards the stream where we hoped the boatman was waiting. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/48-The Silent Village.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/48-The Silent Village.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b5d665c9 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/48-The Silent Village.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/49-The Ideal Servant.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/49-The Ideal Servant.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db87787d --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/49-The Ideal Servant.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Ideal Servant] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.31]Lesson 49 +[00:02.34]The ideal servant +[00:09.90]What was Bessie's 'little weakness' ? +[00:14.96]It is a good thing my aunt Harriet died years ago. +[00:18.97]If she were alive today she would not be able to air her views on her favourite topic of conversation: domestic servants. +[00:29.25]Aunt Harriet lived in that leisurely age when servants were employed to do housework. +[00:35.42]She had a huge, rambling country house called 'The Gables'. +[00:40.36]She was sentimentally attached to this house, +[00:43.82]for even though it was far too big for her needs, she persisted in living there long after her husband's death. +[00:52.82]Before she grew old, aunt Harriet used to entertain lavishly. +[00:57.84]I often visited The Gables when I was a boy. +[01:01.45]No matter how many guests were present, the great house was always immaculate. +[01:07.62]The parquet floors shone like mirrors; +[01:10.94]highly polished silver was displayed in gleaming glass cabinets; +[01:16.31]even my uncle's huge collection of books was kept miraculously free from dust. +[01:23.38]Aunt Harriet presided over an invisible army of servants that continuously scrubbed, cleaned, and polished. +[01:32.83]She always referred to them as 'the shifting population', +[01:37.88]for they came and went with such frequency that I never even got a chance to learn their names. +[01:45.56]Though my aunt pursued what was, in those days an enlightened policy, +[01:51.26]in that she never allowed her domestic staff to work more than eight hours a day, she was extremely difficult to please. +[02:00.28]While she always criticized the fickleness of human nature, +[02:04.95]she carried on an unrelenting search for the ideal servant to the end of her days, +[02:12.10]even after she had been sadly disillusioned by Bessie. +[02:17.29]Bessie worked for aunt Harriet for three years. +[02:21.04]During that time she so gained my aunt's confidence, that she was put in charge of the domestic staff. +[02:29.03]Aunt Harriet could not find words to praise Bessie's industriousness and efficiency. +[02:36.05]In addition to all her other qualifications, Bessie was an expert cook. +[02:42.10]She acted the role of the perfect servant for three years before Aunt Harriet discovered her 'little weakness'. +[02:50.67]After being absent from The Gables for a week, +[02:53.84]my aunt unexpectedly returned one afternoon with a party of guests and instructed Bessie to prepare dinner. +[03:02.21]Not only was the meal well below the usual standard, but Bessie seemed unable to walk steadily. +[03:09.97]She bumped into the furniture and kept mumbling about the guests. +[03:14.83]When she came in with the last course--a huge pudding--she tripped on the carpet +[03:21.08]and the pudding went flying through the air, narrowly missed my aunt, and crashed on the dining table with considerable force. +[03:31.31]Though this caused great mirth among the guests, Aunt Harriet was horrified. +[03:38.37]She reluctantly came to the conclusion that Bessie was drunk. +[03:43.37]The guests had, of course, realized this from the moment Bessie opened the door for them and, long before the final catastrophe, +[03:53.35]had had a difficult time trying to conceal their amusement. +[03:58.04]The poor girl was dismissed instantly. +[04:01.69]After her departure, Aunt Harriet discovered that there were piles of empty wine bottles of all shapes and sizes neatly stacked in what had once been Bessie's wardrobe. +[04:14.97]They had mysteriously found their way there from the wine cellar! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/49-The Ideal Servant.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/49-The Ideal Servant.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..471c53b5 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/49-The Ideal Servant.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/50-New Year Resolutions.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/50-New Year Resolutions.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..16dabaad --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/50-New Year Resolutions.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:New Year Resolutions] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.52]Lesson 50 +[00:02.79]New Year resolutions +[00:10.99]What marked the end of the writer's New Year resolutions? +[00:16.81]The New Year is a time for resolutions. +[00:19.91]Mentally, at least, most of us could compile formidable lists of 'dos' and 'don'ts'. +[00:27.54]The same old favourites recur year in year out with monotonous regularity. +[00:34.27]We resolve to get up earlier each morning, eat less, +[00:38.35]find more time to play with the children, do a thousand and one jobs about the house, +[00:44.12]be nice to people we don't like, drive carefully, and take the dog for a walk every day. +[00:51.73]Past experience has taught us that certain accomplishments are beyond attainment. +[00:57.86]If we remain inveterate smokers, it is only because we have so often experienced the frustration that results from failure. +[01:07.83]Most of us fail in our efforts at sel-improvement because our schemes are too ambitious and we never have time to carry them out. +[01:17.37]We also make the fundamental error of announcing our resolutions to everybody +[01:23.01]so that we look even more foolish when we slip back into our bad old ways. +[01:29.20]Aware of these pitfalls, this year I attempted to keep my resolutions to myself. +[01:36.21]I limited myself to two modest ambitions: to do physical exercises every morning and to read more of an evening. +[01:46.61]An all-night party on New Year's Eve provided me with a good excuse for not carrying out either of these new resolutions on the first day of the year, +[01:57.90]but on the second, I applied myself assiduously to the task. +[02:03.67]The daily exercises lasted only eleven minutes and I proposed to do them early in the morning before anyone had got up. +[02:13.40]The self-discipline required to drag myself out of bed 11 minutes earlier than usual was considerable. +[02:21.74]Nevertheless, I managed to creep down into the living room for two days before anyone found me out. +[02:31.03]After jumping about on the carpet and twisting the human frame into uncomfortable positions, +[02:37.82]I sat down at the breakfast table in an exhausted condition. +[02:42.89]It was this that betrayed me. +[02:45.78]The next morning the whole family trooped in to watch the performance. +[02:50.51]That was really unsettling but I fended off the taunts and jibes of the family good-humouredly and soon everybody got used to the idea. +[03:00.40]However, my enthusiasm waned. +[03:03.85]The time I spent at exercises gradually diminished. +[03:07.67]Little by little the eleven minutes fell to zero. +[03:12.29]By January 10th, I was back to where I had started from. +[03:17.33]I argued that if I spent less time exhausting myself at exercises in the morning, +[03:23.54]I would keep my mind fresh for reading when I got home from work. +[03:28.32]Resisting the hypnotizing effect of television, +[03:32.16]I sat in my room for a few evenings with my eyes glued to a book. +[03:37.18]One night, however, feeling cold and lonely, I went downstairs and sat in front of the television pretending to read. +[03:47.05]That proved to be my undoing, for I soon got back to my old bad habit of dozing off in front of the screen. +[03:57.32]I still haven't given up my resolution to do more reading. +[04:01.22]In fact, I have just bought a book entitled How to Read a Thousand Words a Minute. +[04:08.70]Perhaps it will solve my problem, but I just haven't had time to read it! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/50-New Year Resolutions.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/50-New Year Resolutions.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e5ed174c Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/50-New Year Resolutions.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/51-Predicting the Future.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/51-Predicting the Future.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c442e3ad --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/51-Predicting the Future.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Predicting the Future] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.34]Lesson 51 +[00:03.53]Predicting the future +[00:10.26]What was the 'future' electronic development that Leon Bagrit wasn't able to foresee? +[00:19.40]Predicting the future is notoriously difficult. +[00:23.21]Who could have imagined, in the mid 1970s, for example, +[00:28.33]that by the end of the 20th century, computers would be as common in people's homes as TV sets? +[00:36.23]In the 1970s, computers were common enough, +[00:40.83]but only in big business, government departments and large organizations. +[00:47.20]These were the so-called mainframe machines. +[00:52.06]Mainframe computers were very large indeed often occupying whole air-conditioned rooms, +[00:59.08]employing full-time technicians and run on specially-written software. +[01:05.11]Though these large machines still exist, +[01:08.14]many of their functions have been taken over by small powerful personal computers, commonly known as PCs. +[01:18.12]In 1975, a primitive machine called the Altair, was launched in the USA. +[01:26.54]It can properly be described as the first 'home computer' and it pointed the way to the future. +[01:33.58]This was followed, at the end of the 1970s, by a machine called an Apple. +[01:41.09]In the early 1980s, the computer giant, IBM produced the world's first Personal Computer. +[01:49.76]This ran on an 'operating system' called DOS, +[01:54.15]produced by a then small company named Microsoft. +[01:59.19]The IBM Personal Computer was widely copied. +[02:03.75]From those humble beginnings, +[02:06.11]we have seen the development of the user-friendly home computers and multimedia machines which are in common use today. +[02:16.32]Considering how recent these developments are, it is even more remarkable that as long ago as the 1960s, an Englishman, +[02:27.52]Leon Bagrit, was able to predict some of the uses of computers which we know today. +[02:34.98]Bagrit dismissed the idea that computers would learn to 'think' for themselves and would 'rule the world', which people liked to believe in those days. +[02:45.76]Bagrit foresaw a time when computers would be small enough to hold in the hand, +[02:51.78]when they would be capable of providing information about traffic jams and suggesting alterative routes, +[02:59.88]when they would be used in hospitals to help doctors to diagnose illnesses, +[03:05.78]when they would relieve office workers and accountants of dull, repetitive clerical work. +[03:13.64]All these computer uses have become commonplace. +[03:17.96]Of course, Leon Bagrit couldn't possibly have foreseen the development of the Internet, +[03:24.30]the worldwide system that enables us to communicate instantly with anyone in any part of the world by using computers linked to telephone networks. +[03:37.49]Nor could he have foreseen how we could use the Internet to obtain information on every known subject, +[03:44.79]so we can read it on a screen in our homes and even print it as well if we want to. +[03:51.87]Computers have become smaller and smaller, more and more powerful and cheaper and cheaper. +[03:59.55]This is what makes Leon Bagrit's predictions particularly remarkable. +[04:04.91]If he, or someone like him, were alive today, he might be able to tell us what to expect in the next fifty years. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/51-Predicting the Future.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/51-Predicting the Future.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..44abf1c1 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/51-Predicting the Future.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/52-Mud is Mud.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/52-Mud is Mud.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0a020d67 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/52-Mud is Mud.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Mud is Mud] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.27]Lesson 52 +[00:02.21]Mud is mud +[00:10.04]Why did Harry decide to give up his little game? +[00:15.35]My cousin, Harry, keeps a large curiously-shaped bottle on permanent display in his study. +[00:23.47]Despite the fact that the bottle is tinted a delicate shade of green, +[00:27.74]an observant visitor would soon notice that it is filled with what looks like a thick, greyish substance. +[00:35.60]If you were to ask Harry what was in the bottle, he would tell you that it contained perfumed mud. +[00:42.44]If you expressed doubt or surprise, he would immediately invite you to smell it and then to rub some into your skin. +[00:52.01]The brief experiment would dispel any further doubts she might have. +[00:56.84]The bottle really does contain perfumed mud. +[01:00.80]How Harry came into the possession of this outlandish stuff makes an interesting story which he is fond of relating. +[01:09.36]Furthermore, the acquisition of this bottle cured him of a bad habit he had been developing for years. +[01:17.66]Harry used to consider it a great joke to go into expensive cosmetic shops and make outrageous requests for goods that do not exist. +[01:28.92]He would invent fanciful names on the spot. +[01:32.37]On entering a shop, +[01:34.06]he would ask for a new perfume called 'Scented Shadow' or for 'insoluble bath cubes'. +[01:42.32]If a shop assistant told him she had not heard of it, he would pretend to be considerably put out. +[01:49.63]He loved to be told that one of his imaginary products was temporarily out of stock +[01:56.35]and he would faithfully promise to call again at some future date, but of course he never did. +[02:03.27]How Harry managed to keep a straight face during these performances is quite beyond me. +[02:10.31]Harry does not need to be prompted to explain how he bought his precious bottle of mud. +[02:16.10]One day, he went to an exclusive shop in London and asked for 'Myrolite'. +[02:23.14]The shop assistant looked puzzled and Harry repeated the word, slowly stressing each syllable. +[02:31.00]When the woman shook her head in bewilderment, +[02:34.19]Harry went on to explain that 'myrolite' was a hard, amber-like substance which could be used to remove freckles. +[02:44.08]This explanation evidently conveyed something to the woman who searched shelf after shelf. +[02:50.69]She produced all sorts of weird concoctions, but none of them met with Harry's requirements. +[02:58.09]When Harry put on his act of being mildly annoyed, the assistant promised to order some for him. +[03:05.09]Intoxicated by his success, Harry then asked for perfumed mud. +[03:11.64]He expected the assistant to look at him in blank astonishment. +[03:15.81]However, it was his turn to be surprised, for the woman's eyes immediately lit up +[03:23.01]and she fetched several bottles which she placed on the counter for Harry to inspect. +[03:29.03]For once, Harry had to admit defeat. +[03:32.65]He picked up what seemed to be the smallest bottle and discreetly asked the price. +[03:39.30]He was glad to get away with a mere twenty pounds and he beat a hasty retreat, clutching the precious bottle under his arm. +[03:48.57]From then on, Harry decided that this little game he had invented might prove to be expensive. +[03:55.68]The curious bottle which now adorns the bookcase in his study was his first and last purchase of rare cosmetics. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/52-Mud is Mud.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/52-Mud is Mud.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..41d9eb0e Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/52-Mud is Mud.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/53-In the Public Interest.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/53-In the Public Interest.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5c29909a --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/53-In the Public Interest.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:In the Public Interest] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.40]Lesson 53 +[00:02.65]In the public interest +[00:09.65]What could not be reported in the official files? +[00:15.80]The Scandinavian countries are much admired all over the world for their enlightened social policies. +[00:23.38]Sweden has evolved an excellent system for protecting the individual citizen from high-handed or incompetent public officers. +[00:33.22]The system has worked so well, that it has been adopted in other countries too. +[00:40.21]The Swedes were the first to recognize that public officials like civil servants, +[00:46.23]police officers, health inspectors or tax-collectors can make mistakes or act over-zealously in the belief that they are serving the public. +[00:56.76]As long ago as 1809, the Swedish Parliament introduced a scheme to safeguard the interest of the individual. +[01:06.75]A parliamentary committee representing all political parties appoints a person who is suitably qualified to investigate private grievances against the State. +[01:18.63]The official title of the person is 'Justiteombudsman', but the Swedes commonly refer to him as the 'J.O.' or 'Ombudsman'. +[01:29.51]The Ombudsman is not subject to political pressure. +[01:33.72]He investigates complaints large and small that come to him from all levels of society. +[01:40.31]As complaints must be made in writing, the Ombudsman receives an average of 1, 200 letters a year. +[01:48.78]He has eight lawyer assistants to help him and he examines every single letter in detail. +[01:56.26]There is nothing secretive about the Ombudsman's work, for his correspondence is open to public inspection. +[02:04.50]If a citizen's complaint is justified the Ombudsman will act on his behalf. +[02:11.26]The action he takes varies according to the nature of the complaint. +[02:16.00]He may gently reprimand an official or even suggest to parliament that a law be altered. +[02:23.23]The following case is a typical example of the Ombudsman's work. +[02:29.28]A foreigner living in a Swedish village wrote to the Ombudsman complaining that he had been ill-treated by the police, +[02:37.37]simply because he was a foreigner. +[02:40.42]The Ombudsman immediately wrote to the Chief of Police in the district asking him to send a record of the case. +[02:49.38]There was nothing in the record to show that the foreigner's complaint was justified +[02:55.32]and the Chief of Police strongly denied the accusation. +[03:00.56]It was impossible for the Ombudsman to take action, +[03:04.52]but when he received a similar complaint from another foreigner in the same village, +[03:10.20]he immediately sent one of his lawyers to investigate the matter. +[03:15.03]The lawyer ascertained that a policeman had indeed dealt roughly with foreigners on several occasions. +[03:23.18]The fact that the policeman was prejudiced against foreigners could not be recorded in the official files. +[03:30.55]It was only possible for the Ombudsman to find this out by sending one of his representatives to check the facts. +[03:40.24]The policeman in question was severely reprimanded +[03:44.20]and was informed that if any further complaints were lodged against him, he would be prosecuted. +[03:51.78]The Ombudsman's prompt action at once put an end to an unpleasant practice which might have gone unnoticed. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/53-In the Public Interest.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/53-In the Public Interest.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c4d1979d Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/53-In the Public Interest.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/54-Instinct or Cleverness.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/54-Instinct or Cleverness.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d14b15d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/54-Instinct or Cleverness.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Instinct or Cleverness?] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.31]Lesson 54 +[00:02.26]Instinct or cleverness? +[00:10.16]Was the writer successful in protecting his peach tree? Why not? +[00:17.67]We have been brought up to fear insects. +[00:20.65]We regard them as unnecessary creatures that do more harm than good. +[00:26.54]We continually wage war on them, for they contaminate our food, carry diseases, or devour our crops. +[00:35.76]They sting or bite without provocation; they fly uninvited into our rooms on summer nights, or beat against our lighted windows. +[00:46.15]We live in dread not only of unpleasant insects like spiders or wasps, but of quite harmless ones like moths. +[00:55.33]Reading about them increases our understanding without dispelling our fears. +[01:01.67]Knowing that the industrious ant lives in a highly organized society +[01:07.57]does nothing to prevent us from being filled with revulsion when we find hordes of them crawling over a carefully prepared picnic lunch. +[01:18.08]No matter how much we like honey, +[01:20.89]or how much we have read about the uncanny sense of direction which bees possess, we have a horror of being stung. +[01:30.32]Most of our fears are unreasonable, but they are impossible to erase. +[01:36.15]At the same time, however, insects are strangely fascinating. +[01:41.48]We enjoy reading about them, especially when we find that, like the praying mantis, they lead perfectly horrible lives. +[01:51.10]We enjoy staring at them, entranced as they go about their business, unaware (we hope) of our presence. +[01:59.91]Who has not stood in awe at the sight of a spider pouncing on a fly, +[02:04.96]or a column of ants triumphantly bearing home an enormous dead beetle? +[02:11.43]Last summer I spent days in the garden watching thousands of ants crawling up the trunk of my prize peach tree. +[02:20.64]The tree has grown against a warm wall on a sheltered side of the house. +[02:26.08]I am especially proud of it, +[02:28.61]not only because it has survived several severe winters, but because it occasionally produces luscious peaches. +[02:39.08]During the summer, I noticed that the leaves of the tree were beginning to wither. +[02:45.01]Clusters of tiny insects called aphides were to be found on the underside of the leaves. +[02:52.48]They were visited by a large colony of ants which obtained a sort of honey from them. +[02:59.12]I immediately embarked on an experiment which even though it failed to get rid of the ants kept me fascinated for twenty-four hours. +[03:10.00]I bound the base of the tree with sticky tape, making it impossible for the ants to reach the aphides. +[03:17.71]The tape was so sticky that they did not dare to cross it. +[03:22.59]For a long time, I watched them scurrying around the base of the tree in bewilderment. +[03:29.59]I even went out at midnight with a torch and noted with satisfaction (and surprise) +[03:36.88]that the ants were still swarming around the sticky tape without being able to do anything about it. +[03:43.94]I got up early next morning hoping to find that the ants had given up in despair. +[03:49.84]Instead, I saw that they had discovered a new route. +[03:54.31]They were climbing up the wall of the house and then on to the leaves of the tree. +[03:59.58]I realized sadly that I had been completely defeated by their ingenuity. +[04:05.79]The ants had been quick to find an answer to my thoroughly unscientific methods! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/54-Instinct or Cleverness.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/54-Instinct or Cleverness.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fca75a15 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/54-Instinct or Cleverness.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/55-From the Earth Greetings.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/55-From the Earth Greetings.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..affabeff --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/55-From the Earth Greetings.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:From the Earth: Greetings] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.37]Lesson 55 +[00:02.47]From the earth: Greetings +[00:10.35]Which life forms are most likely to develop on a distant planet? +[00:17.41]Recent developments in astronomy have made it possible to detect planets in our own Milky Way and in other galaxies. +[00:26.55]This is a major achievement because, in relative terms, planets are very small and do not emit light. +[00:34.99]Finding planets is proving hard enough, but finding life on them will prove infinitely more difficult. +[00:42.52]The first question to answer is whether a planet can actually support life. +[00:48.55]In our own solar system, for example, Venus is far to hot and Mars is far too cold to support life. +[00:57.03]Only the Earth provides ideal conditions, and even here it has taken more than four billion years for plant and animal life to evolve. +[01:08.35]Whether a planet can support life depends on the size and brightness of its star, that is its 'sun'. +[01:15.68]Imagine a star up to twenty times larger, brighter and hotter than our own sun. +[01:22.25]A planet would have to be a very long way from it to be capable of supporting life. +[01:27.92]Alternatively, if the star were small, +[01:31.09]the life-supporting planet would have to have a close orbit round it and also provide the perfect conditions for life forms to develop. +[01:41.37]But how would we find such a planet? +[01:44.73]At present, there is no telescope in existence that is capable of detecting the presence of life. +[01:52.38]The development of such a telescope will be one of the great astronomical projects of the 21st century. +[02:01.15]It is impossible to look for life on another planet using earth-based telescopes. +[02:07.34]Our own warm atmosphere and the heat generated by the telescope +[02:11.98]would make it impossible to detect objects as small as planets. +[02:17.10]Even a telescope in orbit round the earth, like the very successful Hubble telescope, +[02:23.32]would not be suitable because of the dust particles in our solar system. +[02:29.03]A telescope would have to be as far away as the planet Jupiter to look for life in outer space, +[02:36.55]because the dust becomes thinner the further we travel towards the outer edges of our own solar system. +[02:43.97]Once we detected a planet, we would have to find a way of blotting out the light from its star, +[02:50.47]so that we would be able to 'see' the planet properly and analyse its atmosphere. +[02:56.38]In the first instance, we would be looking for plant life, rather than 'little green men'. +[03:02.99]The life forms most likely to develop on a planet would be bacteria. +[03:08.85]It is bacteria that have generated the oxygen we breathe on earth. +[03:14.08]For most of the earth's history they have been the only form of life on our planet. +[03:19.95]As Earth-dwellers, we always cherish the hope that we will be visited by little green men and that we will be able to communicate with them. +[03:30.24]But this hope is always in the realms of science fiction. +[03:35.38]If we were able to discover lowly forms of life like bacteria on another planet, it would completely change our view of ourselves. +[03:45.41]As Daniel Goldin of NASA observed, 'Finding life elsewhere would change everything. +[03:52.33]No human endeavour or thought would be unchanged by it.' diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/55-From the Earth Greetings.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/55-From the Earth Greetings.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..23b863ef Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/55-From the Earth Greetings.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/56-Our Neighbour, the River.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/56-Our Neighbour, the River.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..af1db602 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/56-Our Neighbour, the River.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Our Neighbour, the River] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.32]Lesson 56 +[00:02.55]Our neighbour, the river +[00:09.41]Why had the neighbours left their farm? +[00:13.91]The river which forms the eastern boundary of our farm has always played an important part in our lives. +[00:21.26]Without it we could not make a living. +[00:24.33]There is only enough spring water to supply the needs of the house so we have to pump from the river for farm use. +[00:32.59]We tell the river all our secrets. +[00:35.36]We know instinctively, just as beekeepers with their bees, +[00:39.98]that misfortune might overtake us if the important events of our lives were not related to it. +[00:48.62]We have special river birthday parties in the summer. +[00:52.63]Sometimes we go upstream to a favourite backwater, +[00:56.49]sometimes we have our party at the boathouse, +[00:59.61]which a predecessor of ours at the farm built in the meadow hard by the deepest pool for swimming and diving. +[01:07.74]In a heat wave we choose a midnight birthday party and that is the most exciting of all. +[01:14.50]We welcome the seasons by the riverside, crowning the youngest girl with flowers in the spring, +[01:21.08]holding a summer festival on Midsummer Eve, giving thanks for the harvest in the autumn, and throwing a holly wreath into the current in the winter. +[01:32.66]After a long period of rain the river may overflow its banks. +[01:37.93]This is a rare occurrence as our climate seldom goes to extremes. +[01:43.11]We are lucky in that only the lower fields, +[01:46.40]which make up a very small proportion of our farm, are affected by flooding, +[01:51.73]but other farms are less favourably sited, and flooding can sometimes spell disaster for their owners. +[02:00.33]One bad winter we watched the river creep up the lower meadows. +[02:06.04]All the cattle had been moved into stalls and we stood to lose little. +[02:11.01]We were, however, worried about our nearest neighbours, whose farm was low lying and who were newcomers to the district. +[02:20.08]As the floods had put the telephone out of order, we could not find out how they were managing. +[02:26.30]From an attic window we could get a sweeping view of the river where their land joined ours, +[02:32.65]and at the most critical juncture we took turns in watching that point. +[02:37.80]The first sign of disaster was a dead sheep floating down. +[02:42.99]Next came a horse, swimming bravely, +[02:46.07]but we were afraid that the strength of the current would prevent its landing anywhere before it became exhausted. +[02:53.85]Suddenly a raft appeared, looking rather like Noah's ark, carrying the whole family, a few hens, the dogs, a cat, and a bird in a cage. +[03:05.90]We realized that they must have become unduly frightened by the rising flood, +[03:11.63]for their house, which had sound foundations, would have stood stoutly even if it had been almost submerged. +[03:20.42]The men of our family waded down through our flooded meadows with boat hooks, +[03:25.34]in the hope of being able to grapple a corner of the raft and pull it out of the current towrds our bank. +[03:33.53]We still think it a miracle that they were able to do so. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/56-Our Neighbour, the River.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/56-Our Neighbour, the River.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8a1a16c5 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/56-Our Neighbour, the River.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/57-Back in the Old Country.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/57-Back in the Old Country.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e10f2ad3 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/57-Back in the Old Country.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Back in the Old Country] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.27]Lesson 57 +[00:02.30]Back in the old country +[00:09.57]Did the narrater find his mother's grave? +[00:13.98]I stopped to let the car cool off and to study the map. +[00:18.28]I had expected to be near my objective by now, but everything still seemed alien to me. +[00:25.73]I was only five when my father had taken me abroad, and that was eighteen years ago. +[00:32.35]When my mother had died after a tragic accident, he did not quickly recover from the shock and loneliness. +[00:40.37]Everything around him was full of her presence, continually reopening the wound. +[00:46.02]So he decided to emigrate. +[00:48.41]In the new country he became absorbed in making a new life for the two of us, so that he gradually ceased to grieve. +[00:57.04]He did not marry again and I was brought up without a woman's care; but I lacked for nothing, for he was both father and mother to me. +[01:06.90]He always meant to go back one day, but not to stay. +[01:10.65]His roots and mine had become too firmly embedded in the new land. +[01:15.54]But he wanted to see the old folk againand to visit my mother's grave. +[01:20.32]He became mortally ill a few months before we had planned to go and, when he knew that he was dying, he made me promise to go on my own. +[01:31.44]I hired a car the day after landing and bought a comprehensive book of maps, +[01:36.93]which I found most helpful on the cross-country journey, but which I did not think I should need on the last stage. +[01:44.62]It was not that I actually remembered anything at all. +[01:48.56]But my father had described over and over again what we should see at every milestone after leaving the nearest town, +[01:57.66]so that I was positive I should recognize it as familiar territory. +[02:02.93]Well, I had been wrong, for I was now lost. +[02:07.74]I looked at the map and then at the milometer. +[02:11.33]I had come ten miles since leaving the town and at this point, according to my father, +[02:18.39]I should be looking at farms and cottages in a valley, +[02:22.48]with the spire of the church of our village showing in the far distance. +[02:27.63]I could see no valley, no farms, no cottages and no church spire-only a lake. +[02:34.88]I decided that I must have taken a wrong turning somewhere. +[02:39.19]So I drove back to the town and began to retrace the route, taking frequent glances at the map. +[02:46.44]I landed up at the same corner. +[02:49.18]The curious thing was that the lake was not marked on the map. +[02:53.27]I felt as if I had stumbled into a nightmare country, as you sometimes do in dreams. +[02:59.55]And, as in a nightmare, there was nobody in sight to help me. +[03:04.43]Fortunately for me, as I was wondering what to do next, +[03:08.52]there appeared on the horizon a man on horseback, riding in my direction. +[03:14.01]I waited till he came near, then I asked him the way to our old village. +[03:19.45]He said that there was now no village. +[03:22.51]I thought he must have misunderstood me, so I repeated its name. +[03:28.08]This time he pointed to the lake. +[03:31.15]The village no longer existed because it had been submerged, and all the valley too. +[03:38.49]The lake was not a natural one, but a man-made reservoir. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/57-Back in the Old Country.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/57-Back in the Old Country.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e0048788 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/57-Back in the Old Country.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/58-A Spot of Bother.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/58-A Spot of Bother.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..baaacc48 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/58-A Spot of Bother.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Spot of Bother] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.48]Lesson 58 +[00:02.48]A spot of bother +[00:09.52]What did the old lady find when she got home? +[00:14.73]The old lady was glad to be back at the block of flats where she lived. +[00:20.86]Her shopping had tired her and her basket had grown heavier with every step of the way home. +[00:28.27]In the lift her thoughts were on lunch and a good rest; +[00:32.65]but when she got out at her own floor, both were forgotten in her sudden discovery that her front door was open. +[00:42.07]She was thinking that she must reprimand her home help the next morning for such a monstrous piece of negligence, +[00:50.44]when she remembered that she had gone shopping after the home help had left and she knew that she had turned both keys in their locks. +[01:00.63]She walked slowly into the hall and at once noticed that all the room doors were open, +[01:07.58]yet following her regular practice she had shut them before going out. +[01:12.69]Looking into the drawing room, she saw a scene of confusion over by her writing desk. +[01:19.28]It was as clear as daylight then that burglars had forced an entry during her absence. +[01:25.89]Her first impulse was to go round all the rooms looking for the thieves, +[01:31.23]but then she decided that at her age it might be more prudent to have someone with her, +[01:37.62]so she went to fetch the porter from his basement. +[01:41.71]By this time her legs were beginning to tremble, so she sat down and accepted a cup of very strong tea, while he telephoned the police. +[01:52.27]Then, her composure regained, she was ready to set off with the porter's assistance to search for any intruders who might still be lurking in her flat. +[02:04.54]They went through the rooms, being careful to touch nothing, +[02:08.73]as they did not want to hinder the police in their search for fingerprints. +[02:13.88]The chaos was inconceivable. +[02:17.27]She had lived in the flat for thirty years and was a veritable magpie at hoarding: +[02:23.59]and it seemed as though everything she possessed had been tossed out and turned over and over. +[02:31.08]At least sorting out the things she should have discarded years ago was now being made easier for her. +[02:38.73]Then a police inspector arrived with a constable and she told them of her discovery of the ransacked flat. +[02:47.15]The inspector began to look for fingerprints, while the constable checked that the front door locks had not been forced, +[02:54.40]thereby proving that the burglars had either used skeleton keys or entered over the balcony. +[03:02.03]There was no trace of fingerprints, but the inspector found a dirty red bundle that contained jewellery which the old lady said was not hers. +[03:13.07]So their entry into this flat was apparently not the burglars' first job that day and they must have been disturbed. +[03:21.84]The inspector then asked the old lady to try to check what was missing by the next day, +[03:28.20]and advised her not to stay alone in the flat for a few nights. +[03:32.11]The old lady thought he was a fussy creature, +[03:36.47]but since the porter agreed with him, she rang up her daughter and asked for her help in what she described as a little spot of bother. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/58-A Spot of Bother.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/58-A Spot of Bother.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ce08d5f8 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/58-A Spot of Bother.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/59-Collecting.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/59-Collecting.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..30118ad9 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/59-Collecting.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Collecting] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.33]Lesson 59 +[00:02.40]Collecting +[00:08.71]What in particular does a person gain when he or she becomes a serious collector? +[00:17.12]People tend to amass possessions, sometimes without being aware of doing so. +[00:22.96]Indeed they can have a delightful surprise when they find something useful which they did not know they owned. +[00:30.68]Those who never have to move house become indiscriminate collectors of what can only be described as clutter. +[00:38.27]They leave unwanted objects in drawers, cupboards and attics for years, in the belief that they may one day need just those very things. +[00:48.40]As they grow old, people also accumulate belongings for two other reasons, +[00:54.85]lack of physical and mental energy, both of which are essential in turning out and throwing away, and sentiment. +[01:03.55]Things owned for a long time are full of associations with the past, +[01:08.41]perhaps with relatives who are dead, and so they gradually acquire a value beyond their true worth. +[01:16.11]Some things are collected deliberately in the home in an attempt to avoid waste. +[01:21.49]Among these I would list string and brown paper, +[01:24.50]kept by thrifty people when a parcel has been opened, to save buying these two requisites. +[01:31.45]Collecting small items can easily become a mania. +[01:35.57]I know someone who always cuts sketches out from newspapers of model clothes that she would like to buy if she had the money. +[01:43.88]As she is not rich, the chances that she will ever be able to afford such purchases are remote; +[01:51.93]but she is never sufficiently strongminded to be able to stop the practice. +[01:57.24]It is a harmless habit, but it litters up her desk to such an extent that every time she opens it, loose bits of paper fall out in every direction. +[02:09.31]Collecting as a serious hobby is quite different and has many advantages. +[02:15.15]It provides relaxation for leisure hours, as just looking at one's treasures is always a joy. +[02:22.72]One does not have to go outside for amusement, since the collection is housed at home. +[02:28.80]Whatever it consists of, stamps, records, first editions of books, china, glass, +[02:37.08]antique furniture, pictures, model cars, stuffed birds, toy animals, there is always something to do in connection with it, +[02:47.44]from finding the right place for the latest addition, to verifying facts in reference books. +[02:53.67]This hobby educates one not only in the chosen subject, but also in general matters which have some bearing on it. +[03:02.06]There are also other benefits. +[03:04.94]One wants to meet like-minded collectors, to get advice, to compare notes, to exchange articles, to show off the latest find. +[03:14.33]So one's circle of friends grows. +[03:17.07]Soon the hobby leads to travel, perhaps to a meeting in another town, +[03:22.50]possibly a trip abroad in search of a rare specimen, for collectors are not confined to any one country. +[03:30.33]Over the years, one may well become an authority on one's hobby and will very probably be asked to give informal talks to little gatherings +[03:40.08]and then, if successful, to larger audiences. +[03:44.84]In this way self-confidence grows, first from mastering a subject, then from being able to talk about it. +[03:53.93]Collecting, by occupying spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/59-Collecting.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/59-Collecting.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fb031290 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/59-Collecting.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/60-Too Early and Too Late.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce3/60-Too Early and Too Late.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4733cf12 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce3/60-Too Early and Too Late.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@ +[al:新概念英语(三)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Too Early and Too Late] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.22]Lesson 60 +[00:02.39]Too early and too late +[00:10.62]Why did the young girl miss the train? +[00:15.76]Punctuality is a necessary habit in all public affairs in civilized society. +[00:23.31]Without it, nothing could ever be brought to a conclusion; everything would be in a state of chaos. +[00:31.53]Only in a sparsely-populated rural community is it possible to disregard it. +[00:38.44]In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. +[00:44.04]The intellectual, who is working on some abstruse problem, has everything coordinated and organized for the matter in hand. +[00:53.53]He is therefore forgiven if late for a dinner party. +[00:58.07]But people are often reproached for unpunctuality when their only fault is cutting things fine. +[01:05.63]It is hard for energetic, quick-minded people to waste time, +[01:10.47]so they are often tempted to finish a job before setting out to keep an appointment. +[01:16.25]If no accidents occur on the way, like punctured tyres, diversions of traffic, sudden descent of fog, they will be on time. +[01:25.88]They are often more industrious, useful citizens than those who are never late. +[01:32.04]The over-punctual can be as much a trial to others as the unpunctual. +[01:38.12]The guest who arrives half an hour too soon is the greatest nuisance. +[01:44.56]Some friends of my family had this irritating habit. +[01:48.32]The only thing to do was ask them to come half an hour later than the other guests. +[01:54.09]Then they arrived just when we wanted them. +[01:57.69]If you are catching a train, it is always better to be comfortably early than even a fraction of a minute too late. +[02:05.97]Although being early may mean wasting a little time, +[02:09.57]this will be less than if you miss the train and have to wait an hour or more for the next one; +[02:15.48]and you avoid the frustration of arriving at the very moment when the train is drawing out of the station and being unable to get on it. +[02:26.35]An even harder situation is to be on the platform in good time for a train and still to see it go off without you. +[02:36.02]Such an experience befell a certain young girl the first time she was travelling alone. +[02:42.72]She entered the station twenty minutes before the train was due, +[02:47.20]since her parents had impressed upon her +[02:49.96]that it would be unforgivable to miss it and cause the friends with whom she was going to stay to make two journeys to meet her. +[02:59.32]She gave her luggage to a porter and showed him her ticket. +[03:03.92]To her horror he said that she was two hours too soon. +[03:09.16]She felt in her handbag for the piece of paper on which her father had written down all the details of the journey and gave it to the porter. +[03:18.85]He agreed that a train did come into the station at the time on the paper and that it did stop, but only to take on mail, not passengers. +[03:30.90]The girl asked to see a timetable, feeling sure that her father could not have made such a mistake. +[03:38.29]The porter went to fetch one and arrived back with the station master, +[03:43.19]who produced it with a flourish and pointed out a microscopic 'o' beside the time of the arrival of the train at his station; +[03:53.04]this little 'o' indicated that the train only stopped for mail. +[03:58.86]Just as that moment the train came into the station. +[04:03.59]The girl, tears streaming down her face, begged to be allowed to slip into the guard's van. +[04:10.78]But the station master was adamant: rules could not be broken. +[04:17.08]And she had to watch that train disappear towards her destination while she was left behind. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce3/60-Too Early and Too Late.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce3/60-Too Early and Too Late.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7fcc38f1 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce3/60-Too Early and Too Late.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/01-Finding Fossil Man.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/01-Finding Fossil Man.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cf70ffe3 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/01-Finding Fossil Man.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/02-Spare That Spider.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/02-Spare That Spider.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..586b9e85 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/02-Spare That Spider.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/03-Matterhorn Man.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/03-Matterhorn Man.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..36885f16 Binary files /dev/null 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always amazed when I hear people saying that sport creates goodwill between the nations, and that if only the common peoples of the world could meet one another at football or cricket, they would have no inclination to meet on the battlefield. +[00:30.32]Even if one didn't know from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce it from general principles. +[00:45.53]Nearly all the sports practised nowadays are competitive. +[00:49.40]You play to win, and the game has little meaning unless you do your utmost to win. +[00:55.66]On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise: but as soon as a the question of prestige arises, as soon as you feel that you and some larger unit will be disgraced if you lose, the most savage combative instincts are aroused. +[01:19.34]Anyone who has played even in a school football match knows this. +[01:23.62]At the international level, sport is frankly mimic warfare. +[01:28.62]But the significant thing is not the behaviour of the players but the attitude of the spectators: +[01:34.89]and, behind the spectators, of the nations who work themselves into furies over these absurd contests, +[01:41.93]and seriously believe -- at any rate for short periods -- that running, jumping and kicking a ball are tests of national virtue. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/06-The Sporting Spirit.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/06-The Sporting Spirit.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8cc87690 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/06-The Sporting Spirit.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/07-Bats.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/07-Bats.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6721cf0b --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/07-Bats.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Bats] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.61]Lesson 7 +[00:02.34]Bats +[00:09.70]In what way does echo-location in bats play an utilitarian role? +[00:18.10]Not all sounds made by animals serve as language, and we have only to turn to that extraordinary discovery of echo-location in bats to see a case in which the voice plays a strictly utilitarian role. +[00:35.97]To get a full appreciation of what this means we must turn first to some recent human inventions. +[00:44.33]Everyone knows that if he shouts in the vicinity of a wall or a mountainside, an echo will come back. +[00:52.71]The further off this solid obstruction, the longer time will elapse for the return of the echo. +[01:01.27]A sound made by tapping on the hull of a ship will be reflected from the sea bottom, and by measuring the time interval between the taps and the receipt of the echoes the depth of the sea at that point can be calculated. +[01:19.36]So was born the echo-sounding apparatus, now in general use in ships. +[01:26.48]Every solid object will reflect a sound, varying according to the size and nature of the object. +[01:34.94]A shoal of fish will do this. +[01:37.58]So it is a comparatively simple step from locating the sea bottom to locating a shoal of fish. +[01:45.89]With experience, and with improved apparatus, it is now possible not only to locate a shoal but to tell if it is herring, cod, or other well-known fish, by the pattern of its echo. +[02:01.55]It has been found that certain bats emit squeaks and by receiving the echoes, +[02:07.66]they can locate and steer clear of obstacles -- or locate flying insects on which they feed. +[02:15.81]This echo-location in bats is often compared with radar, the principle of which is similar. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/07-Bats.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/07-Bats.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d3896f42 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/07-Bats.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/08-Trading Standards.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/08-Trading Standards.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..29f5e3d3 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/08-Trading Standards.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Trading Standards] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.53]Lesson 8 +[00:01.60]Trading standards +[00:07.22]What makes trading between rich countries difficult? +[00:13.09]Chickens slaughtered in the United States, claim officials in Brussels, are not fit to grace European tables. +[00:22.00]No, say the Americans: our fowl are fine, we simply clean them in a different way. +[00:28.94]These days, it is differences in national regulations, far more than tariffs, that put sand in the wheels of trade between rich countries. +[00:39.33]It is not just farmers who are complaining. +[00:42.33]An electric razor that meets the European Union's safety standards must be approved by American testers before it can be sold in the United States, and an American-made dialysis machine needs the EU's okay before it hits the market in Europe. +[01:01.16]As it happens, a razor that is safe in Europe is unlikely to electrocute Americans. +[01:07.60]So, ask businesses on both sides of the Atlantic, why have two lots of tests where one would do? +[01:15.57]Politicians agree, in principle, so America and the EU have been trying to reach a deal which would eliminate the need to double-test many products. +[01:25.21]They hope to finish in time for a trade summit between America and the EU on May 28th. +[01:32.01]Although negotiators are optimistic, the details are complex enough that they may be hard-pressed to get a deal at all. +[01:40.07]Why? One difficulty is to construct the agreements. +[01:44.69]The Americans would happily reach one accord on standards for medical devices and then hammer out different pacts covering, say, electronic goods and drug manufacturing. +[01:56.39]The EU -- following fine continental traditions -- wants agreement on general principles, +[02:02.77]which could be applied to many types of products and perhaps extended to other countries. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/08-Trading Standards.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/08-Trading Standards.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c20347d4 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/08-Trading Standards.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/09-Royal Espionage.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/09-Royal Espionage.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e72e854d --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/09-Royal Espionage.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Royal Espionage] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.39]Lesson 9 +[00:02.28]Royal espionage +[00:11.31]What important thing did King Alfred learn when he penetrated the Danish camp of Guthrum? +[00:20.72]Alfred the Great acted as his own spy, visiting Danish camps disguised as a minstrel. +[00:29.54]In those days wandering minstrels were welcome everywhere. +[00:34.45]They were not fighting men, and their harp was their passport. +[00:39.20]Alfred had learned many of their ballads in his youth and could vary his programme with acrobatic tricks and simple conjuring. +[00:49.17]While Alfred's little army slowly began to gather at Athelney, the king himself set out to penetrate the camp of Guthrum, the commander of the Danish invaders. +[01:02.26]These had settled down for the winter at Chippenham: thither Alfred went. +[01:09.32]He noticed at once that discipline was slack: the Danes had the self-confidence of conquerors, and their security precautions were casual. +[01:21.06]They lived well, on the proceeds of raids on neighbouring regions. +[01:26.77]There they collected women as well as food and drink, and a life of ease had made them soft. +[01:34.89]Alfred stayed in the camp a week before he returned to Athelney. +[01:40.13]The force there assembled was trivial compared with the Danish horde. +[01:45.12]But Alfred had deduced that the Danes were no longer fit for prolonged battle: and that their commissariat had no organization, but depended on irregular raids. +[01:58.52]So, faced with the Danish advance, Alfred did not risk open battle but harried the enemy. +[02:06.57]He was constantly on the move, drawing the Danes after him. +[02:11.58]His patrols halted the raiding parties: hunger assailed the Danish army. +[02:17.97]Now Alfred began a long series of skirmishes -- and within a month the Danes had surrendered. +[02:25.74]The episode could reasonably serve as a unique epic of royal espionage! diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/09-Royal Espionage.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/09-Royal Espionage.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7faf759f Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/09-Royal Espionage.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/10-Silicon Valley.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/10-Silicon Valley.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..262fbc58 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/10-Silicon Valley.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Silicon Valley] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.67]Lesson 10 +[00:02.03]Silicon valley +[00:08.14]What does the computer industry thrive on apart from anarchy? +[00:14.59]Technology trends may push Silicon Valley back to the future. +[00:19.04]Carver Mead, a pioneer in integrated circuits and a professor of computer science at the California Institute of Technology, notes there are now workstations that enable engineers to design, test and produce chips right on their desks, much the way and editor creates a newsletter on a Macintosh. +[00:41.88]As the time and cost of making a chip drop to a few days and a few hundred dollars, engineers may soon be free to let their imaginations soar without being penalized by expensive failures. +[00:55.03]Mead predicts that inventors will be able to perfect powerful customized chips over a weekend at the office -- +[01:02.31]spawning a new generation of garage start-ups and giving the U. S. a jump on its foreign rivals in getting new products to market fast. +[01:13.10]'We've got more garages with smart people,' Mead observes. 'We really thrive on anarchy. ' +[01:20.92]And on Asians. Already, orientals and Asian Americans constitute the majority of the engineering staffs at many Valley firms. +[01:31.09]And Chinese, Korean, Filipino and Indian engineers are graduating in droves from California's colleges. +[01:40.09]As the heads of next-generation start-ups, these Asian innovators can draw on customs and languages to forge tighter links with crucial Pacific Rim markets. +[01:52.17]For instance, Alex Au, a Stanford Ph. D. from Hong Kong, has set up a Taiwan factory to challenge Japan's near lock on the memory-chip market. +[02:04.52]India-born N. Damodar Reddy's tiny California company reopened an AT&T chip plant in Kansas City last spring with financing from the state of Missouri. +[02:17.26]Before it becomes a retirement village, Silicon Valley may prove a classroom for building a global business. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/10-Silicon Valley.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/10-Silicon Valley.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1f031b7a Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/10-Silicon Valley.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/11-How to Grow Old.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/11-How to Grow Old.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4d401c09 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/11-How to Grow Old.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:How to Grow Old] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.40]Lesson 11 +[00:02.44]How to grow old +[00:10.60]What, according to the author, is the best way to overcome the fear of death as you get older? +[00:20.22]Some old people are oppressed by the fear of death. +[00:25.14]In the young there is a justification for this feeling. +[00:28.83]Young men who have reason to fear that they will be killed in battle +[00:33.24]may justifiably feel bitter in the thought +[00:36.79]that they have been cheated of the best things that life has to offer. +[00:42.45]But in an old man who has known human joys and sorrows, +[00:48.12]and has achieved whatever work it was in him to do, +[00:52.01]the fear of death is somewhat abject and ignoble. +[00:56.93]The best way to overcome it--so at least it seems to me-- +[01:02.67]is to make your interests gradually wider and more impersonal, +[01:08.05]until bit by bit the walls of the ego recede, +[01:13.22]and your life becomes increasingly merged in the universal life. +[01:17.73]An individual human existence should be like a river-- +[01:23.51]small at first, narrowly contained within its banks, +[01:28.42]and rushing passionately past boulders and over waterfalls. +[01:33.70]Gradually the river grows wider, the banks recede, the waters flow more quietly, +[01:41.18]and in the end, without any visiblebreak, they become merged in the sea, +[01:47.44]and painlessly lose their individual being. +[01:51.19]The man who, in old age can see his life in this way, +[01:56.77]will not suffer from the fear of death, +[01:59.54]since the things he cares for will continue. +[02:03.38]And if, with the decay of vitality, weariness increases, +[02:10.52]the thought of rest will be not unwelcome. +[02:14.29]I should wish to die while still at work, +[02:17.82]knowing that others will carry on what I can no longer do, +[02:22.36]and content in the thought that what was possible has been done. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/11-How to Grow Old.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/11-How to Grow Old.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6e752c64 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/11-How to Grow Old.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/12-Banks and Their Customers.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/12-Banks and Their Customers.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0a3c2f30 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/12-Banks and Their Customers.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Banks and Their Customers] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.43]Lesson 12 +[00:02.26]Banks and their customers +[00:07.92]Why is there no risk to the customer when a bank prints the customer's name on his cheques? +[00:15.50]When anyone opens a current account at a bank, he is lending the bank money, +[00:20.69]repayment of which he may demand at any time either in cash or by drawing a cheque in favour of another person. +[00:29.28]Primarily, the banker-customer relationship is that of debtor and creditor-- +[00:35.26]who is which depending on whether the customer's account is in credit or is overdrawn. +[00:40.53]But, in addition to that basically simple concept, +[00:43.76]the bank and its customer owe a large number of obligations to one another. +[00:49.72]Many of these obligations can give rise to problems and complications but a bank customer, unlike, say, a buyer of goods, +[00:58.87]cannot complain that the law is loaded against him. +[01:02.59]The bank must obey its customer's instructions, and not those of anyone else. +[01:07.79]When, for example, a customer first opens an account, he instructs the bank to debit his account only in respect of cheques drawn by himself. +[01:17.88]He gives the bank specimens of his signature, and there is a very firm rule +[01:22.82]that the bank has no right or authority to pay out a customer's money on a cheque +[01:27.94]on which its customer's signature has been forged. +[01:31.90]It makes no difference that the forgery may have been a very skillful one: +[01:36.48]the bank must recognize its customer's signature. +[01:40.24]For this reason there is no risk to the customer in the practice, adopted by banks, of printing the customer's name on his cheques. +[01:49.00]If this facilitates forgery, it is the bank which will lose, not the customer. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/12-Banks and Their Customers.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/12-Banks and Their Customers.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..95aab314 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/12-Banks and Their Customers.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/13-The Search for Oil.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/13-The Search for Oil.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ccca34cf --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/13-The Search for Oil.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Search for Oil] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.31]Lesson 13 +[00:02.42]The search for oil +[00:10.79]What do oilmen want to achieve as soon as they strike oil? +[00:16.98]The deepest holes of all are made for oil, and they go down to as much as 25, 000 feet. +[00:26.09]But we do not need to send man down to get the oil out, as we must with other mineral deposits. +[00:34.31]The holes are only borings, less than a foot in diameter. +[00:40.18]My particular experience is largely in oil, and the search for oil has done more to improve deep drilling than any other mining activity. +[00:52.31]When it has been decided where we are going to drill, +[00:56.08]we put up at the surface an oil derrick. +[00:59.84]It has to be tall because it is like a giant block and tackle and we have to lower into the ground +[01:06.82]and haul out of the ground great lengths of drill pipe which are rotated by an engine at the top +[01:13.84]and are fitted with a cutting bit at the bottom. +[01:17.95]The geologist needs to know what rocks the drill has reached, +[01:22.67]so every so often a sample is obtained with a coring bit. +[01:28.11]It cuts a clean cylinder of rock, from which can be seen the strata the drill has been cutting through. +[01:36.45]Once we get down to the oil, it usually flows to the surface because great pressure either from gas or water, is pushing it. +[01:46.93]This pressure must be under control, and we control it by means of the mud which we circulate down the drill pipe. +[01:56.22]We endeavour to avoid the old, romantic idea of a gusher, which wastes oil and gas. +[02:04.33]We want it to stay down the hole until we can lead it off in a controlled manner. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/13-The Search for Oil.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/13-The Search for Oil.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..70303540 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/13-The Search for Oil.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/14-The Butterfly Effect.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/14-The Butterfly Effect.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8b7fab0f --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/14-The Butterfly Effect.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Butterfly Effect] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.40]Lesson 14 +[00:01.84]The Butterfly Effect +[00:08.25]Why do small errors make it impossible to predict the weather system with a high degree of accuracy? +[00:17.46]Beyond two or three days, the world's best weather forecasts are speculative, +[00:23.20]and beyond six or seven they are worthless. +[00:26.84]The Butterfly Effect is the reason. +[00:30.02]For small pieces of weather-- +[00:32.07]and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and blizzards-- +[00:37.13]any prediction deteriorates rapidly. +[00:40.35]Errors and uncertainties multiply, cascading upward through a chain of turbulent features, +[00:46.71]from dust devils and squalls up to continent-size eddies that only satellites can see. +[00:53.91]The modern weather models work with a grid of points of the order of sixty miles apart, +[00:59.92]and even so, some starting data has to be guessed, +[01:04.08]since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. +[01:08.69]But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, +[01:13.41]rising at one-foot intervals all the way to the top of the atmosphere. +[01:19.00]Suppose every sensor gives perfectly accurate readings of temperature, +[01:24.13]pressure, humidity, and any other quantity a meteorologist would want. +[01:30.61]Precisely at noon an infinitely powerful computer takes all the data and calculates what will happen at each point +[01:39.25]at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03... +[01:45.38]The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. +[01:54.42]At noon the spaces between the sensors will hide fluctuations that the computer will not know about, +[02:01.52]tiny deviations from the average. +[02:04.37]By 12.01, those fluctuations will already have created small errors one foot away. +[02:11.94]Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/14-The Butterfly Effect.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/14-The Butterfly Effect.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5879129e Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/14-The Butterfly Effect.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/15-Secrecy in Industry.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/15-Secrecy in Industry.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..020139ed --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/15-Secrecy in Industry.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Secrecy in Industry] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.37]Lesson 15 +[00:02.58]Secrecy in industry +[00:10.68]Why is secrecy particularly important in the chemical industries? +[00:17.82]Two factors weigh heavily against the effectiveness of scientific research in industry. +[00:25.27]One is the general atmosphere of secrecy in which it is carried out, +[00:31.01]the other the lack of freedom of the individual research worker. +[00:36.05]In so far as any inquiry is a secret one, +[00:40.13]it naturally limits all those engaged in carrying it out from effective contact with their fellow scientists either in other countries or in universities, +[00:51.21]or even, often enough, in other departments of the same firm. +[00:57.33]The degree of secrecy naturally varies considerably. +[01:01.76]Some of the bigger firms are engaged in researches which are of such general and fundamental nature +[01:09.15]that it is a positive advantage to them not to keep them secret. +[01:15.02]Yet a great many processes depending on such research are sought for with complete secrecy until the stage at which patents can be taken out. +[01:25.75]Even more processes are never patented at all but kept as secret processes. +[01:32.43]This applies particularly to chemical industries, +[01:37.00]where chance discoveries play a much larger part than they do in physical and mechanical industries. +[01:44.51]Sometimes the secrecy goes to such an extent that the whole nature of the research cannot be mentioned. +[01:53.17]Many firms, for instance have great difficulty in obtaining technical or scientific books from libraries +[02:00.95]because they are unwilling to have their names entered as having taken out such and such a book, +[02:07.65]for fear the agents of other firms should be able to trace the kind of research they are likely to be undertaking. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/15-Secrecy in Industry.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/15-Secrecy in Industry.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..5f710161 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/15-Secrecy in Industry.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/16-The Modern City.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/16-The Modern City.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..013c6efc --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/16-The Modern City.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Modern City] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.79]Lesson 16 +[00:02.51]The modern city +[00:09.50]What is the author's main argument about the modern city? +[00:15.45]In the organization of industrial life the influence of the factory upon the physiological and mental state of the workers has been completely neglected. +[00:26.73]Modern industry is based on the conception of the maximum production at lowest cost, +[00:33.05]in order that an individual or a group of individuals may earn as much money as possible. +[00:40.09]It has expanded without any idea of the true nature of the human beings who run the machines, +[00:46.55]and without giving any consideration to the effects produced on the individuals and on their descendants by the artificial mode of existence imposed by the factory. +[00:58.63]The great cities have been built with no regard for us. +[01:02.65]The shape and dimensions of the skyscrapers depend entirely on the necessity of obtaining the maximum income per square foot of ground, +[01:11.68]and of offering to the tenants offices and apartments that please them. +[01:16.53]This caused the construction of gigantic buildings where too large masses of human beings are crowded together. +[01:24.66]Civilized men like such a way of living. +[01:27.97]While they enjoy the comfort and banal luxury of their dwelling, they do not realize that they are deprived of the necessities of life. +[01:37.06]The modern city consists of monstrous edifices and of dark, narrow streets full of petrol fumes and toxic gases, +[01:46.20]torn by the noise of the taxicabs, lorries and buses, and thronged ceaselessly by great crowds. +[01:54.58]Obviously, it has not been planned for the good of its inhabitants. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/16-The Modern City.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/16-The Modern City.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..1c9ebf4c Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/16-The Modern City.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/17-A Man-made Disease.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/17-A Man-made Disease.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..199719c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/17-A Man-made Disease.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:A Man-made Disease] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.59]Lesson 17 +[00:02.78]A man-made disease +[00:11.76]What factor helped to spread the disease of myxomatosis? +[00:18.28]In the early days of the settlement of Australia, enterprising settlers unwisely introduced the European rabbit. +[00:28.42]This rabbit had no natural enemies in the Antipodes, so that it multiplied with that promiscuous abandon characteristic of rabbits. +[00:40.42]It overran a whole continent. +[00:43.87]It caused devastation by burrowing and by devouring the herbage which might have maintained millions of sheep and cattle. +[00:52.99]Scientists discovered that this particular variety of rabbit (and apparently no other animal) was susceptible to a fatal virus disease, myxomatosis. +[01:06.84]By infecting animals and letting them loose in the burrows, local epidemics of this disease could be created. +[01:15.06]Later it was found that there was a type of mosquito which acted as the carrier of this disease and passed it on to the rabbits. +[01:23.84]So while the rest of the world was trying to get rid of mosquitoes, Australia was encouraging this one. +[01:31.14]It effectively spread the disease all over the continent and drastically reduced the rabit population. +[01:39.62]It later became apparent that rabbits were developing a degree of resistance to this disease, +[01:45.88]so that the rabbit population was unlikely to be completely exterminated. +[01:51.88]There were hopes, however, that the problem of the rabbit would become manageable. +[01:58.72]Ironically, Europe, which had bequeathed the rabbit as a pest to Australia, acquired this man-made disease as a pestilence. +[02:09.37]A French physician decided to get rid of the wild rabbits on his own estate and introduced myxomatosis. +[02:17.03]It did not, however, remain within the confines of this estate. +[02:22.13]It spread through France, where wild rabbits are not generally regarded as a pest but as a sport and a useful food supply, +[02:31.53]and it spread to Britain where wild rabbits are regarded as a pest but where domesticated rabbits, +[02:38.62]equally susceptible to the disease, are the basis of a profitable fur industry. +[02:45.50]The question became one of whether Man could control the disease he had invented. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/17-A Man-made Disease.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/17-A Man-made Disease.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e23c1be0 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/17-A Man-made Disease.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/18-Porpoises.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/18-Porpoises.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e3a01795 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/18-Porpoises.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Porpoises] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.88]Lesson 18 +[00:02.80]Porpoises +[00:09.00]What would you say is the main characteristic of porpoises? +[00:15.63]There has long been a superstition among mariners that porpoises will save drowning men by pushing them to the surface, +[00:23.59]or protect them from sharks by surrounding them in defensive formation. +[00:29.17]Marine Studio biologists have pointed out that, however intelligent they may be, +[00:34.75]it is probably a mistake to credit dolphins with any motive of life-saving. +[00:40.59]On the occasions when they have pushed to shore an unconscious human being they have much more likely done it out of curiosity or for sport, +[00:49.66]as in riding the bow waves of a ship. +[00:53.49]In 1928 some porpoises were photographed working like beavers to push ashore a waterlogged mattress. +[01:01.70]If, as has been reported, they have protected humans from sharks, +[01:06.35]it may have been because curiosity attracted them and because the scent of a possible meal attracted the sharks. +[01:14.03]Porpoises and sharks are natural enemies. +[01:17.32]It is possible that upon such an occasion a battle ensued, with the sharks being driven away or killed. +[01:24.97]Whether it be bird, fish or beast, the porpoise is intrigued with anything that is alive. +[01:31.85]They are constantly after the turtles, who peacefully submit to all sorts of indignities. +[01:37.78]One young calf especially enjoyed raising a turtle to the surface with his snout, +[01:43.53]and then shoving him across the tank like an aquaplane. +[01:48.38]Almost any day a young porpoises may be seen trying to turn a 300-pound sea turtle over by sticking his snout under the edge of his shell and pushing up for dear life. +[02:00.82]This is not easy, and may require two porpoises working together. +[02:06.35]In another game, as the turtle swims across the oceanarium, the first porpoise swoops down from above and butts his shell with his belly. +[02:16.45]This knocks the turtle down several feet. +[02:19.67]He no sooner recovers his equilibrium than the next porpoises comes along and hits him another crack. +[02:27.25]Eventually the turtle has been butted all the way down to the floor of the tank. +[02:33.07]He is now satisfied merely to try to stand up, but as soon as he does so a porpoise knocks him flat. +[02:41.12]The turtle at last gives up by pulling his feet under his shell and the game is over. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/18-Porpoises.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/18-Porpoises.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b7d1a588 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/18-Porpoises.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/19-The Stuff of Dreams.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/19-The Stuff of Dreams.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..db483d70 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/19-The Stuff of Dreams.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Stuff of Dreams] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.79]Lesson 19 +[00:02.70]The stuff of dreams +[00:10.86]What is going on when a person experiences rapid eye-movements during sleep? +[00:18.37]It is fairly clear that the sleeping period must have some function, and because there is so much of it the function would seem to be important. +[00:28.71]Speculations about its nature have been going on for literally thousands of years, +[00:35.16]and one odd finding that makes the problem puzzling is that it looks very much as if sleeping is not simply a matter of giving the body a rest. +[00:45.36]'Rest', in terms of muscle relaxation and so on, can be achieved by a brief period lying, or even sitting down. +[00:55.75]The body's tissues are self-repairing and self-restoring to a degree, and function best when more or less continuously active. +[01:06.27]In fact a basic amount of movement occurs during sleep which is specifically concerned with preventing muscle inactivity. +[01:15.66]If it is not a question of resting the body, then perhaps it is the brain that needs resting? +[01:23.65]This might be a plausible hypothesis were it not for two factors. +[01:29.37]First the electroencephalograph (which is simply a device for recording the electrical activity of the brain by attaching electrodes to the scalp) +[01:40.75]shows that while there is a change in the pattern of activity during sleep, +[01:45.80]there is no evidence that the total amount of activity is any less. +[01:51.36]The second factor is more interesting and more fundamental. +[01:56.00]Some years ago an American psychiatrist named William Dement published experiments dealing with the recording of eye-movements during sleep. +[02:06.91]He showed that the average individual's sleep cycle is punctuated with peculiar bursts of eye-movements, some drifting and slow, others jerky and rapid. +[02:20.33]People woken during these periods of eye-movements generally reported that they had been dreaming. +[02:26.91]When woken at other times they reported no dreams. +[02:30.85]If one group of people were disturbed from their eye-movement sleep for several nights on end, +[02:36.30]and another group were disturbed for an equal period of time but when they were not exhibiting eye-movements, +[02:45.44]the first group began to show some personality disorders while the others seemed more or less unaffected. +[02:54.88]The implications of all this were that it was not the disturbance of sleep that mattered, but the disturbance of dreaming. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/19-The Stuff of Dreams.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/19-The Stuff of Dreams.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..650b79b7 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/19-The Stuff of Dreams.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/20-Snake Poison.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/20-Snake Poison.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..177d8114 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/20-Snake Poison.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Snake Poison] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.77]Lesson 20 +[00:02.24]Snake poison +[00:08.79]What are the two different ways in which snake poison acts? +[00:15.32]How in came about that snakes manufactured poison is a mystery. +[00:20.33]Over the periods their saliva, a mild, digestive juice like our own, was converted into a poison that defies analysis even today. +[00:30.46]It was not forced upon them by the survival competition; +[00:34.46]they could have caught and lived on prey without using poison, just as the thousands of non-poisonous snakes still do. +[00:42.76]Poison to a snake is merely a luxury; +[00:46.30]it enables it to get its food with very little effort, no more effort than one bite. +[00:53.08]And why only snakes? +[00:55.48]Cats, for instance, would be greatly helped; +[00:58.32]no running fights with large, fierce rats or tussles with grown rabbits--just a bite and no more effort needed. +[01:06.56]In fact, it would be an assistance to all carnivores though it would be a two-edged weapon when they fought each other. +[01:14.26]But, of the vertebrates unpredictable Nature selected only snakes (and one lizard). +[01:20.85]One wonders also why Nature, with some snakes concocted poison of such extreme potency. +[01:28.19]In the conversion of saliva into poison, one might suppose that a fixed process took place. It did not; +[01:36.06]some snakes manufactured a poison different in every respect from that of others, +[01:41.47]as different as arsenic is from strychnine, and having different effects. +[01:47.07]One poison acts on the nerves, the other on the blood. +[01:51.50]The makers of the nerve poison include the mambas and the cobras and their venom is called neurotoxic. +[01:59.29]Vipers (adders) and rattlesnakes manufacture the blood poison, which is known as haemolytic. +[02:07.07]Both poisons are unpleasant, but by far the more unpleasant is the blood poison. +[02:12.61]It is said that the nerve poison is the more primitive of the two, that the blood poison is, so to speak, a newer product from an improved formula. +[02:22.08]Be that as it may, the nerve poison does its business with man far more quickly than the blood poison. +[02:28.44]This, however, means nothing. +[02:30.85]Snakes did not acquire their poison for use against man but for use against prey such as rats and mice, +[02:38.20]and the effects on these of viperine poison is almost immediate. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/20-Snake Poison.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/20-Snake Poison.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a48d60ce Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/20-Snake Poison.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/21-William S. 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Hart and the Early "Western" Film] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.58]Lesson 21 +[00:02.87]William S.Hart and the early 'Western' film +[00:13.65]How did William Hart's childhood prepare him for his acting role in Western films? +[00:22.05]William S.Hart was, perhaps, the greatest of all Western stars, +[00:29.56]for unlike Gary Cooper and John Wayne he appeared in nothing but Westerns. +[00:36.57]From 1914 to 1924 he was supreme and unchallenged. +[00:43.99]It was Hart who created the basic formula of the Western film, +[00:48.96]and devised the protagonist he played in every film he made, +[00:53.95]the good-bad man, the accidental, noble outlaw, +[00:58.84]or the honest, but framed cowboy, or the sheriff made suspect by vicious gossip; +[01:06.09]in short, the individual in conflict with himself and his frontier environment. +[01:13.78]Unlike most of his contemporaries in Hollywood, +[01:17.06]Hart actually knew something of the old West. +[01:21.02]He had lived in it as a child when it was already disappearing, +[01:25.00]and his hero was firmly rooted in his memories and experiences, +[01:30.03]and in both the history and the mythology of the vanished frontier, +[01:35.67]And although no period or place in American history has been more absurdly romanticized, +[01:43.23]myth and reality did join hands in at least one arena, +[01:48.63]the conflict between the individual and encroaching civilization. +[01:55.22]Men accustomed to struggling for survival against the elements and Indians +[02:00.82]were bewildered by politicians, bankers and businessmen, +[02:05.36]and unhorsed by fences, laws and alien taboos. +[02:11.49]Hart's good-bad man was always an outsider, always one of the disinherited, +[02:18.91]and if he found it necessary to shoot a sheriff or rob a bank along the way, +[02:25.08]his early audiences found it easy to understand and forgive, +[02:29.62]especially when it was Hart who, in the end, overcame the attacking Indians. +[02:36.66]Audiences in the second decade of the twentieth century +[02:40.32]found it pleasant to escape to a time when life, though hard, was relatively simple. +[02:46.64]We still do; living in a world in which undeclared aggression, war, hypocrisy, +[02:53.66]chicanery, anarchy and impending immolation are part of our daily lives, +[02:59.89]we all want a code to live by. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/21-William S. 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Hart and the Early Western Film.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/22-Knowledge and Progress.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/22-Knowledge and Progress.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..abf9f50d --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/22-Knowledge and Progress.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,38 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Knowledge and Progress] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.44]Lesson 22 +[00:02.10]Knowledge and progress +[00:08.93]In what two areas have people made no 'progress' at all? +[00:15.87]Why does the idea of progress loom so large in the modern world? +[00:21.41]Surely because progress of a particular kind is actually taking place around us +[00:27.63]and is becoming more and more manifest. +[00:30.31]Although mankind has undergone no general improvement in intelligence or morality, +[00:36.16]it has made extraordinary progress in the accumulation of knowledge. +[00:41.37]Knowledge began to increase as soon as the thoughts of one individual +[00:45.69]could be communicated to another by means of speech. +[00:50.02]With the invention of writing, a great advance was made, +[00:53.67]for knowledge could then be not only communicated but also stored. +[00:58.66]Libraries made education possible, and education in its turn added to libraries: +[01:05.39]the growth of knowledge followed a kind of compound interest law, +[01:10.23]which was greatly enhanced by the invention of printing. +[01:14.03]All this was comparatively slow until, with the coming of science, +[01:19.53]the tempo was suddenly raised. +[01:21.95]Then knowledge began to be accumulated according to a systematic plan. +[01:27.44]The trickle became a stream: the stream has now become a torrent. +[01:32.98]Moreover, as soon as new knowledge is acquired, it is now turned to practical account. +[01:39.18]What is called 'modern civilization' +[01:42.01]is not the result of a balanced development of all man's nature, +[01:46.39]but of accumulated knowledge applied to practical life. +[01:51.47]The problem now facing humanity is: +[01:54.53]What is going to be done with all this knowledge? +[01:58.12]As is so often pointed out, knowledge is a two-edged weapon +[02:02.97]which can be used equally for good or evil. +[02:06.88]It is now being used indifferently for both. +[02:10.65]Could any spectacle, for instance, be more grimly whimsical +[02:14.99]than that of gunners using science to shatter men's bodies +[02:19.84]while, close at hand, surgeons use it to restore them? +[02:24.72]We have to ask ourselves very seriously +[02:27.64]what will happen if this twofold use of knowledge, +[02:31.66]with its ever-increasing power, continues. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/22-Knowledge and Progress.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/22-Knowledge and Progress.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..30f19320 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/22-Knowledge and Progress.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/23-Bird Flight.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/23-Bird Flight.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d3e6a6af --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/23-Bird Flight.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Bird Flight] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:01.00]Lesson 23 +[00:02.98]Bird flight +[00:10.52]What are the two main types of bird flight described by the author? +[00:17.99]No two sorts of birds practise quite the same sort of flight; +[00:23.47]the varieties are infinite; but two classes may be roughly seen. +[00:29.45]Any ship that crosses the Pacific +[00:31.59]is accompanied for many days by the smaller albatross, +[00:36.85]which may keep company with the vessel for an hour +[00:40.10]without visible or more than occasional movement of wing. +[00:45.71]The currents of air that the walls of the ship direct upwards, +[00:50.11]as well as in the line of its course, +[00:53.78]are enough to give the great bird with its immense wings +[00:57.45]sufficient sustenance and progress. +[01:00.84]The albatross is the king of the gliders, +[01:04.30]the class of fliers which harness the air to their purpose, +[01:08.22]but must yield to its opposition. +[01:11.61]In the contrary school, the duck is supreme. +[01:16.22]It comes nearer to the engines with which man has 'conquered' the air, as he boasts. +[01:22.79]Duck, and like them the pigeons, are endowed with steel-like muscles, +[01:30.24]that are a good part of the weight of the bird, +[01:33.32]and these will ply the short wings with such irresistible power +[01:38.48]that they can bore for long distances through an opposing gale +[01:43.04]before exhaustion follows. +[01:45.74]Their humbler followers, such as partridges, +[01:49.64]have a like power of strong propulsion, but soon tire. +[01:54.30]You may pick them up in utter exhaustion, +[01:57.52]if wind over the sea has driven them to a long journey. +[02:01.78]The swallow shares the virtues of both schools in highest measure. +[02:06.53]It tires not, nor does it boast of its power; but belongs to the air +[02:13.01]travelling it may be six thousand miles to and from its northern nesting home, +[02:18.95]feeding its flown young as it flies, and slipping through a medium +[02:23.37]that seems to help its passage even when the wind is adverse. +[02:28.78]Such birds do us good, +[02:30.91]though we no longer take omens from their flight on this side and that; +[02:36.29]and even the most superstitious villagers no longer take off their hats to the magpie and wish it good-morning. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/23-Bird Flight.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/23-Bird Flight.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9059b6c8 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/23-Bird Flight.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/24-Beauty.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/24-Beauty.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e190418c --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/24-Beauty.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Beauty] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.53]Lesson 24 +[00:02.18]Beauty +[00:08.00]What do glimpses of beauty, either in nature or art, often suggest to the human mind? +[00:17.37]A young man sees a sunset and, +[00:20.00]unable to understand or to express the emotion that it rouses in him, +[00:25.08]concludes that it must be the gateway to a world that lies beyond +[00:29.91]It is difficult for any of us in moments of intense aesthetic experience +[00:35.38]to resist the suggestion that we are catching a glimpse of a light +[00:39.50]that shines down to us from a different realm of existence, different and, +[00:45.52]because the experience is intensely moving, in some way higher. +[00:50.94]And, though the gleams blind and dazzle, yet do they convey a hint of beauty and serenity +[00:57.44]greater than we have known or imagined. Greater too than we can describe; +[01:02.99]for language, which was invented to convey the meanings of this world +[01:08.00]cannot readily be fitted to the uses of another. +[01:12.82]That all great art has this power of suggesting a world beyond is undeniable. +[01:19.84]In some moods, nature shares it. +[01:23.37]There is no sky in June so blue that it does not point forward to a bluer, +[01:29.09]no sunset so beautiful that it does not waken the vision of a greater beauty, +[01:34.63]a vision which passes before it is fully glimpsed, +[01:38.23]and in passing leaves an indefinable longing and regret. +[01:42.48]But, if this world is not merely a bad joke, +[01:45.95]life a vulgar flare amid the cool radiance of the stars, +[01:50.05]and existence an empty laugh braying across the mysteries; +[01:54.91]if these intimations of a something behind and beyond +[01:59.14]are not evil humour born of indigestion, +[02:03.00]or whimsies sent by the devil to mock and madden us, if, in a word +[02:08.80]beauty means something yet we must not seek to interpret the meaning. +[02:14.61]If we glimpse the unutterable, it is unwise to try to utter it, +[02:19.73]nor should we seek to invest with significance that which we cannot grasp. +[02:25.93]Beauty in terms of our human meanings is meaningless. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/24-Beauty.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/24-Beauty.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4fc63718 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/24-Beauty.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/25-Non-Auditory Effects of Noise.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/25-Non-Auditory Effects of Noise.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..820e2ae7 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/25-Non-Auditory Effects of Noise.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Non-Auditory Effects of Noise] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.72]Lesson 25 +[00:03.39]Non-auditory effects of noise +[00:13.04]What conclusion does the author draw about noise and health in this piece? +[00:20.97]Many people in industry and the Services, +[00:24.92]who have practical experience of noise, +[00:28.11]regard any investigation of this question as a waste of time; +[00:33.52]they are not prepared even to admit the possibility that noise affects people. +[00:39.59]On the other hand, +[00:41.14]those who dislike noise will sometimes use most inadequate evidence +[00:46.05]to support their pleas for a quieter society. +[00:51.24]This is a pity, because noise abatement really is a good cause, +[00:57.25]and it is likely to be discredited if it gets to be associated with bad science. +[01:04.03]One allegation often made is that noise produces mental illness. +[01:09.78]A recent article in a weekly newspaper, for instance, +[01:14.08]was headed with a striking illustration of a lady in a state of considerable distress, +[01:20.72]with the caption 'She was yet another victim, reduced to a screaming wreck'. +[01:28.22]On turning eagerly to the text, one learns that the lady was a typist +[01:33.76]who found the sound of office typewriters worried her more and more +[01:37.86]until eventually she had to go into a mental hospital. +[01:42.71]Now the snag in this sort of anecdote is of course that one cannot distinguish cause and effect. +[01:50.45]Was the noise a cause of the illness, +[01:53.18]or were the complaints about noise merely a symptom? +[01:57.48]Another patient might equally well complain +[02:00.30]that her neighbours were combining to slander her and persecute her, +[02:04.92]and yet one might be cautious about believing this statement. +[02:09.74]What is needed in the case of noise is a study of large numbers of people living under noisy conditions, +[02:17.17]to discover whether they are mentally ill more often than other people are. +[02:22.66]Some time ago the United States Navy, for instance, +[02:26.76]examined a very large number of men working on aircraft carriers: +[02:32.00]the study was known as Project Anehin. +[02:36.39]It can be unpleasant to live even several miles from an aerodrome; +[02:41.67]if you think what it must be like to share the deck of a ship with several squadrons of jet aircraft, +[02:48.60]you will realize that a modern navy is a good place to study noise. +[02:54.98]But neither psychiatric interviews nor objective tests +[02:59.61]were able to show any effects upon these American sailors. +[03:04.41]This result merely confirms earlier American and British studies: +[03:09.99]if there is any effect of noise upon mental health, +[03:13.90]it must be so small that present methods of psychiatric diagnosis cannot find it. +[03:22.54]That does not prove that it does not exist; but it does mean +[03:27.73]that noise is less dangerous than, say being brought up in an orphanage +[03:33.72]--which really is a mental health hazard. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/25-Non-Auditory Effects of Noise.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/25-Non-Auditory Effects of Noise.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..9a5c0248 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/25-Non-Auditory Effects of Noise.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/26-The Past Life of the Earth.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/26-The Past Life of the Earth.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f8ba2d6a --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/26-The Past Life of the Earth.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Past Life of the Earth] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.48]Lesson 26 +[00:03.68]The past life of the earth +[00:09.22]What is the main condition for the preservation of the remains of any living creature? +[00:17.59]It is animals and plants which lived in or near water whose remains are most likely to be preserved, +[00:24.49]for one of the necessary conditions of preservation is quick burial, +[00:30.40]and it is only in the seas and rivers, and sometimes lakes, +[00:34.84]where mud and silt have been continuously deposited, +[00:38.72]that bodies and the like can be rapidly covered over and preserved. +[00:44.25]But even in the most favourable circumstances +[00:47.63]only a small fraction of the creatures that die are preserved in this way +[00:52.96]before decay sets in or, even more likely, before scavengers eat them. +[00:59.09]After all, all living creatures live by feeding on something else, +[01:03.71]whether it be plant or animal, dead or alive, +[01:07.51]and it is only by chance that such a fate is avoided. +[01:11.65]The remains of plants and animals that lived on land are much more rarely preserved, +[01:17.26]for there is seldom anything to cover them over. +[01:20.71]When you think of the innumerable birds that one sees flying about, +[01:25.56]not to mention the equally numerous small animals like field mice and voles which you do not see, +[01:32.76]it is very rarely that one comes across a dead body, except, of course, on the roads. +[01:39.14]They decompose and are quickly destroyed by the weather or eaten by some other creature. +[01:46.22]It is almost always due to some very special circumstances that traces of land animals survive, +[01:53.83]as by falling into inaccessible caves, or into an ice crevasse, +[01:59.26]like the Siberian mammoths, +[02:01.40]when the whole animal is sometimes preserved, as in a refrigerator. +[02:06.58]This is what happened to the famous Beresovka mammoth which was found preserved and in good condition. +[02:13.76]In his mouth were the remains of fir trees--the last meal that he had before he fell into the crevasse and broke his back. +[02:23.19]The mammoth has now been restored in the Palaeontological Museum in St.Petersburg. +[02:29.60]Other animals were trapped in tar pits, like the elephants, sabre-toothed cats, +[02:35.46]and numerous other creatures that are found at Rancho la Brea, which is now just a suburb of Los Angeles. +[02:43.22]Apparently what happened was that water collected on these tar pits +[02:48.29]and the bigger animals like the elephants ventured out on to the apparently firm surface to drink, +[02:55.69]and were promptly bogged in the tar. +[02:58.49]And then, when they were dead, the carnivores, +[03:01.94]like the sabretoothed cats and the giant wolves, +[03:05.48]came out to feed and suffered exactly the same fate. +[03:10.68]There are also endless numbers of birds in the tar as well. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/26-The Past Life of the Earth.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/26-The Past Life of the Earth.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7950675b Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/26-The Past Life of the Earth.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/27-The vasa.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/27-The vasa.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..50206bd8 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/27-The vasa.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The "vasa"] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.85]Lesson 27 +[00:03.95]The 'Vasa' +[00:12.34]What happened to the 'Vasa' almost immediately after she was launched? +[00:20.57]From the seventeenth-century empire of Sweden, +[00:24.32]the story of a galleon that sank at the start of her maiden voyage in 1628 must be one of the strangest tales of the sea. +[00:34.84]For nearly three and a half centuries she lay at the bottom of Stockholm harbour until her discovery in 1956. +[00:44.34]This was the Vasa, royal flagship of the great imperial fleet. +[00:51.53]King Gustavus Adolphus 'The Northern Hurricane', +[00:56.23]then at the height of his military success in the 'Thirty Years' War, +[01:01.33]had dictated her measurements and armament. +[01:05.42]Triple gun-decks mounted sixty-four bronze cannon. +[01:10.73]She was intended to play a leading role in the growing might of Sweden. +[01:16.84]As she was prepared for her maiden voyage on August 10, 1628, Stockholm was in a ferment. +[01:27.58]From the Skeppsbron and surrounding islands +[01:30.64]the people watched this thing of beauty begin to spread her sails and catch the wind. +[01:37.80]They had laboured for three years to produce this floating work of art; +[01:44.16]she was more richly carved and ornamented than any previous ship. +[01:50.09]The high stern castle was a riot of carved gods, demons, knights, kings, warriors, +[01:58.90]mermaids, cherubs; and zoomorphic animal shapes ablaze with red and gold and blue, +[02:06.37]symbols of courage, power, and cruelty, +[02:10.57]were portrayed to stir the imaginations of the superstitious sailors of the day. +[02:17.23]Then the cannons of the anchored warships thundered a salute to which the Vasa fired in reply. +[02:25.64]As she emerged from her drifting cloud of gun smoke with the water churned to foam beneath her bow, +[02:32.92]her flags flying, pennants waving, sails filling in the breeze, +[02:39.53]and the red and gold or her superstructure ablaze with colour, +[02:44.92]she presented a more majestic spectacle than Stockholmers had ever seen before. +[02:51.50]All gun-ports were open and the muzzles peeped wickedly from them. +[02:58.11]As the wind freshened there came a sudden squall and the ship made a strange movement, listing to port. +[03:06.16]The Ordnance officer ordered all the port cannon to be heaved to starboard +[03:11.68]to counteract the list but the steepening angle of the decks increased. +[03:18.28]Then the sound of rumbling thunder reached the watchers on the shore, +[03:22.91]as cargo, ballast, ammunition and 400 people went sliding and crashing down to the port side of the steeply listing ship. +[03:33.99]The lower gun-ports were now below water and the inrush sealed the ship's fate. +[03:41.03]In that first glorious hour, the mighty Vasa, which was intended to rule the Baltic, +[03:48.67]sank with all flags flying--in the harbour of her birth. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/27-The vasa.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/27-The vasa.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..7b1cddea Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/27-The vasa.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/28-Patients and Doctors.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/28-Patients and Doctors.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..0ad59d75 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/28-Patients and Doctors.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Patients and Doctors] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.31]Lesson 28 +[00:02.34]Patients and doctors +[00:09.46]What are patients looking for when they visit the doctor? +[00:14.79]This is a sceptical age, +[00:16.94]but although our faith in many of the things in which our forefathers fervently believed has weakened, +[00:23.70]our confidence in the curative properties of the bottle of medicine remains the same as theirs. +[00:30.52]This modern faith in medicines is proved by the fact +[00:34.23]that the annual drug bill of the Health Services is mounting to astronomical figures. +[00:40.51]and shows no signs at present of ceasing to rise. +[00:45.25]The majority of the patients attending the medical out-patients departments of our hospitals feel that +[00:51.22]they have not received adequate treatment unless they are able to carry home with them +[00:56.22]some tangible remedy in the shape of a bottle of medicine, +[01:00.29]a box of pills, or a small jar of ointment, +[01:04.21]and the doctor in charge of the department is only too ready to provide them with these requirements. +[01:10.98]There is no quicker method of disposing of patients than by giving them what they are asking for, +[01:17.30]and since most medical men in the Health Services are overworked +[01:21.58]and have little time for offering time-consuming and little-appreciated advice on such subjects as diet, +[01:29.10]right living, and the need for abandoning bad habits etc., +[01:33.81]the bottle, the box, and the jar are almost always granted them. +[01:39.03]Nor is it only the ignorant and ill-educated person who has such faith in the bottle of medicine. +[01:45.79]It is recounted of Thomas Carlyle that when he heard of the illness of his friend, Henry Taylor, +[01:52.98]he went off immediately to visit him, +[01:55.99]carrying with him in his pocket what remained a bottle of medicine formerly prescribed for an indisposition of Mrs. Carlyle's. +[02:06.16]Carlyle was entirely ignorant of what the bottle in his pocket contained, +[02:11.22]of the nature of the illness from which his friend was suffering, +[02:15.02]and of what had previously been wrong with his wife, +[02:18.70]but a medicine that had worked so well in one form of illness would surely be of equal benefit in another, +[02:25.88]and comforted by the thought of the help he was bringing to his friend, +[02:30.16]he hastened to Henry Taylor's house. +[02:33.66]History does not relate whether his friend accepted his medical help, but in all probability he did. +[02:40.74]The great advantage of taking medicine is that it makes no demands on the taker +[02:45.65]beyond that of putting up for a moment with a disgusting taste, +[02:49.86]and that is what all patients demand of their doctors--to be cured at no inconvenience to themselves. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/28-Patients and Doctors.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/28-Patients and Doctors.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c2ff2f99 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/28-Patients and Doctors.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/29-The Hovercraft.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/29-The Hovercraft.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d5f6f216 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/29-The Hovercraft.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Hovercraft] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:01.06]Lesson 29 +[00:02.96]The hovercraft +[00:10.31]What is a hovercraft riding on when it is in motion? +[00:16.55]Many strange new means of transport have been developed in our century, +[00:22.29]the strangest of them being perhaps the hovercraft. +[00:27.29]In 1953, a former electronics engineer in his fifties, Christopher Cockerell, +[00:35.44]who had turned to boat-building on the Norfolk Broads, +[00:39.52]suggested an idea on which he had been working for many years to the British Government and industrial circles. +[00:48.13]It was the idea of supporting a craft on a 'pad', or cushion, of low-pressure air, ringed with a curtain of higher pressure air. +[01:00.20]Ever since, people have had difficulty in deciding whether the craft should be ranged among ships, planes, +[01:09.38]or land vehicles--for it is something in between a boat and an aircraft. +[01:17.57]As a shipbuilder, Cockerell was trying to find a solution to the problem of the wave resistance which wastes a good deal of a surface ship's power and limits its speed. +[01:31.54]His answer was to lift the vessel out of the water by making it ride on a cushion of air, no more than one or two feet thick. +[01:42.60]This is done by a great number of ring-shaped air jets on the bottom of the craft. +[01:49.60]It 'flies', therefore, but it cannot fly higher--its action depends on the surface, water or ground, over which it rides. +[02:02.29]The first tests on the Solent in 1959 caused a sensation. +[02:08.57]The hovercraft travelled first over the water, then mounted the beach, climbed up the dunes, and sat down on a road. +[02:19.57]Later it crossed the Channel, riding smoothly over the waves, which presented no problem. +[02:28.89]Since that time, various types of hovercraft have appeared and taken up regular service. +[02:36.31]The hovercraft is particularly useful in large areas with poor communications such as Africa or Australia; +[02:44.82]it can become a 'flying fruit-bowl', carrying bananas from the plantations to the ports; +[02:51.89]giant hovercraft liners could span the Atlantic; +[02:55.67]and the railway of the future may well be the 'hovertrain', +[02:59.99]riding on its air cushion over a single rail, which it never touches, at speeds, up to 300 m.p.h.--the possibilities appear unlimited. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/29-The Hovercraft.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/29-The Hovercraft.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..4041101d Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/29-The Hovercraft.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/30-Exploring the Sea-Floor.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/30-Exploring the Sea-Floor.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ae19b21f --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/30-Exploring the Sea-Floor.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Exploring the Sea-Floor] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.93]Lesson 30 +[00:02.38]Exploring the sea-floor +[00:09.48]How did people probably imagine the sea-floor before it was investigated? +[00:17.45]Our knowledge of the oceans a hundred years ago was confined to the two-dimensional shape of the sea surface +[00:24.90]and the hazards of navigation presented by the irregularities in depth of the shallow water close to the land. +[00:33.53]The open sea was deep and mysterious, +[00:36.86]and anyone who gave more than a passing thought to the bottom confines of the oceans probably assumed that the sea-bed was flat. +[00:45.67]Sir James Clark Ross had obtained a sounding of over 2, 400 fathoms in 1839, +[00:53.26]but it was not until 1869, when H.M.S. Porcupine was put at the disposal of the Royal Society for several cruises +[01:03.38]that a series of deep soundings was obtained in the Atlantic and the first samples were collected by dredging the bottom. +[01:11.84]Shortly after this the famous H.M.S. Challenger expedition established the study of the sea-floor +[01:19.01]as a subject worthy of the most qualified physicists and geologists. +[01:24.37]A burst of activity associated with the laying of submarine cables +[01:29.62]soon confirmed the Challenger's observation that many parts of the ocean were two to three miles deep, +[01:37.28]and the existence of underwater features of considerable magnitude. +[01:42.74]Today, enough soundings are available to enable a relief map of the Atlantic to be drawn +[01:49.02]and we know something of the great variety of the sea bed's topography. +[01:54.78]Since the sea covers the greater part of the earth's surface, +[01:58.56]it is quite reasonable to regard the sea floor as the basic form of the crust of the earth, +[02:04.88]with superimposed upon it the continents, +[02:08.74]together with the islands and other features of the oceans. +[02:13.05]The continents form rugged tablelands which stand nearly three miles above the floor of the open ocean. +[02:20.95]From the shore line, out to a distance which may be anywhere from a few miles to a few hundred miles, +[02:28.63]runs the gentle slope of the continental shelf, geologically part of the continents. +[02:35.45]The real dividing line between continents and oceans occurs at the foot of a steeper slope. +[02:42.70]This continental slope usually starts at a place somewhere near the 100-fathom mark +[02:48.91]and in the course of a few hundred miles reaches the true ocean floor at 2, 500-3, 500 fathoms. +[02:59.08]The slope averages about 1 in 30, but contains steep, +[03:03.49]probably vertical, cliffs, and gentle sediment-covered terraces, +[03:08.14]and near its lower reaches there is a long tailing-off which is almost certainly the result of +[03:14.36]material transported out to deep water after being eroded from the continental masses. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/30-Exploring the Sea-Floor.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/30-Exploring the Sea-Floor.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..b499bc27 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/30-Exploring the Sea-Floor.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/31-The Sculptor Speaks.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/31-The Sculptor Speaks.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..ab53f926 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/31-The Sculptor Speaks.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,28 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Sculptor Speaks] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.61]Lesson 31 +[00:02.76]The sculptor speaks +[00:10.95]What do you have to be able to do to appreciate sculpture? +[00:17.35]Appreciation of sculpture depends upon the ability to respond to form in 3 dimensions. +[00:25.69]That is perhaps why sculpture has been described as the most difficult of all arts; +[00:32.10]certainly it is more difficult than the arts which involve appreciation of flat forms, shape in only two dimensions. +[00:41.91]Many more people are 'form-blind' than colour-blind. +[00:48.46]The child learning to see, first distinguishes only two-dimensional shape; it cannot judge distances, depths. +[00:57.88]Later, for its personal safety and practical needs, it has to develop (partly by means of touch) the ability to judge roughly 3-dimensonal distances. +[01:11.81]But having satisfied the requirements of practical necessity, most people go no further. +[01:18.94]Though they may attain considerable accuracy in the perception of flat form, +[01:24.99]they do not make the further intellectual and emotional effort needed to comprehend form in its full spatial existence. +[01:35.23]This is what the sculptor must do. +[01:38.04]He must strive continually to think of and use, form in its full spatial completeness. +[01:46.88]He gets the solid shape as it were, inside his head--he thinks of it, whatever its size, as if he were holding it completely enclosed in the hollow of his hand. +[02:00.70]He mentally visualizes a complex form from all round itself; +[02:07.30]he knows while he looks at one side what the other side is like; he identifies himself with its centre of gravity, its mass, its weight; +[02:18.34]he realizes its volume as the space that the shape displaces in the air. +[02:24.81]And the sensitive observer of sculpture must also learn to feel shape simply as shape, not as description or reminiscence. +[02:34.47]He must, for example, perceive an egg as a simple single solid shape quite apart from its significance as food, +[02:44.43]or from the literary idea that it will become a bird. +[02:49.08]And so with solids such as a shell, a nut, a plum, a pear, a tadpole, a mushroom, +[02:58.09]a mountain peak, a kidney, a carrot, a tree-trunk, a bird, a bud, a lark, a ladybird, a bulrush, a bone. +[03:11.28]From these he can go on to appreciate more complex forms or combinations of several forms. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/31-The Sculptor Speaks.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/31-The Sculptor Speaks.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2a4e8528 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/31-The Sculptor Speaks.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/32-Galileo Reborn.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/32-Galileo Reborn.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cd3b17bc --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/32-Galileo Reborn.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Galileo Reborn] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.96]Lesson 32 +[00:02.85]Galileo reborn +[00:10.06]What has modified our traditional view of Galileo in recent times? +[00:17.77]In his own lifetime Galileo was the centre of violent controversy, but the scientific dust has long since settled, +[00:26.84]and today we can see even his famous clash with the Inquisition in something like its proper perspective. +[00:34.42]But, in contrast, it is only in modern times that Galileo has become a problem child for historians of science. +[00:44.11]The old view of Galileo was delightfully uncomplicated. +[00:48.63]He was, above all, a man who experimented: +[00:52.78]who despised the prejudice and book learning of the Aristotelians, +[00:57.49]who put his questions to nature instead of to the ancients, and who drew his conclusions fearlessly. +[01:05.65]He had been the first to turn a telescope to the sky, +[01:09.37]and he had seen there evidence enough to overthrow Aristotle and Ptolemy together. +[01:15.98]He was the man who climbed the Leaning Tower of Pisa and dropped various weights from the top, +[01:22.40]who rolled balls down inclined planes, and then generalized the results of his many experiments into the famous law of free fall. +[01:33.86]But a closer study of the evidence, +[01:36.04]supported by a deeper sense of the period, and particularly by a new consciousness of the philosophical undercurrents in the scientific revolution, +[01:45.78]has profoundly modified this view of Galileo. +[01:49.86]Today, although the old Galileo lives on in many popular writings, among historians of science a new and more sophisticated picture has emerged. +[02:01.49]At the same time our sympathy for Galileo's opponents has grown somewhat. +[02:06.42]His telescopic observations are justly immortal; +[02:10.41]they aroused great interest at the time, +[02:13.17]they had important theoretical consequences, +[02:16.37]and they provided a striking demonstration of the potentialities hidden in instruments and apparatus. +[02:24.60]But can we blame those who looked and failed to see what Galileo saw, +[02:30.04]if we remember that to use a telescope at the limit of its powers calls for long experience and intimate familiarity with one's instrument? +[02:40.50]Was the philosopher who refused to look through Galileo's telescope more culpable than those who alleged +[02:47.50]that the spiral nebulae observed with Lord Rosse's great telescope in the 1840s were scratches left by the grinder? +[02:57.31]We can perhaps forgive those who said the moons of Jupiter were produced by Galileo's spyglass if we recall that in his day, +[03:06.67]as for centuries before, curved glass was the popular contrivance for producing not truth but illusion, untruth; +[03:16.81]and if a single curved glass would distort nature, how much more would a pair of them? diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/32-Galileo Reborn.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/32-Galileo Reborn.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..20cd9215 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/32-Galileo Reborn.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/33-Education.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/33-Education.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c3d93f0d --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/33-Education.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Education] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.94]Lesson 33 +[00:03.04]Education +[00:10.92]Why is education democratic in bookless tribal societies? +[00:18.65]Education is one of the key words of our time. +[00:23.29]A man without an education, many of us believe, +[00:27.40]is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances, deprived of one of the greatest twentieth-century opportunities. +[00:37.15]Convinced of the importance of education, modern states 'invest' in institutions of learning to get back 'interest' +[00:46.84]in the form of a large group of enlightened young men and women who are potential leaders. +[00:53.93]Education, with its cycles of instruction so carefully worked out, +[00:59.35]punctuated by textbooks--those purchasable wells of wisdom--what would civilization be like without its benefits? +[01:10.77]So much is certain: that we would have doctors and preachers, +[01:16.51]lawyers and defendants marriages and births--but our spiritual outlook would be different. +[01:25.07]We would lay less stress on 'facts and figures' and more on a good memory, +[01:31.53]on applied psychology, and on the capacity of a man to get along with his fellow-citizens. +[01:39.04]If our educational system were fashioned after its bookless past we would have the most democratic form of 'college' imaginable. +[01:50.08]Among tribal people all knowledge inherited by tradition is shared by all; +[01:56.92]it is taught to every member of the tribe so that in this respect everybody is equally equipped for life. +[02:06.45]It is the ideal condition of the 'equal start' which only our most progressive forms of modern education try to regain. +[02:17.00]In primitive cultures the obligation to seek and to receive the traditional instruction is binding to all. +[02:25.63]There are no'illiterates' --if the term can be applied to peoples without a script--while our own compulsory school attendance became law in Germany in 1642, +[02:39.77]in France in 1806, and in England in 1876 and is still nonexistent in a number of 'civilized' nations. +[02:51.14]This shows how long it was before we deemed it necessary to make sure +[02:56.66]that all our children could share in the knowledge accumulated by the 'happy few' during the past centuries. +[03:07.21]Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means. +[03:12.73]All are entitled to an equal start. +[03:16.37]There is none of the hurry which, in our society, often hampers the full development of a growing personality. +[03:26.13]There, a child grows up under the everpresent attention of his parents; +[03:32.11]therefore the jungles and the savannahs know of no 'juvenile delinquency'. +[03:39.36]No necessity of making a living away from home results in neglect of children, and no father is confronted with his inability to 'buy' an education for his child. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/33-Education.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/33-Education.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e6c79069 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/33-Education.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/34-Adolescence.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/34-Adolescence.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..3d0a684b --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/34-Adolescence.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Adolescence] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.83]Lesson 34 +[00:02.71]Adolescence +[00:10.30]What do adolescents respect in parents? +[00:16.18]Parents are often upset when their children praise the homes of their friends and regard it as a slur on their own cooking, or cleaning, or furniture, +[00:26.68]and often are foolish enough to let the adolescents see that they are annoyed. +[00:32.24]They may even accuse them of disloyalty, or make some spiteful remark about the friends' parents. +[00:39.58]Such a loss of dignity and descent into childish behaviour on the part of the adults deeply shocks the adolescents, +[00:48.13]and makes them resolve that in future they will not talk to their parents about the places or people they visit. +[00:55.96]Before very long the parents will be complaining that the child is so secretive and never tells them anything, +[01:03.19]but they seldom realize that they have brought this on themselves. +[01:08.63]Disillusionment with the parents, +[01:11.02]however good and adequate they may be both as parents and as individuals, is to some degree inevitable. +[01:20.05]Most children have such a high ideal of their parents, +[01:23.92]unless the parents themselves have been unsatisfactory, that it can hardly hope to stand up to a realistic evaluation. +[01:31.85]Parents would be greatly surprised and deeply touched if they realized how much belief their children usually have in their character and infallibility, +[01:42.99]and how much this faith means to a child. +[01:46.55]If parents were prepared for this adolescent reaction, +[01:50.44]and realized that was a sign that the child was growing up +[01:54.22]and developing valuable powers of observation and independent judgment, +[01:59.73]they would not be so hurt, and therefore would not drive the child into opposition by resenting and resisting it. +[02:08.75]The adolescent, with his passion for sincerity, +[02:12.93]always respects a parent who admits that he is wrong, or ignorant, +[02:17.85]or even that he has been unfair or unjust. +[02:21.39]What the child cannot forgive is the parents' refusal to admit these charges if the child knows them to be true. +[02:31.04]Victorian parents believed that they kept their dignity by retreating behind an unreasoning authoritarian attitude in fact they did nothing of the kind, +[02:41.84]but children were then too cowed to let them know how they really felt. +[02:46.92]Today we tend to go to the other extreme, +[02:50.30]but on the whole this is a healthier attitude both for the child and the parent. +[02:56.57]It is always wiser and safer to face up to reality, however painful it may be at the moment. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/34-Adolescence.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/34-Adolescence.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..38098bfb Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/34-Adolescence.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/35-Space Odyssey.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/35-Space Odyssey.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d6b97358 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/35-Space Odyssey.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Space Odyssey] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.85]Lesson 35 +[00:03.08]Space odyssey +[00:11.10]When will it be possible for us to think seriously about colonising Mars? +[00:19.13]The Moon is likely to become the industrial hub of the Solar System supplying the rocket fuels for its ships, +[00:27.37]easily obtainable from the lunar rocks in the form of liquid oxygen. +[00:33.54]The reason lies in its gravity. +[00:36.79]Because the Moon has only an eightieth of the Earth's mass, +[00:41.43]it requires 97% less energy +[00:46.02]to travel the quarter of a million miles from the Moon to Earth-orbit than the 200 mile-journey from Earth's surface into orbit! +[00:57.44]This may sound fantastic, but it is easily calculated. +[01:03.17]To escape from the Earth in a rocket, one must travel at seven miles per second. +[01:10.27]The comparable speed from the Moon is only 1.5 miles per second. +[01:17.34]Because the gravity on the Moon's surface is only a sixth of Earth's (remember how easily the Apollo astronauts bounded along), +[01:27.97]it takes much less energy to accelerate to that 1.5mps than it does on Earth. +[01:36.60]Moon dwellers will be able to fly in space at only three percent of the cost of similar journeys by their terrestrial cousins. +[01:47.18]Arthur C.Clark once suggested a revolutionary idea passes through three phases: +[01:55.37]1. 'It's impossible--don't waste my time.' +[02:01.45]2. 'It's possible, but not worth doing.' +[02:07.21]3. 'I said it was a good idea all along.' +[02:12.06]The idea of colonising Mars--a world 160 times more distant than the Moon--will move decisively from the second phase to the third, +[02:25.21]when a significant number of people are living permanently in space. +[02:30.48]Mars has an extraordinary fascination for would-be voyagers. +[02:35.77]America, Russia and Europe are filled with enthusiasts--many of them serious and senior scientists who dream of sending people to it. +[02:48.64]Their aim is understandable. +[02:51.22]It is the one world in the Solar System that is most like the Earth. +[02:56.19]It is a world of red sandy deserts (hence its name--the Red Planet), +[03:02.61]cloudless skies, savage sandstorms, chasms wider than the Grand Canyon and at least one mountain more than twice as tall as Everest. +[03:14.93]It seems ideal for settlement. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/35-Space Odyssey.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/35-Space Odyssey.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..90fe5748 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/35-Space Odyssey.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/36-The Cost of Government.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/36-The Cost of Government.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c06c380a --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/36-The Cost of Government.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,31 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Cost of Government] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.73]Lesson 36 +[00:03.66]The cost of government +[00:11.16]What's the most important factor, both in government or business, for keeping running costs low? +[00:21.57]If a nation is essentialy disunited, it is left to the government to hold it together. +[00:27.97]This increases the expense of government, and reduces correspondingly the amount of economic resources that could be used for developing the country. +[00:39.42]And it should not be forgotten how small those resources are in a poor and backward country. +[00:45.74]Where the cost of government is high, resources for development are correspondingly low. +[00:52.66]This may be illustrated by comparing the position of a nation with that of a private business enterprise. +[00:59.84]An enterprise has to incur certain costs and expenses in order to stay in business. +[01:06.88]For our purposes, we are concerned only with one kind of cost--the cost of managing and administering the business. +[01:15.36]Such administrative overheads in a business are analogous to the cost of government in a nation. +[01:22.53]The administrative overheads of a business are low to the extent that everyone working in the business +[01:28.21]can be trusted to behave in a way that best promotes the interests of the firm. +[01:34.06]If they can each be trusted to take such responsibilities, +[01:37.79]and to exercise such initiative as falls within their sphere, then administrative overheads will be low. +[01:46.41]It will be low because it will be necessary to have only one man looking after each job without having another man to check upon what he is doing, +[01:56.06]keep him in line, and report on him to someone else. +[02:00.59]But if no one can be trusted to act in a loyal and responsible manner towards his job, +[02:06.88]then the business will require armies of administrators, checkers and foremen and administrative overheads will rise correspondingly. +[02:16.66]As administrative overheads rise, so the earnings of the business after meeting the expense of administration, will fall; +[02:24.76]and the business will have less money to distribute as dividends or invest directly in its future progress and development. +[02:32.86]It is precisely the same with a nation. +[02:36.06]To the extent that the people can be relied on to behave in a loyal and responsible manner, +[02:42.17]the government does not require armies of police and civil servants to keep them in order. +[02:48.60]But if a nation is disunited, the government cannot be sure that the actions of the people will be in the interests of the nation; +[02:57.21]and it will have to watch, check, and control the people accordingly. +[03:02.36]A disunited nation therefore has to incur unduly high costs of government. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/36-The Cost of Government.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/36-The Cost of Government.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6a7608af Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/36-The Cost of Government.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/37-The Process of Ageing.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/37-The Process of Ageing.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d20d3ab5 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/37-The Process of Ageing.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Process of Ageing] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.73]Lesson 37 +[00:03.12]The process of ageing +[00:11.66]What is one of the most unpleasant discoveries we make about ourselves as we get older? +[00:20.55]At the age of twelve years, the human body is at its most vigorous. +[00:26.85]It has yet to reach its full size and strength, and its owner his or her full intelligence: but at this age the likelihood of death is least. +[00:39.39]Earlier, we were infants and young children, and consequently more vulnerable; +[00:47.25]later, we shall undergo a progressive loss of our vigour and resistance which, though imperceptible at first +[00:56.61]will finally become so steep that we can live no longer, +[01:01.71]however well we look after ourselves, and however well society, and our doctors, look after us. +[01:10.10]This decline in vigour with the passing of time is called ageing. +[01:15.34]It is one of the most unpleasant discoveries which we all make that we must decline in this way, that if we escape wars, +[01:25.35]accidents and diseases we shall eventually 'die of old age', and that this happens at a rate which differs little from person to person, +[01:36.90]so that there are heavy odds in favour of our dying between the ages of 65 and 80. +[01:44.68]Some of us will die sooner, a few will live longer -- on into a ninth or tenth decade. +[01:52.89]But the chances are against it, +[01:55.45]and there is a virtual limit on how long we can hope to remain alive, however lucky and robust we are. +[02:03.88]Normal people tend to forget this process unless and until they are reminded of it. +[02:10.41]We are so familiar with the fact that man ages, that people have for years assumed that the process of losing vigour with time, +[02:19.48]of becoming more likely to die the older we get, was something self-evident +[02:25.37]like the cooling of a hot kettle or the wearing-out of a pair of shoes. +[02:30.73]They have also assumed that all animals, +[02:34.17]and probably other organisms such as trees, or even the universe itself, must in the nature of things 'wear out'. +[02:44.82]Most animals we commonly observe do in fact age as we do, +[02:49.82]if given the chance to live long enough; +[02:52.42]and mechanical systems like a wound watch, or the sun, +[02:57.54]do in fact run out of energy in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics (whether the whole universe does so is a moot point at present). +[03:09.17]But these are not analogous to what happens when man ages. +[03:14.68]A run-down watch is still a watch and can be rewound. +[03:19.89]An old watch, by contrast, becomes so worn and unreliable that it eventually is not worth mending. +[03:29.98]But a watch could never repair itself--it does not consist of living parts, only of metal, which wears away by friction. +[03:40.98]We could, at one time, repair ourselves--well enough, at least, to overcome all but the most instantly fatal illnesses and accidents. +[03:53.69]Between twelve and eighty years we gradually lose this power; +[03:59.72]an illness which at 12 would knock us over, at 80 can knock us out, and into our grave. +[04:08.79]If we could stay as vigorous as we are at twelve, +[04:12.54]it would take about 700 years for half of us to die, and another 700 for the survivors to be reduced by half again. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/37-The Process of Ageing.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/37-The Process of Ageing.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f9d2cef3 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/37-The Process of Ageing.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/38-Water and the Traveller.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/38-Water and the Traveller.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..6d666789 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/38-Water and the Traveller.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Water and the Traveller] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.54]Lesson 38 +[00:02.41]Water and the traveller +[00:09.59]What does this text describe? +[00:13.50]Contamination of water supplies is usually due to poor sanitation close to water sources, +[00:21.30]sewage disposal into the sources themselves, leakage of sewage into distribution systems or contamination with industrial or farm waste. +[00:32.17]Even if a piped water supply is safe at its source, it is not always safe by the time it reaches the tap. +[00:39.72]Intermittent tap-water supplies should be regarded as particularly suspect. +[00:45.76]Travellers on short trips to areas with water supplies of uncertain quality +[00:51.08]should avoid drinking tap-water, or untreated water from any other source. +[00:56.95]It is best to keep to hot drinks, bottled or canned drinks of well-known brand names-international standard of water treatment are usually followed at bottling plants. +[01:08.27]Carbonated drinks are acidic, and slightly safer. +[01:12.24]Make sure that all bottles are opened in your presence, and that their rims are clean and dry. +[01:19.14]Boiling is always a good way of treating water. +[01:22.36]Some hotels supply boiled water on request and this can be used for drinking, or for brushing teeth. +[01:29.49]Portable boiling elements that can boil small quantities of water are useful when the right voltage of electricity is available. +[01:37.86]Refuse politely any cold drink from an unknown source. +[01:43.22]Ice is only as safe as the water from which it is made, +[01:46.79]and should not be put in drinks unless it is known to be safe. +[01:51.80]Drinks can be cooled by placing them on ice rather than adding ice to them. +[01:58.17]Alcohol may be a medical disinfectant, but should not be relied upon to sterilize water. +[02:05.57]Ethanol is more effective at a concentration of 50-70 percent; +[02:10.72]below 20 per cent, its bactericidal action is negligible. +[02:15.91]Spirits labelled 95 proof contain only about 47 per cent alcohol. +[02:22.63]Beware of methylated alcohol, +[02:24.89]which is very poisonous and should never be added to drinking water. +[02:30.71]If no other safe water supply can be obtained, +[02:34.45]tap water that is too hot to touch can be left to cool and is generally safe to drink. +[02:41.50]Those planning a trip to remote areas, or intending to live in countries where drinking water is not readily available, +[02:49.29]should know about the various possible methods for making water safe. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/38-Water and the Traveller.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/38-Water and the Traveller.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..20a413b1 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/38-Water and the Traveller.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/39-What Every Writer Wants.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/39-What Every Writer Wants.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..495b12b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/39-What Every Writer Wants.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:What Every Writer Wants] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.87]Lesson 39 +[00:03.71]What every writer wants +[00:12.95]How do professional writers ignore what they were taught at school about writing? +[00:21.57]I have known very few writers, +[00:24.56]but those I have known and whom I respect, confess at once that they have little idea where they are going when they first set pen to paper. +[00:36.13]They have a character, perhaps two; +[00:39.10]they are in that condition of eager discomfort which passes for inspiration all admit radical changes of destination once the journey has begun; +[00:50.66]one, to my certain knowledge, spent nine months on a novel about Kashmir, +[00:57.61]then reset the whole thing in the Scottish Highlands. +[01:01.38]I never heard of anyone making a 'skeleton', as we were taught at school. +[01:07.35]In the breaking and remaking, in the timing interweaving, beginning afresh, +[01:14.80]the writer comes to discern things in his material which were not consciously in his mind when he began. +[01:22.83]This organic process, often leading to moments of extraordinary self-discovery, is of an indescribable fascination. +[01:34.32]A blurred image appears; he adds a brushstroke and another and it is gone +[01:41.06]but something was there, and he will not rest till he has captured it. +[01:46.68]Sometimes the yeast within a writer outlives a book he has written. +[01:52.77]I have heard of writers who read nothing but their own books; +[01:57.01]like adolescents they stand before the mirror, +[02:00.46]and still cannot fathom the exact outline of the vision before them. +[02:06.15]For the same reason, writers talk interminably about their own books, +[02:12.37]winkling out hidden meanings, super-imposing new ones, +[02:17.19]begging response from those around them. +[02:20.57]Of course a writer doing this is misunderstood: he might as well try to explain a crime or a love affair. +[02:28.15]He is also, incidentally, an unforgivable bore. +[02:34.63]This temptation to cover the distance between himself and the reader, +[02:39.63]to study his image in the sight of those who do not know him, can be his undoing: he has begun to write to please. +[02:51.65]A young English writer made the pertinent observation a year or two back +[02:56.85]that the talent goes into the first draft, and the art into the drafts that follow. +[03:03.60]For this reason also the writer, like any other artist, +[03:08.09]has no resting place, no crowd or movement in which he may take comfort, +[03:15.18]no judgment from outside which can replace the judgment from within. +[03:20.66]A writer makes order out of the anarchy of his heart; +[03:24.70]he submits himself to a more ruthless discipline than any critic dreamed of, +[03:30.73]and when he flirts with fame, he is taking time off from living with himself, +[03:36.70]from the search for what his world contains at its inmost point. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/39-What Every Writer Wants.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/39-What Every Writer Wants.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..89848ac0 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/39-What Every Writer Wants.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/40-Waves.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/40-Waves.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aba69759 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/40-Waves.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Waves] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.37]Lesson 40 +[00:02.24]Waves +[00:09.08]What false impression does an ocean wave convey to the observer? +[00:15.37]Waves are the children of the struggle between ocean and atmosphere, the ongoing signatures of infinity. +[00:23.26]Rays from the sun excite and energize the atmosphere of the earth, awakening it to flow, to movement, to rhythm, to life. +[00:33.29]The wind then speaks the message of the sun to the sea +[00:37.20]and the sea transmits it on through waves--an ancient, exquisite powerful message. +[00:45.48]These ocean waves are among the earth's most complicated natural phenomena. +[00:51.45]The basic features include a crest (the highest point of the wave), +[00:56.13]a trough (the lowest point), a height (the vertical distance from the trough to the crest), +[01:03.67]a wave length (the horizontal distance between two wave crests), +[01:08.99]and a period (which is the time it takes awave crest to travel one wave length). +[01:16.21]Although an ocean wave gives the impression of a wall of water moving in your direction, +[01:22.46]in actuality waves move through the water leaving the water about where it was. +[01:29.36]If the water was moving with the wave, +[01:32.06]the ocean and everything on it would be racing in to the shore with obviously catastrophic results. +[01:40.03]An ocean wave passing through deep water causes a particle on the surface to move in a roughly circular orbit, +[01:48.49]drawing the particle first towards the advancing wave, then up into the wave, +[01:54.41]then forward with it and then--as the wave leaves the particles behind--back to its starting point again. +[02:03.30]From both maturity to death, a wave is subject to the same laws as any other 'living' thing. +[02:10.15]For a time it assumes a miraculous individuality that, in the end, is reabsorbed into the great ocean of life. +[02:19.11]The undulating waves of the open sea are generated by three natural causes: +[02:25.25]wind, earth movements or tremors, and the gravitational pull of the moon and the sun. +[02:31.95]Once waves have been generated, +[02:34.14]gravity is the force that drives them in a continual attempt to restore the ocean surface to a flat plain. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/40-Waves.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/40-Waves.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..cbfb5c4b Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/40-Waves.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/41-Training Elephants.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/41-Training Elephants.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..93176912 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/41-Training Elephants.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,42 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Training Elephants] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.60]Lesson 41 +[00:02.75]Training elephants +[00:10.54]At what point does the training of a captive wild elephant begin? +[00:17.74]Two main techniques have been used for training elephants, which we may call respectively the tough and the gentle. +[00:27.25]The former method simply consists of setting an elephant to work and beating him until he does what is expected of him. +[00:36.67]Apart from any moral considerations this is a stupid method of training, +[00:42.29]for it produces a resentful animal who at a later stage may well turn man-killer. +[00:49.31]The gentle method requires more patience in the early stages, +[00:53.72]but produce a cheerful good-tempered elephant who will give many years of loyal service. +[01:01.86]The first essential in elephant training is to assign to the animal a single mahout who will be entirely responsible for the job. +[01:12.02]Elephants like to have one master just as dogs do, and are capable of a considerable degree of personal affection. +[01:21.71]There are even stories of half-trained elephant calves who have refused to feed and pined to death +[01:30.54]when by some unavoidable circumstance they have been deprived of their own trainer. +[01:38.41]Such extreme cases must probably be taken with a grain of salt, +[01:43.26]but they do underline the general principle that the relationship between elephant and mahout is the key to successful training. +[01:54.24]The most economical age to capture an elephant for training is between 15 and 20 years, +[02:01.53]for it is then almost ready to undertake heavy work and can begin to earn its keep straight away. +[02:09.29]But animals of this age do not easily become subservient to man, and a very firm hand must be employed in the early stages. +[02:19.42]The captive elephant, still roped to a tree, +[02:22.74]plunges and screams every time a man approaches, and for several days will probably refuse all food through anger and fear. +[02:34.27]Sometimes a tame elephant is tethered nearby to give the wild one confidence, +[02:40.27]and in most cases the captive gradually quietens down and begins to accept its food. +[02:47.81]The next stage is to get the elephant to the training establishment, +[02:51.87]a ticklish business which is achieved with the aid of two tame elephants roped to the captive on either side. +[02:59.97]When several elephants are being trained at one time, +[03:04.05]it is customary for the new arrival to be placed between the stalls of two captives whose training is already well advanced. +[03:13.88]It is then left completely undisturbed with plenty of food and water +[03:19.15]so that it can absorb the atmosphere of its new home and see that nothing particularly alarming is happening to its companions. +[03:28.39]When it is eating normally, its own training begins. +[03:33.27]The trainer stands in front of the elephant holding a long stick with a sharp metal point. +[03:39.70]Two assistants, mounted on tame elephants, control the captive from either side, +[03:46.63]while others rub their hands over his skin to the accompaniment of a monotonous and soothing chant. +[03:55.06]This is supposed to induce pleasurable sensations in the elephant, +[03:59.73]and its effects are reinforced by the use of endearing epithets, +[04:03.69]such as 'ho! my son', or 'ho! my father', or 'my mother', according to the age and sex of the captive. +[04:15.71]The elephant is not immediately susceptible to such blandishments, however, and usually lashes fiercely with its trunk in all directions. +[04:25.47]These movements are controlled by the trainer with the metal-pointed stick, +[04:30.01]and the trunk eventually becomes so sore that the elephant curls it up and seldom afterwards uses it for offensive purposes. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/41-Training Elephants.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/41-Training Elephants.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..bbe2593d Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/41-Training Elephants.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/42-Recording an Earthquake.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/42-Recording an Earthquake.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..a4095639 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/42-Recording an Earthquake.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Recording an Earthquake] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.54]Lesson 42 +[00:02.45]Recording an earthquake +[00:09.95]What does a pen have to do to record on paper the vibrations generated by an earthquake? +[00:18.95]An earthquake comes like a thief in the night, without warning. +[00:23.69]It was necessary, therefore, to invent instruments that neither slumbered nor slept. +[00:29.84]Some devices were quite simple. +[00:32.36]One, for instance, consisted of rods of various lengths and thicknesses which would stand up on end like ninepins. +[00:41.06]When a shock came, it shook the rigid table upon which these stood. +[00:46.36]If it were gentle, only the more unstable rods fell. +[00:51.17]If it were severe, they all fell. +[00:53.99]Thus the rods, by falling, and by the direction in which they fell, +[00:58.85]recorded for the slumbering scientist the strength of a shock that was too weak to waken him, +[01:05.70]and the direction from which it came. +[01:08.99]But instruments far more delicate than that were needed if any really serious advance was to be made. +[01:15.87]The ideal to be aimed at was to devise an instrument that could record with a pen on paper, +[01:22.77]the movements of the ground or of the table as the quake passed by. +[01:28.24]While I write my pen moves, but the paper keeps still. +[01:32.57]With practice, no doubt, I could in time learn to write by holding the pen still while the paper moved. +[01:39.75]That sounds a silly suggestion, +[01:42.31]but that was precisely the idea adopted in some of the early instruments (seismometers) for recording earthquake waves. +[01:51.70]But when table, penholder and paper are all moving, how is it possible to write legibly? +[01:59.02]The key to a solution of that problem lay in an everyday observation. +[02:04.18]Why does a person standing in a bus or train tend to fall when a sudden start is made? +[02:10.59]It is because his feet move on, but his head stays still. +[02:15.18]A simple experiment will help us a little further. +[02:18.39]Tie a heavy weight at the end of a long piece of string. +[02:22.24]With the hand held high in the air, hold the string so that the weight nearly touches the ground. +[02:28.78]Now move the hand to and fro and around but not up and down. +[02:33.76]It will be found that the weight moves but slightly or not at all. +[02:38.34]Imagine a pen attached to the weight in such a way that its point rests upon a piece of paper on the floor. +[02:44.93]Imagine an earthquake shock shaking the floor, the paper, you and your hand. +[02:51.42]In the midst of all this movement, the weight and the pen would be still. +[02:55.97]But as the paper moved from side to side under the pen point, its movement would be recorded in ink upon its surface. +[03:04.18]It was upon this principle that the first instruments were made, but the paper was wrapped round a drum which rotated slowly. +[03:13.20]As long as all was still, the pen drew a straight line, +[03:17.64]but while the drum was being shaken, the line that the pen was drawing wriggled from side to side. +[03:25.18]The apparatus thus described, however, +[03:27.85]records only the horizontal component of the wave movement, which is, in fact, much more complicated. +[03:35.21]If we could actually see the path described by a particle, +[03:39.21]such as a sand grain in the rock, +[03:41.95]it would be more like that of a bluebottle buzzing round the room; it would be up and down, to and fro and from side to side. +[03:50.54]Instruments have been devised and can be so placed that all three elements can be recorded in different graphs. +[03:58.84]When the instrument is situated at more than 700 miles from the earthquake centre, +[04:04.62]the graphic record shows three waves arriving one after the other at short intervals. +[04:10.63]The first records the arrival of longitudinal vibrations. +[04:15.56]The second marks the arrival of transverse vibrations which travel more slowly and arrive several minutes after the first. +[04:25.16]These two have travelled through the earth. +[04:27.87]It was from the study of these that so much was learnt about the interior of the earth. +[04:33.66]The third, or main wave is the slowest and has travelled round the earth through the surface rocks. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/42-Recording an Earthquake.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/42-Recording an Earthquake.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..fbbf3c73 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/42-Recording an Earthquake.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/43-Are There Strangers in Space.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/43-Are There Strangers in Space.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..8ee112ac --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/43-Are There Strangers in Space.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Are There Strangers in Space?] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.55]Lesson 43 +[00:03.12]Are there strangers in space? +[00:11.44]What does the 'uniquely rational way' for us to communicate with other intelligent beings in space depend on? +[00:22.80]We must conclude from the work of those who have studied the origin of life, +[00:28.36]that given a planet only approximately like our own, life is almost certain to start. +[00:36.13]Of all the planets in our solar system, we are now pretty certain the Earth is the only one on which life can survive. +[00:46.40]Mars is too dry and poor in oxygen, Venus far too hot, and so is Mercury, +[00:54.04]and the outer planets have temperatures near absolute zero and hydrogen-dominated atmospheres. +[01:02.12]But other suns, start as the astronomers call them, are bound to have planets like our own, and as is the number of stars in the universe is so vast, +[01:14.38]this possibility becomes virtual certainty. +[01:18.33]There are one hundred thousand million starts in our own Milky Way alone, +[01:24.73]and then there are three thousand million other milky ways or galaxies, in the universe. +[01:32.54]so the number of stars that we know exist is now estimated at about 300 million million million. +[01:43.29]Although perhaps only 1 percent of the life that has started somewhere will develop into highly complex and intelligent patterns, +[01:52.47]so vast is the number of planets, that intelligent life is bound to be a natural part of the universe. +[02:00.95]If then we are so certain that other intelligent life exists in the universe, why have we had no visitors from outer space yet? +[02:10.93]First of all, they may have come to this planet of ours thousands or millions of years ago, +[02:18.52]and found our then prevailing primitive state completely uninteresting to their own advanced knowledge. +[02:26.42]Professor Ronald Bracewell, a leading American radio astronomer, +[02:32.01]argued in Nature that such a superior civilization, on a visit to our own solar system, +[02:40.13]may have left an automatic messenger behind to await the possible awakening of an advanced civilization. +[02:48.54]Such a messenger, receiving our radio and television signals, +[02:53.48]might well re-transmit them back to its home-planet, +[02:57.84]although what impression any other civilization would thus get from us is best left unsaid. +[03:06.46]But here we come up against the most difficult of all obstacles to contact with people on other planets +[03:14.05]-- the astronomical distances which separate us. +[03:18.51]As a reasonable guess, they might, on an average, be 100 light years away. +[03:26.43](A light year is the distance which light travels at 186, 000 miles per second in one year, namely 6 million million miles.) +[03:38.43]Radio waves also travel at the speed of light, +[03:42.04]and assuming such an automatic messenger picked up our first broadcasts of the 1920's, +[03:48.75]the message to its home planet is barely halfway there. +[03:53.48]Similarly, our own present primitive chemical rockets, +[03:58.30]though good enough to orbit men, have no chance of transporting us to the nearest other star, +[04:06.05]four light years away, let alone distances of tens or hundreds of light years. +[04:13.85]Fortunately, there is a 'uniquely rational way' for us to communicate with other intelligent beings, +[04:22.33]as Walter Sullivan has put it in his excellent book, +[04:26.34]We Are not Alone. +[04:28.60]This depends on the precise radio frequency of the 21-cm wavelength, or 1420 megacycles per second. +[04:41.42]It is the natural frequency of emission of the hydrogen atoms in space and was discovered by us in 1951; +[04:50.31]it must be known to any kind of radio astronomer in the universe. +[04:55.85]Once the existence of this wave-length had been discovered, +[04:59.84]it was not long before its use as the uniquely recognizable broadcasting frequency for interstellar communication was suggested. +[05:09.30]Without something of this kind, +[05:11.49]searching for intelligences on other planets would be like trying to meet a friend in London without a pre-arranged rendezvous +[05:19.41]and absurdly wandering the streets in the hope of a chance encounter. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/43-Are There Strangers in Space.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/43-Are There Strangers in Space.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f23b0d63 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/43-Are There Strangers in Space.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/44-Patterns of Culture.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/44-Patterns of Culture.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2bf3b9b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/44-Patterns of Culture.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Patterns of Culture] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.78]Lesson 44 +[00:02.62]Patterns of culture +[00:09.88]What influences us from the moment of birth? +[00:15.46]Custom has not commonly been regarded as a subject of any great moment. +[00:20.81]The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation, +[00:26.82]but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behaviour at is most commonplace. +[00:33.35]As a matter of fact, it is the other way around. +[00:36.88]Traditional custom, taken the world over, +[00:39.96]is a mass of detailed behaviour more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions, +[00:48.53]no matter how aberrant. +[00:50.73]Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. +[00:54.70]The fact of first-rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and in belief, +[01:02.52]and the very great varieties it may manifest. +[01:07.28]No man ever looks at the world with pristine eyes. +[01:11.45]He sees it edited by a definite set of customs and institutions and ways of thinking. +[01:18.15]Even in his philosophical probings he cannot go behind these stereotypes; +[01:23.66]his very concepts of the true and the false will still have reference to his particular traditional customs. +[01:31.50]John Dewey has said in all seriousness that the part played by custom in shaping the behaviour of the individual, +[01:39.36]as against any way in which he can affect traditional custom, +[01:43.65]is as the proportion of the total vocabulary of his mother tongue +[01:48.64]against those words of his own baby talk that are taken up into the vernacular of his family. +[01:56.17]When one seriously studies the social orders that have had the opportunity to develop autonomously, +[02:03.58]the figure becomes no more than an exact and matter-of-fact observation. +[02:09.12]The life history of the individual is first and foremost an accommodation +[02:14.42]to the patterns and standards traditionally handed down in his community. +[02:20.21]From the moment of his birth, +[02:22.20]the customs into which he is born shape his experience and behaviour. +[02:27.53]By the time he can talk, he is the little creature of his culture, +[02:32.38]and by the time he is grown and able to take part in its activities, +[02:37.30]its habits are his habits, its beliefs his beliefs, its impossibilities his impossibilities. +[02:45.92]Every child that is born into his group will share them with him, +[02:50.38]and no child born into one on the opposite side of the globe can ever achieve the thousandth part. +[02:57.64]There is no social problem it is more incumbent upon us to understand than this of the role of custom. +[03:05.73]Until we are intelligent as to its laws and varieties, +[03:09.78]the main complicating facts of human life must remain unintelligible. +[03:15.99]The study of custom can be profitable only after certain preliminary propositions have been accepted, +[03:23.68]and some of these propositions have been violently opposed. +[03:28.49]In the first place, any scientific study requires that there be no +[03:33.38]preferential weighting of one or another of the items in the series it selects for its consideration. +[03:40.88]In all the less controversial fields, like the study of cacti or termites or the nature of nebulae, +[03:48.21]the necessary method of study is to group the relevant material and to take note of all possible variant forms and conditions. +[03:56.75]In this way, we have learned all that we know of the laws of astronomy, or of the habits of the social insects, let us say. +[04:06.01]It is only in the study of man himself that the major social sciences +[04:11.19]have substituted the study of one local variation, that of Western civilization. +[04:18.21]Anthropology was by definition impossible, +[04:21.58]as long as these distinctions between ourselves and the primitive, +[04:26.14]ourselves and the barbarian, ourselves and the pagan, held sway over people's minds. +[04:32.65]It was necessary first to arrive at that degree of sophistication +[04:37.42]where we no longer set our own belief against our neighbour's superstition. +[04:42.42]It was necessary to recognize that these institutions which are based on the same premises, let us say the supernatural, +[04:51.74]must be considered together, our own among the rest. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/44-Patterns of Culture.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/44-Patterns of Culture.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..44ab523c Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/44-Patterns of Culture.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/45-Of Men and Galaxies.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/45-Of Men and Galaxies.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..524fb5d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/45-Of Men and Galaxies.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Of Men and Galaxies] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.87]Lesson 45 +[00:02.87]Of men and galaxies +[00:11.20]What is the most influential factor in any human society? +[00:18.75]In man's early days, competition with other creatures must have been critical. +[00:25.22]But this phase of our development is now finished. +[00:28.88]Indeed, we lack practice and experience nowadays in dealing with primitive conditions. +[00:35.97]I am sure that, without modern weapons, +[00:39.21]I would make a very poor show of disputing the ownership of a cave with a bear, and in this I do not think that I stand alone. +[00:49.65]The last creature to compete with man was the mosquito. +[00:53.96]But even the mosquito has been subdued by attention to drainage and by chemical sprays. +[01:01.53]Competition between ourselves, person against person, +[01:06.13]community against community, still persists, however; and it is as fierce as it ever was. +[01:14.55]But the competition of man against man is not the simple process envisioned in biology. +[01:21.74]It is not a simple competition for a fixed amount of food determined by the physical environment, +[01:28.55]because the environment that determines our evolution is no longer essentially physical. +[01:35.73]Our environment is chiefly conditoned by the things we believe. +[01:41.69]Morocco and California are bits of the Earth in very similar latitudes, +[01:47.47]both on the west coasts of continents with similar climates, and probably with rather similar natural resources. +[01:55.79]Yet their present development is wholly different, +[02:00.02]not so much because of different people even, +[02:03.48]but because of the different thoughts that exist in the minds of their inhabitants. +[02:09.45]This is the point I wish to emphasize. +[02:12.44]The most important factor in our environment is the state of our own minds. +[02:19.02]It is well known that where the white man has invaded a primitive culture, +[02:24.02]the most destructive effects have come not from physical weapons but from ideas. +[02:31.35]Ideas are dangerous. +[02:34.29]The Holy Office knew this full well when it caused heretics to be burned in days gone by. +[02:41.11]Indeed, the concept of free speech only exists in our modern society because when you are inside a community, +[02:50.23]you are conditioned by the conventions of the community to such a degree that it is very difficult to conceive of anything really destructive. +[03:00.76]It is only someone looking on from outside that can inject the dangerous thoughts. +[03:07.35]I do not doubt that it would be possible to inject ideas into the modern world that would utterly destroy us. +[03:15.04]I would like to give you an example, but fortunately I cannot do so. +[03:21.17]Perhaps it will suffice to mention the nuclear bomb. +[03:25.22]Imagine the effect on a reasonably advanced technological society, +[03:31.00]one that still does not possess the bomb, of making it aware of the possibility, of supplying suffcient details to enable the thing to be constructed. +[03:42.11]20 or 30 pages of information handed to any of the major world powers around the year 1925, +[03:50.06]would have been sufficient to change the course of world history. +[03:54.74]It is a strange thought, but I believe a correct one, +[03:59.40]that twenty or thirty pages of ideas and information would be capable of turning the present-day world upside down, or even destroying it. +[04:12.66]I have often tried to conceive of what those pages might contain, +[04:18.18]but of course I cannot do so because I am a prisoner of the present-day world, just as all of you are. +[04:26.81]We cannot think outside the particular patterns that our brains are conditioned to, or, +[04:33.87]to be more accurate we can think only a very little way outside and then only if we are very original. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/45-Of Men and Galaxies.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/45-Of Men and Galaxies.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..47943733 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/45-Of Men and Galaxies.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/46-Hobbies.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/46-Hobbies.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..70124368 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/46-Hobbies.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Hobbies] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.95]Lesson 46 +[00:02.93]Hobbies +[00:09.56]Who, according to the author, are 'Fortune's favoured children'? +[00:16.63]A gifted American psychologist has said, 'Worry is a spasm of the emotion; +[00:23.02]the mind catches hold of something and will not let it go.' +[00:27.45]It is useless to argue with the mind in this condition. +[00:30.89]The stronger the will, the more futile the task. +[00:34.54]One can only gently insinuate something else into its convulsive grasp. +[00:39.98]And if this something else is rightly chosen, if it is really attended by the illumination of another field of interest, +[00:48.31]gradually, and often quite swiftly, the old undue grip relaxes and the process of recuperation and repair begins. +[00:59.30]The cultivation of a hobby and new forms of interest is therefore a policy of the first importance to a public man. +[01:07.87]But this is not a business that can be undertaken in a day or swiftly improvised by a mere command of the will. +[01:15.76]The growth of alternative mental interests is a long process. +[01:20.65]The seeds must be carefully chosen; they must fall on good ground; +[01:25.47]they must be sedulously tended, if the vivifying fruits are to be at hand when needed. +[01:32.62]To be really happy and really safe, one ought to have at least two or three hobbies, and they must all be real. +[01:40.91]It is no use starting late in life to say: 'I will take an interest in this or that.' +[01:46.63]Such an attempt only aggravates the strain of mental effort. +[01:51.36]A man may acquire great knowledge of topics unconnected with his daily work, and yet get hardly any benefit or relief. +[02:00.13]It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. +[02:04.74]Broadly speaking, human beings may be divided into three classes: +[02:10.27]those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and those who are bored to death. +[02:18.48]It is no use offering the manual labourer, +[02:22.04]tired out with a hard week's sweat and effort the chance of playing a game of football or baseball on Saturday afternoon. +[02:29.96]It is no use inviting the politician or the professional or business man, who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days, +[02:39.87]to work or worry about trifling things at the weekend. +[02:44.75]As for the unfortunate people who can command everything they want, +[02:49.53]who can gratify every caprice and lay their hands on almost every object of desire--for them a new pleasure a new excitement is only an additional satiation. +[03:02.40]In vain they rush frantically round from place to place, trying to escape from avenging boredom by mere clatter and motion. +[03:11.88]For them discipline in one form or another is the most hopeful path. +[03:18.49]It may also be said that rational, industrious, useful human beings are divided into two classes: +[03:26.14]first, those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure; +[03:31.20]and secondly, those whose work and pleasure are one. +[03:35.49]Of these the former are the majority. They have their compensations. +[03:40.40]The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward, +[03:45.46]not only the means of sustenance, but a keen appetite for pleasure even in its simplest and most modest forms. +[03:53.80]But Fortune's favoured children belong to the second class. +[03:58.17]Their life is a natural harmony. +[04:01.28]For them the working hours are never long enough. +[04:04.92]Each day is a holiday, and ordinary holidays, when they come, are grudged as enforced interruptions in an absorbing vocation. +[04:15.26]Yet to both classes, the need of an alternative outlook, of a change of atmosphere of a diversion of effort, is essential. +[04:25.22]Indeed, it may well be that those whose work is their pleasure are those who most need the means of banishing it at intervals from their minds. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/46-Hobbies.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/46-Hobbies.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..78c1435e Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/46-Hobbies.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/47-The Great Escape.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/47-The Great Escape.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..2e357ec4 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/47-The Great Escape.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:The Great Escape] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:01.08]Lesson 47 +[00:02.83]The great escape +[00:10.41]What is one of the features of modern camping where nationality is concerned? +[00:18.10]Economy is one powerful motive for camping, +[00:22.33]since after the initial outlay upon equipment, or through hiring it, the total expense can be far less than the cost of hotels. +[00:34.23]But, contrary to a popular assumption, it is far from being the only one, or even the greatest. +[00:44.23]The man who manoeuvres carelessly into his 20 pounds' worth of space at one of Europe's myriad permanent sites may find himself bumping a Bentley. +[00:55.54]More likely, Ford Escort will be hub to hub with Renault or Mercedes, but rarely with bicycles made for two. +[01:06.19]That the equipment of modern camping becomes yearly more sophisticated is an entertaining paradox for the cynic, +[01:15.25]a brighter promise for the hopeful traveller who has sworn to get away from it all. +[01:21.14]It also provides--and some student sociologist might care to base his thesis upon the phenomenon--an escape of another kind. +[01:33.12]The modern traveller is often a man who dislikes the Splendide and the Bellavista, +[01:39.19]not because he cannot afford, or shuns their material comforts, but because he is afraid of them. +[01:47.22]Affluent he may be, but he is by no means sure what to tip the doorman or the chambermaid. +[01:55.49]Master in his own house he has little idea of when to say boo to a manager hotel. +[02:04.49]From all such fears camping releases him. +[02:08.23]Granted, a snobbery of camping itself, based upon equipment and techniques, already exists; +[02:16.19]but it is of a kind that, if he meets it, he can readily understand and deal with. +[02:22.93]There is no superior 'they' in the shape of managements and hotel hierarchies to darken his holiday days. +[02:32.21]To such motives, yet another must be added. +[02:36.45]The contemporary phenomenon of car worship is to be explained not least by the sense of independence and freedom that ownership entails. +[02:47.35]To this pleasure camping gives an exquisite refinement. +[02:52.24]From one's own front door to home or foreign hills or sands and back again, everything is to hand. +[03:01.50]Not only are the means of arriving at the holiday paradise entirely within one's own command and keeping, +[03:09.13]but the means of escape from holiday hell (if the beach proves too crowded, the local weather too inclement) +[03:17.68]are there, outside--or, as likely, part of--the tent. +[03:25.20]Idealists have objected to the practice of camping, as to the package tour, +[03:31.06]that the traveller abroad thereby denies himself the opportunity of getting to know the people of the country visited. +[03:38.46]Insularity and self-containment, it is argued, go hand in hand. +[03:44.87]The opinion does not survive experience of a popular Continental camping place. +[03:50.49]Holiday hotels tend to cater for one nationality of visitors especially, sometimes exclusively. +[03:59.77]Camping sites, by contrast, are highly cosmopolitan. +[04:04.55]Granted, a preponderance of Germans is a characteristic that seems common to most Mediterranean sites; +[04:12.51]but as yet there is no overwhelmingly specialized patronage. +[04:18.28]Notices forbidding the open-air drying of clothes, +[04:21.77]or the use of water points for car washing, +[04:25.30]or those inviting 'our camping friends' to a dance or a boat trip are printed not only in French or Italian or Spanish, but also in English, German and Dutch. +[04:37.99]At meal times the odour of sauerkraut vies with that of garlic. +[04:43.13]The Frenchman's breakfast coffee competes with the Englishman's bacon and eggs. +[04:49.73]Whether the remarkable growth of organized camping means the eventual death of the more independent kind is hard to say. +[04:58.15]Municipalities naturally want to secure the campers' site fees and other custom. +[05:04.09]Police are wary of itinerants who cannot be traced to a recognized camp boundary or to four walls. +[05:12.15]But most probably it will all depend upon campers themselves: how many heath fires they cause; how much litter they leave; +[05:23.04]in short, whether or not they wholly alienate landowners and those who live in the countryside. +[05:31.48]Only good scouting is likely to preserve the freedoms so dear to the heart of the eternal Boy Scout. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/47-The Great Escape.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/47-The Great Escape.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f9cb007b Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/47-The Great Escape.mp3 differ diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/48-Planning a Share Portfolio.lrc b/public/sound/article/nce4/48-Planning a Share Portfolio.lrc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..94382489 --- /dev/null +++ b/public/sound/article/nce4/48-Planning a Share Portfolio.lrc @@ -0,0 +1,32 @@ +[al:新概念英语(四)] +[ar:MP3 同步字幕版(美音)] +[ti:Planning a Share Portfolio] +[by:更多学习内容,请到VeryCD.com搜索“露珠”] +[00:00.70]Lesson 48 +[00:02.50]Planning a share portfolio +[00:10.35]How does the older investor differ in his approach to investment from the younger investor? +[00:19.17]There is no shortage of tipsters around offering 'get-rich-quick' opportunities. +[00:24.88]But if you are a serious private investor, leave the Las Vegas mentality to those with money to fritter. +[00:32.41]The serious investor needs a proper 'portfolio' --a well-planned selection of investments, with a definite structure and a clear aim. +[00:41.88]But exactly how does a newcomer to the stock market go about achieving that? +[00:48.15]Well, if you go to five reputable stock brokers and ask them what you should do with your money, +[00:54.44]you're likely to get five different answers, +[00:57.32]-- even if you give all the relevant information about your age, family, finances and what you want from your investments. +[01:05.48]Moral? There is no one 'right' way to structure a portfolio. +[01:10.44]However, there are undoubtedly some wrong ways, and you can be sure that none of our five advisers +[01:17.23]would have suggested sinking all (or perhaps any) of your money into Periwigs. +[01:23.36]So what should you do? +[01:25.21]We'll assume that you have sorted out the basics--like mortgages, pensions, insurance and access to sufficient cash reserves. +[01:34.00]You should then establish your own individual aims. +[01:37.56]These are partly a matter of personal circumstances, partly a matter of psychology. +[01:43.67]For instance, if you are older you have less time to recover from any major losses, and you may well wish to boost your pension income. +[01:53.09]So preserving your capital and generating extra income are your main priorities. +[01:59.36]In this case, you'd probably construct a portfolio with some shares (but not high risk ones), along with gilts, cash deposits, +[02:09.00]and perhaps convertibles or the income shares of split capital investment trusts. +[02:15.11]If you are younger, and in a solid financial position, +[02:19.49]you may decide to take an aggressive approach--but only if you're blessed with a sanguine disposition and won't suffer sleepless nights over share prices. +[02:29.68]If you recognize yourself in this description, +[02:32.72]you might include a couple of heady growth stocks in your portfolio, alongside your more pedestrian investments. +[02:40.96]Once you have decided on your investment aims you can then decide where to put your money. +[02:47.65]The golden rule here is spread your risk--if you put all of your money into Periwigs International, +[02:55.44]you're setting yourself up as a hostage to fortune. diff --git a/public/sound/article/nce4/48-Planning a Share Portfolio.mp3 b/public/sound/article/nce4/48-Planning a Share Portfolio.mp3 new file mode 100644 index 00000000..c4a18f71 Binary files /dev/null and b/public/sound/article/nce4/48-Planning a Share Portfolio.mp3 differ diff --git a/scripts/deploy-oss.js b/scripts/deploy-oss.js index de6c3879..58011455 100644 --- a/scripts/deploy-oss.js +++ b/scripts/deploy-oss.js @@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ async function main() { const files = getAllFiles('./dist') console.log(`📁 共找到 ${files.length} 个文件,开始上传...`) // await uploadFilesWithClean(files, './dist', ['dicts', 'sound', 'libs','imgs]) - await uploadFilesWithClean(files, './dist', ['libs','imgs']) + await uploadFilesWithClean(files, './dist', ['libs']) await refreshCDN('2study.top') await refreshCDN('typewords.cc') } diff --git a/src/components/Book.vue b/src/components/Book.vue index 40b82b27..e036d7ec 100644 --- a/src/components/Book.vue +++ b/src/components/Book.vue @@ -33,13 +33,11 @@ const studyProgress = $computed(() => {